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  • 555
Related

555 Astable LED circuit

thefaceofboe51
thefaceofboe51 over 2 years ago

I am building an astable 555 circuit that has a 9v power supply and 2 parallel LEDs. The issue that I’m running into is I need the LED lights to be off longer than they are on. My goal is to have them on for about 5-10 seconds and be off for about a minute. Is there any way to do that with this circuit or do I need to look elsewhere other than a 555?

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  • kmikemoo
    kmikemoo over 2 years ago in reply to javagoza +5
    I love these online calculators. 220 uF, 330 kohm, 33 kohm - done. Tie the LEDs to Vcc and Pin 3 (with resistor). 5 seconds on. 55 seconds off. Breadboard to see if it holds true.
  • javagoza
    javagoza over 2 years ago +4
    You can try an online calculator like this one: 555 (NE555) Astable Circuit Calculator (ohmslawcalculator.com)
  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago +2
    This is one way to have different time constants for the capacitor's charge and discharge currents. Red is the path of the charge current, green the discharge.
  • dougw
    dougw over 2 years ago +1
    jc2048 shows a good circuit for this. I would suggest using a CMOS 555 for long time constants - they allow a smaller capacitor since they have higher input impedance, they consume less power, and they…
  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago in reply to kmikemoo +1
    It won't be true for the first period because the capacitor will be starting from close to zero and not one third of the supply. So it might be better to have the short interval first as it would look…
  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago in reply to thefaceofboe51 +1
    This is what a datasheet shows as an example as to how to use the device. I just changed Rb to the more complicated arrangement of the two diodes and two resistors They've got a high-side load (which…
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  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago

    This is one way to have different time constants for the capacitor's charge and discharge currents.

    Red is the path of the charge current, green the discharge.

    image

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  • thefaceofboe51
    thefaceofboe51 over 2 years ago in reply to jc2048

    Is there a more detailed diagram you might be able to provide. I’m still very very new to the maker/electronics world.

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  • dougw
    dougw over 2 years ago in reply to thefaceofboe51

    http://www.circuitdiagram.org/555-repeating-timer.html

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  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago in reply to thefaceofboe51

    This is what a datasheet shows as an example as to how to use the device. I just changed Rb to the more complicated arrangement of the two diodes and two resistors

    image

    They've got a high-side load (which is what Mike was describing to you).

    If you have 9V to work with, the two LEDs can go in series (along with a resistor) and it will help reduce the supply current (that might be what Mike is saying - not sure).

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  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago in reply to thefaceofboe51

    This is what a datasheet shows as an example as to how to use the device. I just changed Rb to the more complicated arrangement of the two diodes and two resistors

    image

    They've got a high-side load (which is what Mike was describing to you).

    If you have 9V to work with, the two LEDs can go in series (along with a resistor) and it will help reduce the supply current (that might be what Mike is saying - not sure).

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