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Member's Forum Figuring out current draw
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Related

Figuring out current draw

inavitech
inavitech 29 days ago

So I'm working on a project with an unknown and not sure how to figure out what I need to know. My customer wants new USB chargers and I'm trying to figure out if the circuit will handle the load of the new chargers. The current charger is a single USB A. Input is 28VDC, output is 5VDC at 3 AMPS, 15 WATTS. Not sure what formula to use to compute current draw on the input side. My new chargers consume 1.25AMPS each.

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  • kmikemoo
    kmikemoo 29 days ago +1
    There really isn't a formula that is going to give you the answer that you seek. " P = (E * I) + losses " isn't much help. If you measure your input current draw, you can figure out what those losses are…
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett 28 days ago in reply to dang74 +1
    And you need to take account of switch on surges - it's often very hard to get good information from suppliers.. In cases like this you need to choose the closest replacement you can find and do some…
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett 23 days ago in reply to inavitech +1
    If this is on a plane won't it need the full certification stuff ? MK
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  • inavitech
    inavitech 24 days ago

    That's the thing, just can't find any formulas to do the computations. Guess I'm going to have to wait until the aircraft comes in and pull one of the outlets they want to replace and see if the data plate has any good information to help determine what the circuit is drawing off the branch and go from there.

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  • inavitech
    inavitech 24 days ago

    That's the thing, just can't find any formulas to do the computations. Guess I'm going to have to wait until the aircraft comes in and pull one of the outlets they want to replace and see if the data plate has any good information to help determine what the circuit is drawing off the branch and go from there.

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  • kmikemoo
    kmikemoo 24 days ago in reply to inavitech

    inavitech Go the simpler route.  First:  Decide that you want the same output capacity as the existing system.  If the system that you are replacing is old, the odds are greatly in your favor that new switching supplies will be more efficient - unless you purchase them on Ali Express or eBay.  Buy a new one.  Load it.  Measure it.  Multiply that by the number of outlets you are relacing.  Determine if that draws less than the current system.

    If you are trying to incorporate that with a load demand analysis (what they really use), the only reliable method is a load study.  Whoo-hoo!  YOU get a data logger!  And YOU get a data logger. etc.

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  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett 23 days ago in reply to inavitech

    If this is on a plane won't it need the full certification stuff ?

    MK

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