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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>DC Power: High Power Conversion &amp; Wide Bandgap Technology</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology</link><description /><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 12</generator><item><title>DC Power: High Power Conversion &amp; Wide Bandgap Technology</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology</link><pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2022 15:13:44 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>pchan</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Current Revision posted to Documents by pchan on 2/28/2022 3:13:44 PM&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style="display:inline-block;padding-right:16px;vertical-align:top;"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/essentials/?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;&lt;img alt="image"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2017/learningess.png" width="175px" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt;High Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:120px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/main/mfg-group-assets/onsemiconductorLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/w/documents/20718/what-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-4742d" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('4742d'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-7ec1c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('7ec1c'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-ca79b" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('ca79b'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-3f050" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('3f050'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-88893" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('88893'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-94787" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('94787'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-3b0c6" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('3b0c6'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-f8426" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('f8426'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-5fcdb" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('5fcdb'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;border:1px solid #dadada;padding:13px;"&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DC Power: High Power - Power Conversion &amp; Wide Bandgap Technology</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/7</link><pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2022 22:48:56 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>pchan</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 7 posted to Documents by pchan on 2/27/2022 10:48:56 PM&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:120px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/main/mfg-group-assets/onsemiconductorLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/w/documents/20718/what-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1ebc7" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1ebc7'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-9d9dc" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('9d9dc'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-31e16" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('31e16'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-107f2" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('107f2'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-a3652" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('a3652'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-4c22d" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('4c22d'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-ed7a1" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('ed7a1'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-097eb" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('097eb'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-7ce62" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('7ce62'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DC Power III  High Power - Power Conversion &amp; Wide Bandgap Technology</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/6</link><pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2022 22:43:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>pchan</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 6 posted to Documents by pchan on 2/27/2022 10:43:46 PM&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:120px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/main/mfg-group-assets/onsemiconductorLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/w/documents/20718/what-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-646ef" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('646ef'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-bb915" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('bb915'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-7558e" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('7558e'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-01174" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('01174'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-972f3" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('972f3'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-5c56c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('5c56c'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-43447" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('43447'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1cf5b" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1cf5b'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-e932d" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('e932d'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DC Power III  High Power - Power Conversion &amp; Wide Bandgap Technology</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/5</link><pubDate>Sat, 18 Dec 2021 02:25:15 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>dkibbey</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 5 posted to Documents by dkibbey on 12/18/2021 2:25:15 AM&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:180px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/logos/OnSemiLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/the-tech-connection/w/documents/20718/tech-spotlight-what-do-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e4f2f8;border:1px solid #b8d7e5;float:right;margin:20px 0px 5px 5px;padding:12px;width:155px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-weight:bold;margin:0;"&gt;Also Available:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5281/element14-essentials-dc-power-i"&gt;DC Power I: DC-to-DC Converters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii"&gt;DC Power II: Power Modules&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
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&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-c1e09" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('c1e09'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-2eb49" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('2eb49'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1bd80" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1bd80'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-58da0" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('58da0'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-4d2cc" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('4d2cc'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-c859c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('c859c'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-dd170" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('dd170'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-4a839" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('4a839'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-4cb6f" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('4cb6f'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;border:1px solid #dadada;padding:13px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Giveaway:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/sic-evaluation-board-giveaway/?CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Register here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to win ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s NCP51705SMDGEVB silicon carbide evaluation board designed on a four-layer printed circuit board which includes the NCP51705 driver and all the necessary drive circuitry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:20px;"&gt;&lt;a name="test"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:18px;margin:0;padding-bottom:8px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Test Your Knowledge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" style="float:left;padding:0px 10px 5px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="80" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="voltquiz" data-formid="7f6e8d86-8aff-4e93-867b-9a075ffd2046" data-formtype="quiz" data-success-message="" data-fail-message="" data-pass-mark="OTk=" &gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:80%;"&gt;DCPower3.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>element14 Essentials: DC Power III</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/4</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2021 21:46:18 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>dychen</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 4 posted to Documents by dychen on 11/18/2021 9:46:18 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;div class="e14-navigation-buttons"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div style="display:inline-block;padding-right:16px;vertical-align:top;"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/"&gt;&lt;img alt="image"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2017/learningess.png" width="175px" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:180px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/logos/OnSemiLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/the-tech-connection/w/documents/20718/tech-spotlight-what-do-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e4f2f8;border:1px solid #b8d7e5;float:right;margin:20px 0px 5px 5px;padding:12px;width:155px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-weight:bold;margin:0;"&gt;Also Available:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5281/element14-essentials-dc-power-i"&gt;DC Power I: DC-to-DC Converters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii"&gt;DC Power II: Power Modules&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1e075" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1e075'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-edfef" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('edfef'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-69f3c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('69f3c'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-80be3" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('80be3'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-bd272" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('bd272'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-fc050" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('fc050'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-02dbf" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('02dbf'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-057ec" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('057ec'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-5fcaf" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('5fcaf'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;border:1px solid #dadada;padding:13px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Giveaway:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/sic-evaluation-board-giveaway/?CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Register here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to win ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s NCP51705SMDGEVB silicon carbide evaluation board designed on a four-layer printed circuit board which includes the NCP51705 driver and all the necessary drive circuitry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:20px;"&gt;&lt;a name="test"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:18px;margin:0;padding-bottom:8px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Test Your Knowledge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" style="float:left;padding:0px 10px 5px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="80" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="voltquiz" data-formid="7f6e8d86-8aff-4e93-867b-9a075ffd2046" data-formtype="quiz" data-success-message="" data-fail-message="" data-pass-mark="OTk=" &gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-document-metadata e14-init-hidden"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="migration-injected-attachments"&gt;
&lt;div style="font-weight:bold;margin:15px 0 5px 0;"&gt;Attachments:&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;td width="160"&gt;&lt;span id="attid_https://www.element14.com/community/api/core/v3/attachments/320775" class="_se_attachment"&gt;&lt;a href="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-02-50/DCPower3.pdf"&gt;community.element14.com/.../DCPower3.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:80%;"&gt;DCPower3.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>element14 Essentials: DC Power III</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/3</link><pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2021 13:47:23 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>dychen</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 3 posted to Documents by dychen on 11/3/2021 1:47:23 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;div class="e14-navigation-buttons"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;
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&lt;div style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;display:block;float:right;padding:6px 8px;width:212px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-community-small" href="/learn/learning-center/"&gt;element14 Learning Center&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="border:1px solid #c6c6c6;clear:both;padding:8px;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;padding-right:16px;vertical-align:top;"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/"&gt;&lt;img alt="image"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2017/learningess.png" width="175px" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;"&gt;
&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:180px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/logos/OnSemiLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/the-tech-connection/w/documents/20718/tech-spotlight-what-do-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e4f2f8;border:1px solid #b8d7e5;float:right;margin:20px 0px 5px 5px;padding:12px;width:155px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-weight:bold;margin:0;"&gt;Also Available:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5281/element14-essentials-dc-power-i"&gt;DC Power I: DC-to-DC Converters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii"&gt;DC Power II: Power Modules&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-0bd55" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('0bd55'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-68a3f" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('68a3f'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-6bbf9" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('6bbf9'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-8c520" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('8c520'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-42cd6" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('42cd6'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-3adaf" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=NULL&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('3adaf'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="NULL" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-a2eec" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('a2eec'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-f0e75" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('f0e75'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-79e2e" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('79e2e'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;border:1px solid #dadada;padding:13px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Giveaway:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/sic-evaluation-board-giveaway/?CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Register here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to win ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s NCP51705SMDGEVB silicon carbide evaluation board designed on a four-layer printed circuit board which includes the NCP51705 driver and all the necessary drive circuitry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:20px;"&gt;&lt;a name="test"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:18px;margin:0;padding-bottom:8px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Test Your Knowledge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" style="float:left;padding:0px 10px 5px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="80" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="voltquiz" data-formid="7f6e8d86-8aff-4e93-867b-9a075ffd2046" data-formtype="quiz" data-success-message="" data-fail-message="" data-pass-mark="OTk=" &gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-document-metadata e14-init-hidden"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="migration-injected-attachments"&gt;
&lt;div style="font-weight:bold;margin:15px 0 5px 0;"&gt;Attachments:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table style="border:0;"&gt;
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&lt;td width="160"&gt;&lt;span id="attid_https://www.element14.com/community/api/core/v3/attachments/320775" class="_se_attachment"&gt;&lt;a href="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-02-50/DCPower3.pdf"&gt;community.element14.com/.../DCPower3.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:80%;"&gt;DCPower3.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>element14 Essentials: DC Power III</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/2</link><pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2021 13:45:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>dychen</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 2 posted to Documents by dychen on 11/3/2021 1:45:46 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;div class="e14-navigation-buttons"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;
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&lt;div style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;display:block;float:right;padding:6px 8px;width:212px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-community-small" href="/learn/learning-center/"&gt;element14 Learning Center&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="border:1px solid #c6c6c6;clear:both;padding:8px;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;padding-right:16px;vertical-align:top;"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/"&gt;&lt;img alt="image"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2017/learningess.png" width="175px" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;"&gt;
&lt;p class="essTitle" style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;margin:0;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" style="vertical-align:middle;width:180px;" title="On Semiconductor"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/logos/OnSemiLogo.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/the-tech-connection/w/documents/20718/tech-spotlight-what-do-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e4f2f8;border:1px solid #b8d7e5;float:right;margin:20px 0px 5px 5px;padding:12px;width:155px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-weight:bold;margin:0;"&gt;Also Available:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5281/element14-essentials-dc-power-i"&gt;DC Power I: DC-to-DC Converters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii"&gt;DC Power II: Power Modules&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin:0;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300&amp;deg;C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the &amp;ldquo;ideal&amp;rdquo; switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High&amp;minus;voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;margin-top:16px;padding:4px 8px;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="display:inline-block;font-size:11px;text-align:right;vertical-align:top;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;width:216px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;table style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th style="background-color:#007fac;border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;line-height:12px;margin:0;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:11px;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-8fcff" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('8fcff'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb&amp;minus;Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET &amp;ndash; N&amp;acirc;&amp;euro;Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-6d03a" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('6d03a'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175&amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb&amp;minus;Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-65651" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('65651'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1e18c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1e18c'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al&amp;sup2;O&amp;sup3; DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H&amp;minus;Bridge Power Module for On&amp;minus;board Charger (OBC) in EV&amp;minus;PHEV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V&amp;minus;0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-08821" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('08821'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high&amp;minus;current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn&amp;minus;off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide&amp;minus;body SOIC&amp;minus;16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/&amp;minus;6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn&amp;minus;on&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to &amp;minus;9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-9bf43" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=NULL&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('9bf43'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="NULL" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-45712" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('45712'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Technology
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from &amp;ndash;40&amp;deg;C to +125&amp;deg;C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884&amp;minus;11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-e10e5" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('e10e5'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/&amp;micro;s minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40&amp;deg;C to 100&amp;deg;C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3&amp;Omega; (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option &amp;lsquo;T&amp;rsquo;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #999;clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="float:left;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:10px;vertical-align:top;width:200px;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin:0;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 m&amp;Omega;, DPAK&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-1a2c8" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('1a2c8'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s brand&amp;minus;new high voltage super&amp;minus;junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on&amp;minus;resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 &amp;deg;C&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 &amp;Omega;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 m&amp;Omega;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" style="vertical-align:middle;"  src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color:#e7f2f5;border:1px solid #dadada;padding:13px;"&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Giveaway:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/sic-evaluation-board-giveaway/?CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Register here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to win ON Semiconductor&amp;rsquo;s NCP51705SMDGEVB silicon carbide evaluation board designed on a four-layer printed circuit board which includes the NCP51705 driver and all the necessary drive circuitry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="clear:both;margin:0;padding-top:20px;"&gt;&lt;a name="test"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="color:#007fac;font-size:18px;margin:0;padding-bottom:8px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Test Your Knowledge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="float:right;font-size:11px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" style="float:left;padding:0px 10px 5px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  height="80" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="voltquiz" data-formid="7f6e8d86-8aff-4e93-867b-9a075ffd2046" data-formtype="quiz" data-success-message="" data-fail-message="" data-pass-mark="OTk=" &gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-document-metadata e14-init-hidden"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="migration-injected-attachments"&gt;
&lt;div style="font-weight:bold;margin:15px 0 5px 0;"&gt;Attachments:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table style="border:0;"&gt;
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&lt;td width="160"&gt;&lt;span id="attid_https://www.element14.com/community/api/core/v3/attachments/320775" class="_se_attachment"&gt;&lt;a href="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-02-50/DCPower3.pdf"&gt;community.element14.com/.../DCPower3.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:80%;"&gt;DCPower3.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>element14 Essentials: DC Power III</title><link>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology/revision/1</link><pubDate>Mon, 09 Aug 2021 15:32:40 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">93d5dcb4-84c2-446f-b2cb-99731719e767:6ae09a51-3c21-4d6b-b2e5-fbc050c79066</guid><dc:creator>pchan</dc:creator><comments>https://community.element14.com/learn/learning-center/essentials/w/documents/5293/dc-power-high-power-conversion-wide-bandgap-technology#comments</comments><description>Revision 1 posted to Documents by pchan on 8/9/2021 3:32:40 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span&gt;&lt;div class="e14-navigation-buttons"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii?ICID=essentials-dcpower3-doc"&gt;
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                &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script&gt;e14.func.queueScripts.add(function(){ e14.func.repositionNavButtons(); })&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="padding:6px 8px;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:block;width:212px;float:right;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-community-small" href="/learn/learning-center/"&gt;element14 Learning Center&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="padding:8px;clear:both;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;"&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;padding-right:16px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/"&gt;&lt;img alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2017/learningess.png" width="175px"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;"&gt;&lt;p class="essTitle" style="margin:0;font-weight:bold;font-size:18px;" title="High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#007fac;"&gt;DC Power III: &lt;/span&gt; High Power - Power Conversion &amp;amp; Wide Bandgap Technology&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;padding-right:10px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Sponsored by&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onsemi.com/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="essSponsor" src="/e14/assets/legacy/logos/OnSemiLogo.png" style="vertical-align:middle;width:180px;" title="On Semiconductor"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;line-height:1.5;"&gt;&lt;span style="padding-right:6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#intro"&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#object"&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec3"&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#sec4"&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#components"&gt;Related Components&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/the-tech-connection/w/documents/20718/tech-spotlight-what-do-you-need-to-know-about-dc-power-today"&gt;Tech Spotlight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-blog-small" href="/technologies/power-management/b/blog/posts/silicon-carbide-mosfets"&gt;Related Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jivecontainerTT-hover-container jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="/technologies/power-management/"&gt;Power Management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; | &lt;span style="padding:0px 6px;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#giveaway"&gt;Giveaway&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="#test"&gt;Test Your Knowledge &lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/LinkArrow.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:right;width:155px;border:1px solid #b8d7e5;padding:12px;margin:20px 0px 5px 5px;background-color:#e4f2f8;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;color:#007fac;font-weight:bold;"&gt;Also Available:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5281/element14-essentials-dc-power-i"&gt;DC Power I: DC-to-DC Converters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="/learn/learning-center/online-learning/essentials/w/documents/5292/element14-essentials-dc-power-ii"&gt;DC Power II: Power Modules&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;padding:8px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a name="intro"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1. Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The power conversion process controls electrical energy flow through the optimal supply of voltage and current to the loads. Contemporary electronics need wide power management, from milliwatts at the low end to gigawatts at the high end, with minimal energy waste. Although traditional Silicon-based devices are ideal for low power and low-frequency operations, the need for higher blocking voltages, fast switching frequencies, and greater temperature range for modern-day power solutions has revealed Silicon&amp;#39;s physical and material limits. Such new specifications compel the use of new semiconductor materials for power device applications.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For high power requirements, wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have replaced Silicon (Si) due to their superior electrical properties. WBG power devices provide a paradigm shift in performance and energy efficiency over well-established and mature Si power devices. WBG-based semiconductors, also known as third-generation semiconductor materials, allow higher blocking voltages, faster-switching speeds, and increased operating temperatures, enabling light and compact systems. Moreover, WBG integrated power electronic systems achieve improved power conversion efficiency levels (exceeding 97 percent) in high power supply designs. Such power devices, combined with greater durability and higher reliability, are key enablers for emerging applications in electric vehicles, solar and wind power, servers and industrial power, 5G communications, and many more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="object"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;color:#007fac;font-size:15px;padding:4px 8px;margin-top:16px;background-color:#e7f2f5;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2. Objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 8px 35px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Understand the importance of WBG technology in high power conversion systems&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Discuss Wide Bandgap semiconductor products for high power conversion&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:4px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Describe EV/HEV applications using WBG technology&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;padding:4px 8px;margin-top:16px;background-color:#e7f2f5;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3. Basic Concepts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;font-size:11px;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Power conversion systems constantly strive to reduce energy loss. Power is converted from AC to DC, DC to DC, or DC to AC, and the process invariably uses power semiconductor switches, diodes, and modules. For decades, Si-based types dominated power conversion in the form of Si-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor FETs) and IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC converter. Power conversion is achieved by storing input energy in passive components called capacitors and inductors, and subsequently using a semiconductor switch to chop that energy into packets.&amp;nbsp; A transformer is then used to change these energy packets to a different voltages and currents. The heat generated from the conversion losses and the inductors and capacitors dictate SMPS size, making them physically large.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram1.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: Block diagram of an SMPS-based AC-to-DC power converter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;To reduce the size of SMPSs, we have to operate at high frequencies. However, to operate at a high frequency, a better switch must run at MHz frequencies. Si-based power devices (MOSFETs, IGBTs, and diodes) approach their physical restrictions and are limited within the kHz (103 or thousand Hz) range. WBG semiconductor power devices offer unprecedented advantages over Silicon at significantly higher frequencies and high voltage operations, with increased efficiency, reduced passive components size, and reduced overall system size, weight, and cost.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.1 Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;SiC and GaN are termed &amp;quot;Wide Bandgap Semiconductors&amp;quot; due to the high energy needed to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. For Si, this energy is 1.1eV, while it is roughly 3.2eV and 3.4eV for SiC and GaN, respectively. The three times higher energy gap allows WBG semiconductors to withstand much higher breakdown voltages (600 V to thousands of V) for high power applications. In addition, the dielectric breakdown field strength of SiC and GaN semiconductors is about 10x times that of Si, making it possible to configure higher voltage power devices through a thinner drift layer and higher impurity concentration, reducing on-resistance. Lower &amp;quot;on&amp;quot; resistance implies less power dissipation, thereby promoting efficiency. Together, these two characteristics endow SiC devices with superior properties, such as faster switching, higher efficiency, greater stability over temperature, and higher maximum operating temperature (up to 300°C).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Figure 2 provides an overview of the electrical properties of WBG semiconductors. SiC and GaN semiconductors switch faster and can operate at higher frequencies than Si. The high-frequency switching capability of a semiconductor material is directly proportional to its drift velocity (2x higher). The drift velocities of WBG materials exceed twice the drift velocity of Si. It is thus expected that WBG semiconductor-based power devices could be switched at higher frequencies than their Si counterparts. Collectively, these performance properties of WBG semiconductors have enabled technology developers to continue designing increasingly more compact, efficient, reliable, and affordable power electronics.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram2.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2: Comparison of important properties of WBG semiconductor materials&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 3.2 WBG Power Conversion Devices&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Si-based power converters like super junction MOSFETs or IGBTs are viable options available in the market for high-power and high voltage applications. The commercialization of technology and subsequent substantial improvements in WBG devices continues to shape the power converter industry landscape. The advantage of using SiC or GaN-based transistors for high power conversion primarily comes down to speed. The unique combination of characteristics (discussed in section 3.1) makes WBG transistors switch faster and comes close to the ideal switch (zero leakage and switching losses).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;Table 1 illustrates the comparative behavior of SiC MOSFETs and Si MOSFETs/IGBT&amp;#39;s, with constant 1200 volts breakdown voltage. This analysis indicates that the SiC MOSFETs are approaching the “ideal” switch. If we take a SiC MOSFET as the baseline, then an Si MOSFET is 100 times bigger in the Ron area, and switching losses are 3-5 times more. In this analysis, WBG transistors offer these advantages:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:12px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High−voltage capability with devices for 650, 900, and 1200 V&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Faster switching speed&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Higher operating temperature&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lower conduction resistance with minimum power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:8px 0px 0px 45px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Small size and greater efficiency&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;"&gt;&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;" width="30%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SiC MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon MOSFET&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Silicon IGBT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Breakdown Voltage&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ron*Area (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Switching Loss (Relative)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 1: Analysis of WBG and Si-Based Transistors for High Power Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a name="sec4"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="color:#007fac;font-size:15px;padding:4px 8px;margin-top:16px;background-color:#e7f2f5;vertical-align:middle;"&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;width:75%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4. Analysis &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;font-size:11px;width:24%;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor provides a range of energy-efficient power solutions,which includes advanced SiC-based devices such as SiC MOSFETs, SiC Diodes, SiC and GaN drivers, and integrated modules.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The SiC MOSFETs collection is designed to achieve fast and robust designs to work across various applications, including automotive traction inverters, onboard charging, EV charging, photovoltaics, solar inverters, server power supply units (PSUs), telecom, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs). The WBG SiC MOSFETs from ON Semiconductor deliver lower losses, higher operating temperatures, faster switching, improved EMI, and better reliability. ON Semiconductor&amp;#39;s SiC MOSFETs include options that have passed AEC-Q101 Qualified and are PPAP capable. These options are specifically designed and qualified for automotive and industrial applications.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.1 SiC MOSFETs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;ON Semiconductor offers a portfolio of SiC MOSFETs, including 650V, 900V, and 1200V solutions for high-frequency and high power applications. SiC MOSFETs are three-terminal devices with source, drain, and gate connections, similar to their predecessor Si devices. The device is surface mount and available in industry-standard package types, including TO247 and D2PAK. The following content describes SiC components from the ON Semiconductor WBG device range.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;First Generation 1200 V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL040N120SC1 single N-channel MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; from ON Semiconductor is designed to provide extremely low conduction losses with a blocking voltage (VDSS) of 1200V. The NTHL040N120SC1 has a lower on-resistance (RDS (ON)) of 40 mOhm, as well as an ultra-low gate charge (QG) of 106 nC that reduces EMI and permits usage of faster switching frequencies. It combines high power density with a highly efficient operation that can significantly reduce costs and overall system size due to smaller device footprints. Typical applications of the NTHL040N120SC1 SiC MOSFET are in UPSs, DC/DC Converters, and Boost Inverters with end products designed for Solar Inverters, Network Power Supplies, and Charging Stations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Next Generation 900V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTHL060N090SC1 900V N-channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; includes a fast intrinsic diode with a low reverse-recovery charge to provide a marked reduction in power losses. The NTHL060N090SC1 is RoHS compliant with a typical RDS(on) of 60 mohm and ultra-low gate charge of 87 nC. The range of 900V SiC MOSFETs includes products intended for UPSs and Solar inverter applications.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Latest Generation 650V SiC MOSFET:&lt;/strong&gt; In 2021, ON Semiconductor has launched the latest generation of SiC MOSFETs that employs a novel active cell design, combined with advanced thin wafer technology enabling 650 V breakdown voltage. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NTBG015N065SC1 650V N-Channel SiC MOSFET&lt;/span&gt; has the lowest RDSon (15.3 mOhm). An internal gate resistor (Rg) allows designers to eliminate the need to artificially slow down devices with external gate resistors. The enhanced performance delivers lower losses, with enhanced efficiency and reduced thermal management needs. EMI is also reduced. The result of using these new SiC MOSFETs is a smaller, lighter, more efficient, and more reliable power solution for UPSs, Solar applications, and Power supply systems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;width:216px;padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCP51705SMDGEVB.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 3: NCP51705SMDGEVB: Application daughter-card for NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In addition, ON Semiconductor also has the Evaluation Board (EVB) Series for SiC MOSFET Gate Drivers. The &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;NCP51705SMDGEVB Application daughter-card for the NCP51705 SiC MOSFET driver&lt;/span&gt; is designed on a four-layer PCB and includes the NCP51705 driver. The NCP51705 driver is designed to drive SiC MOSFET transistors. To achieve the lowest possible conduction losses, the driver can deliver the maximum allowable gate voltage to the SiC MOSFET device. The EVB also includes an onboard digital isolator and the ability to solder any MOSFET or SiC MOSFET in a TO-247 high voltage package.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;clear:both;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;- 4.2 Utilizing Wide Bandgap in HEV/EV Charging Applications&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;We will now consider the advantages of SiC and GaN in some real-life applications. One exciting and fast-growing market application is charging stations for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). WBG semiconductors add significant value to these applications. A charging station must be compact, lightweight, high power density, high efficiency, and be highly reliable under harsh conditions. SiC devices make a perfect match and can help achieve all such objectives. Table 2 gives a quick review of the EV charging station tiers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:12px;"&gt;&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;" width="5%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;kW&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time to full charge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;" width="15%"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="border:1px solid #dadada;color:#ffffff;background-color:#007fac;padding:6px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Level&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;5-7 min&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra-Fast&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Ultra high DC off-board charging.&amp;nbsp; Comparable to refilling at gas station.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;25-35 min&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Fast&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;DC off-board charging&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3h&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Medium&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;3-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;10h&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Slow&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;1-Phase AC charging. On-board charging&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border:1px solid #dadada;padding:6px;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Table 2: Types of EV Charging Stations&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;EV charging stations are broadly categorized as on-board and off-board stations. The Level 1 (11kW) and Level 2 (22kW) chargers are onboard charging stations with one phase and three-phase AC charging. Level 3 (44kW) and Level 4 (250kW) are off-board charging stations with ultra-fast charging capabilities. On-board charging stations have AC outputs and require an AC-DC converter before charging the battery. In contrast, level three or level four provide DC output at the charging station themselves, so when you connect to a car, it directly charges the battery.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a) Designing an Onboard Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System (Level 2)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4a.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4a: On Board Charger 3 Phase - 11 kW, 3-Ch Interleaved System Overview (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram4b.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4b: EV Charging Station Scenario&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;The 3 Phase-11kW EV onboard charger is a level 2 charging station installed within the household or in private garages. It reaps the benefits of charging vehicles during 4 to 8 hours of idle time. The application consists of two main power stages: an AC/DC conversion stage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s primary side, and a DC/DC conversion stage which produces the final DC battery voltage at the power transformer&amp;#39;s secondary side (Figure 4a).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;A vital component of the AC/DC stage is Power Factor Correction (PFC). The primary purpose of PFC is to maintain the power factor as close to unity as possible and boost the voltage at the operational level of the DC Bus. The Main DC/DC stage features an LLC resonant topology that enables high overall system efficiency with a low EMI footprint. Wide Bandgap devices like SiC diodes, switches, and gate drivers are utilized to regulate, convert, and control high-power onboard chargers with greater efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b) Designing a DC Fast, High-Power Off-board Charger (Level 3)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;For this block diagram (Figure 5), we will focus our attention on the DC Fast Charging (DCFC) Level 3. Interest in these systems is very high, for the reason that waiting around for a battery to recharge before continuing down the road is not something consumers want to do. It comes with a price, however: high power, high current, and high-temperature ratings normally associate themselves with quality components and sometimes exotic ones. This trade-off requires rectifier components with blocking voltage ratings in excess of 1200 V.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;div style="padding:12px 10px 5px 0px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/dcpwr3_diagram5.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;line-height:12px;font-size:11px;padding-top:3px;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 5: EV Charging Block Diagram (Image Source: ON Semiconductor)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In such a scenario, SiC devices offer higher electric field breakdown, higher thermal conductivity, and higher operating temperature tolerances. The drift region is physically narrower (thinner) than regular silicon devices, which translates into much lower on-resistance, producing more efficient power solutions. An Si solution charging station for a similar HEV/EV will be a physically big charger. In contrast, a SiC solution is ten times smaller, uses 60 percent less power during the charging phases, and achieves a 99 percent peak efficiency.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;In summary, WBG devices are a solution to many different engineering problems. They provide three advantages: first is a size reduction, as the whole system becomes noticeably smaller when moving from Si to SiC and GaN. Second, they bring efficiency and performance improvements. And the third is cost, as the system becomes more economical at a BOM (bill of materials) level than an Si solution.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;font-size:11px;"&gt;*Trademark. &lt;strong&gt;On Semiconductor is a trademark of On Semiconductor Inc.&lt;/strong&gt; Other logos, product and/or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="components"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox essProfile" height="100px" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/DCpwr3_profile.png" style="float:left;padding:0px 13px 13px 0px;vertical-align:top;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related Components&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;float:right;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;This supplementary guide discusses Wide Bandgap technology and semiconductors used in high power conversion applications.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC Diodes&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FFSB0465A.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FFSB0465A&amp;nbsp; Silicon Carbide Schottky Diode 650 V, 4 A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-a50ca" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3607837&amp;nsku=85AC2834&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('a50ca'));" data-farnell="3607837" data-newark="85AC2834" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) Schottky Diodes use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. No reverse recovery current, temperature independent switching characteristics, and excellent thermal performance set Silicon Carbide as the next generation of power semiconductor. System benefits include highest efficiency, faster operating frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size and cost.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Max Junction Temperature 175°C&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Avalanche Rated 25 mJ&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Surge Current Capacity&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Positive Temperature Coefficient&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ease of Paralleling&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; No Reverse Recovery/No Forward Recovery&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This Device is Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;SiC MOSFETS&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NTC020N120SC1.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NTC020N120SC1 MOSFET – Nâ€Channel, Silicon Carbide 1200 V, 20 m Bare Die&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-2ea14" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?nsku=91AH8477&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('2ea14'));" data-farnell="" data-newark="91AH8477" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs use a new technology that provides superior switching performance and higher reliability compared to Silicon. In addition, the low ON resistance and compact chip size ensure low capacitance and gate charge. Consequently, system benefits include highest efficiency, faster operation frequency, increased power density, reduced EMI, and reduced system size.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V @ TJ= 175°C&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ RDS(on) = 20 m at VGS = 20 V, ID = 60 A&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Speed Switching with Low Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% UIL Tested&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Intelligent Power Module&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FPAB20BH60B.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FPAB20BH60B: PFC Intelligent Power Module, 600V, 20A &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-44b18" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3368917&amp;nsku=54AH8730&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('44b18'));" data-farnell="3368917" data-newark="54AH8730" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FPAB20BH60B is an advanced PFC SPM&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt; 3 module providing a fully-featured, high-performance Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) input power stage for consumer, medical, and industrial applications. These modules integrate optimized gate drive of the built-in IGBT to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on-module protection features including under-voltage lockout, over-current shutdown, thermal monitoring, and fault reporting. These modules also feature a full-wave rectifier and high-performance output diode for additional space savings and mounting convenience.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 600 V - 20 A Single-Phase Boost PFC with Integral Gate Driver and Protection&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Very Low Thermal Resistance Using Al2O3 DBC Substrate&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Full-Wave Bridge Rectifier and High-Performance Output Diode&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Built-in NTC Thermistor for Temperature Monitoring&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized for 20kHz Switching Frequency&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Isolation Rating: 2500 Vrms/min.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NXV65HR51DZ.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NXV65HR51DZ: H-Bridge in APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-6e39c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3617529&amp;nsku=77AH0639&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('6e39c'));" data-farnell="3617529" data-newark="77AH0639" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NXV65HR51DZ&amp;nbsp; is an OnBoard Charger H-Bridge in the APM16 Series for LLC and Phase-shifted DC-DC Converters. It is a 51mOhm SuperFET3 H-Bridge on Al²O³ DBC substrate with 5kV isolation in a compact APM16 transfer molded module.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; SIP or DIP H−Bridge Power Module for On−board Charger (OBC) in EV−PHEV&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Compact Design for Low Total Module Resistance&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Module Serialization for Full Traceability&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Lead Free, RoHS and UL94V−0 Compliant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Automotive Qualified per AEC Q101 and AQG324 Guidelines&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Isolated Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/NCD57000DWR2G.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NCD57000DWR2G Isolated High Current IGBT Driver, High Side and Low Side, 7.1A, 3.3V to 5V Supply, 60ns/66ns Delay, WSOIC-16&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-cd313" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=3010447&amp;nsku=97AC7833&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('cd313'));" data-farnell="3010447" data-newark="97AC7833" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The NCD57000 is a high−current single channel IGBT driver with internal galvanic isolation, designed for high system efficiency and reliability in high power applications. Its features include complementary inputs, open drain FAULT and Ready outputs, active Miller clamp, accurate UVLOs, DESAT protection, soft turn−off at DESAT, and separate high and low (OUTH and OUTL) driver outputs for system design convenience. The NCD57000 accommodates both 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the input side and wide bias voltage range on the driver side, including negative voltage capability. The NCD57000 provides &amp;gt; 5 kVrms (UL1577 rating) galvanic isolation and &amp;gt; 1200 Viorm (working voltage) capabilities. The NCD57000 is available in the wide−body SOIC−16 package with a guaranteed 8 mm creepage distance between input and output to fulfill reinforced safety insulation requirements.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Current Output (+4/−6 A) at IGBT Miller Plateau Voltages&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Output Impedance for Enhanced IGBT Driving&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Short Propagation Delays with Accurate Matching&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Active Miller Clamp to Prevent Spurious Gate Turn−on&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; DESAT Protection with Programmable Delay&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Negative Voltage (Down to −9 V) Capability for DESAT&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Soft Turn Off During IGBT Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Clamping During Short Circuit&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IGBT Gate Active Pull Down&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Tight UVLO Thresholds for Bias Flexibility&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide Bias Voltage Range including Negative VEE2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5000 V Galvanic Isolation (to meet UL1577 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884−11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Transient Immunity&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High Electromagnetic Immunity&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Non isolated gate driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FAN3224TMXMosfetDr.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-ea2f7" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="link" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=NULL&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-link" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('ea2f7'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="NULL" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;FAN3224TMX&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; MOSFET Driver, Low Side, 4.5V-18V Supply, 5A Out, 17ns Delay, SOIC-8&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-ae92d" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083914&amp;nsku=88T3148&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('ae92d'));" data-farnell="2083914" data-newark="88T3148" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FAN3223 to -25 family of dual 4A gate drivers is designed to drive N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs in low-side switching applications by providing high peak current pulses during the short switching intervals. The driver is available with either TTL or CMOS input thresholds. Internal circuitry provides an under-voltage lockout function by holding the output LOW until the supply voltage is within the operating range. In addition, the drivers feature matched internal propagation delays between A and B channels for applications requiring dual gate drives with critical timing, such as synchronous rectifiers. This also enables connecting two drivers in parallel to effectively double the current capability driving a single MOSFET. The FAN322X drivers incorporate MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt; architecture for the final output stage. This bipolar-MOSFET combination provides high current during the Miller plateau stage of the MOSFET turn-on / turn-off process to minimize switching loss, while providing rail-to-rail voltage swing and reverse current capability. The FAN3223 offers two inverting drivers and the FAN3224 offers two non-inverting drivers. Each device has dual independent enable pins that default to ON if not connected. In the FAN3225, each channel has dual inputs of opposite polarity, which allows configuration as non-inverting or inverting with an optional enable function using the second input. If one or both inputs are left unconnected, internal resistors bias the inputs such that the output is pulled LOW to hold the power MOSFET OFF.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.5 to 18V Operating Range&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 5A Peak Sink/Source at VDD = 12V&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 4.3A Sink / 2.8A Source at VOUT = 6V&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Choice of TTL or CMOS Input Thresholds&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Three Versions of Dual Independent Drivers: Dual Inverting + Enable (FAN3223), Dual Non-Inverting + Enable (FAN3224), and Dual-Inputs (FAN3225)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Resistors Turn Driver Off If No Inputs&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; MillerDrive&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/2122.svg" title="Tm"&gt;&amp;#x2122;&lt;/span&gt; Technology&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12ns / 9ns Typical Rise/Fall Times with 2.2nF Load&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typical Propagation Delay Under 20ns Matched within 1ns to the Other Channel&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Double Current Capability by Paralleling Channels&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Rated from –40°C to +125°C Ambient&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 8-Lead 3x3mm MLP or 8-Lead SOIC Package&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1200 V Working Voltage (per VDE0884−11 Requirements)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Opto Gate Driver&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FOD3120Octocoupler.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FOD3120: High Noise Immunity, 2.5A Output Current, Gate Drive Optocoupler &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-db92c" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2083082&amp;nsku=88T3438&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('db92c'));" data-farnell="2083082" data-newark="88T3438" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The FOD3120 is a 2.5A output current gate drive optocoupler, capable of driving most 800V/20A IGBTs/MOSFETs. It is suited for fast switching driving of power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications, and high performance power systems. It utilizes ON Semiconductor’s proprietary coplanar packaging technology, Optoplanar&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt;, and optimized IC design to achieve high noise immunity, characterized by high common mode rejection. It consists of a gallium aluminum arsenide (AlGaAs) light emitting diode (LED) optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a high-speed driver for push-pull MOSFET output stage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; High noise immunity characterized by 35kV/µs minimum common mode rejection&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2.5A peak output current driving capability for most 800V/20A IGBTs&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Use of P-channel MOSFETs at output stage enables output voltage swing close to the supply rail&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Wide supply voltage range from 15V to 30V&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Fast switching speed&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 400ns max. propagation delay&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100ns max. pulse width distortion&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Under-Voltage LockOut (UVLO) with hysteresis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Extended industrial temperate range, -40°C to 100°C temperature range&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Safety and regulatory approved&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; UL1577, 5000 VRMS for 1 min.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; IEC60747-5-2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RDS(ON) of 3Ω (typ.) offers lower power dissipation&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt; 8.0mm clearance and creepage distance (option ‘T’)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;clear:both;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #999;padding-top:12px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Power Switchers&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="float:left;vertical-align:top;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;width:200px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/FCD360N65S3R0PwrMos.png"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;font-size:12px;padding-bottom:5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FCD360N65S3R0: Power MOSFET, N-Channel, SUPERFET&lt;span class="emoticon" data-url="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/system/emoji/00ae.svg" title="Registered"&gt;&amp;#x00ae;&lt;/span&gt; III, Easy Drive, 650 V, 10 A, 360 mΩ, DPAK &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a id="e14-product-link-8e0a2" data-at-areainteracted="rte-content" data-at-type="click" data-at-link-type="button" href="https://referral.element14.com/OrderCodeView?fsku=2895704RL&amp;nsku=62AC6858&amp;COM=e14c-noscript&amp;CMP=e14c-noscript&amp;osetc=e14-noscript-tracking-loss" data-at-label="PRODUCT_POPUP_OPEN"class="e14-embedded e14_shopping-cart-far e14-button" onclick="event.preventDefault();e14.func.displayProduct(e14.meta.user.country, this, 'embedded-link', e14.func.getProductLinkJSON('8e0a2'));" data-farnell="2895704RL" data-newark="62AC6858" data-comoverride="" data-cmpoverride="" data-cpc="" data-avnetemea="" data-avnetema="" data-avnetasia="" &gt;Buy Now&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;The SUPERFET III MOSFET is ON Semiconductor’s brand−new high voltage super−junction (SJ) MOSFET family that is utilizing charge balance technology for outstanding low on−resistance and lower gate charge performance. This advanced technology is tailored to minimize conduction losses, provide superior switching performance, and withstand extreme dv/dt rates. The SUPERFET III MOSFET Easy drive series helps manage EMI issues and allows for easier design implementation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right:15px;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 700 V @ TJ = 150 °C&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ultra Low Gate Charge (Typ. Qg = 18 nC)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Low Effective Output Capacitance (Typ. Coss(eff.) = 173 pF)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Optimized Capacitance&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;" width="50%"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internal Gate Resistance: 1 Ω&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Typ. RDS(on) = 310 mΩ&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; RoHS Compliant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:4px;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" src="/e14/assets/legacy/gen/small_square_bullet_oj5x5.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 100% Avalanche Tested&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;clear:both;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;a name="giveaway"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="border:1px solid #dadada;background-color:#e7f2f5;padding:13px;"&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;Giveaway:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/sic-evaluation-board-giveaway/?CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" target="_blank"&gt;Register here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to win ON Semiconductor’s NCP51705SMDGEVB silicon carbide evaluation board designed on a four-layer printed circuit board which includes the NCP51705 driver and all the necessary drive circuitry.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:12px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#f17c0e;font-weight:bold;"&gt;For more information:&lt;/span&gt; about On Semiconductor&amp;#39;s power management products, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://www.avnet.com/wps/portal/us/products/c/power-management/solutions/on-semiconductor/?utm_campaign=fy21-amer-avt-prm&amp;amp;utm_content=mid-wb-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;utm_medium=wbm&amp;amp;utm_source=element14&amp;amp;utm_term=blog-onsemiconductor&amp;amp;CMP=GL-Avnet-E14-cross-sell" target="_blank"&gt;click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding-top:20px;clear:both;"&gt;&lt;a name="test"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;color:#007fac;font-size:18px;padding-bottom:8px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Test Your Knowledge&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11px;float:right;"&gt;&lt;a class="jive-link-anchor-small" href="#top"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Back to Top&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;&lt;a href="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png"&gt;&lt;img loading="lazy" alt="image" class="nolightbox" height="80" src="/e14/assets/legacy/2021/100x100_DCPWR3bdg.png" style="vertical-align:top;float:left;padding:0px 10px 5px 0px;"  /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;"&gt;Are you ready to demonstrate your knowledge of High Power Conversion and Wide Bandgap Technology?&amp;nbsp; Then take a quick 5-question quiz to see how much you&amp;#39;ve learned. &lt;strong&gt;To earn the DC Power III Badge, read through the learning module, attain 100% on the quiz, leave us some feedback in the comments section, and give the learning module a star rating&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-document-metadata e14-init-hidden"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; [QUIZ QUESTION PLACEHOLDER]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; [QUIZ QUESTION PLACEHOLDER]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; [QUIZ QUESTION PLACEHOLDER]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; [QUIZ QUESTION PLACEHOLDER]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0;padding:0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="e14-quiz-question"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; [QUIZ QUESTION PLACEHOLDER]&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="migration-injected-attachments"&gt;&lt;div style="font-weight:bold;margin:15px 0 5px 0;"&gt;Attachments:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table style="border:0;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="160"&gt;&lt;span class="_se_attachment" id="attid_https://www.element14.com/community/api/core/v3/attachments/320775"&gt;&lt;a href="https://community.element14.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-02-50/DCPower3.pdf"&gt;community.element14.com/.../DCPower3.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:80%;"&gt;DCPower3.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: dc_power, on_semiconductor, wide_bandgap_technology, high_power_power_conversion_&amp;_wide_bandgap_technology, ess_module&lt;/div&gt;
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