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Member's Forum Raspberry Pi I/O pins.
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Related

Raspberry Pi I/O pins.

DAB
DAB over 7 years ago

Hi all,

 

I was doing some testing yesterday and discovered that the I/O pins on the RPi come up with interesting voltages on powerup.

 

I had just assumed that they would all come up at ground state, but we measured several pins and found them at 0.7, 1.2, 1.7, and 2.7 volts output.

 

We were trying to debug a driver circuit I designed, but noticed the default was at 1.2 volts and thought we might have a defective board. So we installed a brand new RPi 3 and found the pins at the above stated levels.

 

I am VERY disappointed in the RPi designers for not defaulting the pins to ground state until they are accessed by software.

 

Hopefully, they will correct this oversight in the next version.

 

Having random output levels could really do some damage to external circuits wired into an RPi.

 

DAB

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  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 7 years ago

    This article shows the electronic setup of the Pi’s pins, and has the voltages documented.

    GPIO Electrical Specifications, Raspberry Pi Input and Output Pin Voltage and Current Capability

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  • jomoenginer
    jomoenginer over 7 years ago in reply to Jan Cumps

    That is a nice resource Jan.   It does seem to need some updates since it only covers the 26 pin P1 version of the RasPi rather than the current 40 pin versions. Also, the "electrical characteristic" diagram does show a note stating it is a "Speculative Raspberry Pi GPIO input output pin electrical specifications", so I would not take the values as an absolute.   

     

    It might be best to go directly to the Raspberry Pi Foundation folks for the final word.

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  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 7 years ago in reply to jomoenginer

    jomoenginer  wrote:

     

    ...

     

    It might be best to go directly to the Raspberry Pi Foundation folks for the final word.

    you will be the 13.523rd down the row. I understand they want to protect bleeding edge technologies. But GPIO ?!?

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  • DAB
    DAB over 7 years ago in reply to Jan Cumps

    Hi Jan,

     

    I cannot share details as it is a project under an NDA, but the circuit is just a simple transistor driver to boost the current drive from the RPi to another SBU device.

    As I said, I was just surprised that the outputs from the RPi varied all over the place.

     

    Now that I know what is going on, I can adjust the circuit accordingly.

    I just wanted everyone here on element14 to be aware.

     

    DAB

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  • DAB
    DAB over 7 years ago in reply to Jan Cumps

    Hi Jan,

     

    I cannot share details as it is a project under an NDA, but the circuit is just a simple transistor driver to boost the current drive from the RPi to another SBU device.

    As I said, I was just surprised that the outputs from the RPi varied all over the place.

     

    Now that I know what is going on, I can adjust the circuit accordingly.

    I just wanted everyone here on element14 to be aware.

     

    DAB

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