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Blog Receiver design / LEGO rails improvement
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  • Author Author: vsluiter
  • Date Created: 2 Nov 2012 4:13 PM Date Created
  • Views 649 views
  • Likes 1 like
  • Comments 1 comment
  • wireless_power
  • wireless_power_challenge
  • wireless_power_charging
  • qi_standard
  • qi
  • wp_challenge_one
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Receiver design / LEGO rails improvement

vsluiter
vsluiter
2 Nov 2012

Receiver Design

Today I've completed the design of my Qi Receiver -> 6cell NiMH charger. I'ts been quite a lot of work, and what has struck me both in this design and in my preliminary Qi power BeagleBone Cape is that power management / power routing in Qi designs is not that simple when you include charge controllers / external charge sources etcetera. Nevertheless, I'm quite positive about my design using the Qi receiver. Attached you will find the schematic and PCB. I do have to warn about the schematic; I'm still busy getting the right order codes to the components, I'll updat the files when I'm ready doing that.

image

This is a screenshot of the schematic, I'll highlight some of the contents, from left to right.

  • Far left: terminals for the pickup coil, and a lot of capacitors for resonance  / capacitive communication
  • Qi ReceiverQi Receiver bq51013 IC
  • Middle, under: BQ2002-TBQ2002-T NiMH charge controller, supplied by the output of the receiver IC. This IC monitors the cells for a temperature change.
  • Middle, upper: TPS61165TPS61165 boost converter. This is actually a white LED driver! Why take a white led driver as a boost converter? The bq2002 regulates its output based on the assumption that the battery will be charged with a constant current source. The TPS61165EVM-283TPS61165EVM-283 is designed as a constant current source (low Vref for feedback pin, so a low value sense resistor can be used-> less power dissipation) and is able to deliver 0.5A @ ~9V output. A zener is used in the feedback path to limit the output voltage (zener starts conducting at ~9V, and runs current into a higher rsense resistor, thus raising the FB pin voltage). The bq2002 controls the output switch (far right) to enable / disable power to the battery pack. The double P-FET prevents conduction in either direction when truned off.

 

Layout

image

 

I decided to give OSHpark a try as PCB manufacturer, so I'll get purple PCB's as well image The complete receiver and charger are placed on 25x45mm.

 

Rails

What was I doing this for? For driving and charging a LEGO train on the track! In a previous post I showed a proof of principal, but I wanted to get a better energy transfer, and maybe even use the Qi power detection stop the train exactly above the transmitter. I used theWuerth Qi transmitter coilWuerth Qi transmitter coil in the prototest, and will put that inside the railroad tracks. See result of Dremeling below!

image

Attachments:
RoadTestReceiverv0.1.zip
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  • ssilberhorn
    ssilberhorn over 13 years ago

    Hi Victor, looks like you are making good progress.  Keep up the great work on your design. 

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