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The Learning Circuit
Documents How PIR Motion Sensors Work -- The Learning Circuit 81
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  • Author Author: tariq.ahmad
  • Date Created: 5 Nov 2020 3:19 PM Date Created
  • Last Updated Last Updated: 5 Aug 2020 7:24 AM
  • Views 5317 views
  • Likes 6 likes
  • Comments 12 comments
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How PIR Motion Sensors Work -- The Learning Circuit 81

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How PIR Motion Sensors Work

The Learning Circuit | element14 presents |  Project Videos

 

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PIR or Passive Infrared sensors can detect movement by comparing variations in heat radiation of objects in their field of view. In this episode of The Learning Circuit, you can learn more about the different types, how they use lenses to increase their range, and interesting technical details about PIR sensors. Hit play to watch another great lesson from Maker Karen and be sure to check out the followup video where Karen shows how to use a PIR sensor in a circuit by making a motion activated snow globe.

  • pyroelectric
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  • infrared
  • e14presents_makerkaren
  • fresnel lens
  • detection area
  • passive
  • temperature
  • the learning circuit
  • motion sensor
  • movement
  • detection angle
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Top Comments

  • DAB
    DAB over 4 years ago +1
    Good post Karen. The PIR sensor exploits the Albert Einstein photo-electric effect where IR photons hit the detecting material to generate charge. DAB
  • airbornesurfer
    airbornesurfer over 4 years ago +1
    Great primer on PIR, Karen! When I was a kid, I had this science activity book that contained a page that was a Fresnel lens with instructions on using it to cook hot dogs--and a stern warning not to cook…
  • makerkaren
    makerkaren over 4 years ago in reply to airbornesurfer +1
    Solar cookers are fun! I have an old projection tv screen I salvaged that's waiting for spring, when the sun comes out more often here in the midwest. Don't know what I'm gonna "cook", but it's gonna be…
  • colporteur
    colporteur over 4 years ago

    Great introduction. Just the right level of details to pique my interest. I have used them but never really spent any time understanding them.

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  • DAB
    DAB over 4 years ago in reply to airbornesurfer

    You can bake with the solar oven, but it is very tough to control the heat.

    You have to rotate the baking dish so that you get uniform heating.

     

    DAB

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  • DAB
    DAB over 4 years ago in reply to makerkaren

    Be careful, if what you cook splatters, you can get stuff on the lens.

    Also be careful with the focus, it does not take a very large focus circle to generate a lot of heat in a small area.

    Great if you are making charcoal, not so great if you actually want to eat what you cook.

     

    DAB

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  • airbornesurfer
    airbornesurfer over 4 years ago in reply to makerkaren

    I always wanted to try to build a solar oven, but was never able to get my hands on a lens that big! I think I remember seeing someone, like, properly baking with one. THAT would be something to see! image

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  • makerkaren
    makerkaren over 4 years ago in reply to airbornesurfer

    Solar cookers are fun! I have an old projection tv screen I salvaged that's waiting for spring, when the sun comes out more often here in the midwest. Don't know what I'm gonna "cook", but it's gonna be fun!

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  • airbornesurfer
    airbornesurfer over 4 years ago

    Great primer on PIR, Karen!

     

    When I was a kid, I had this science activity book that contained a page that was a Fresnel lens with instructions on using it to cook hot dogs--and a stern warning not to cook anything else! image

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  • bfgelectronicspower
    bfgelectronicspower over 4 years ago in reply to flyhaf1

    Ok , thanks , I'll keep you updated !

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  • flyhaf1
    flyhaf1 over 4 years ago in reply to bfgelectronicspower

    Hello - I sent out the stickers a few weeks ago. Via regular mail. Please Let me know when you receive them.

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  • bfgelectronicspower
    bfgelectronicspower over 4 years ago in reply to flyhaf1

    Hi, I cannot send a message to you, because I get this error: "You can only send messages to your Contacts / Connections (people following you). You must remove users marked with an exclamation point before your message can be sent."

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  • flyhaf1
    flyhaf1 over 4 years ago in reply to bfgelectronicspower

    Please direct message me on the community with your address and I will send you some stickers.

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