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John Wiltrout's Blog Western Electric Interrupter
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  • Author Author: jw0752
  • Date Created: 16 May 2019 2:32 AM Date Created
  • Views 2162 views
  • Likes 11 likes
  • Comments 8 comments
  • vintage hardware
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Western Electric Interrupter

jw0752
jw0752
16 May 2019

It is always hard for me to not be amazed by the technological progress that has been made in the last 50 or so years. The other day I came across an unusual motorized switch that was made for Western Electric by Raymond Controls Corp. It is a KS-19175-L1 Interrupter. Since Western Electric was the manufacturing arm of the Bell System my first thoughts were that this unique device was part of a telephone system and a little research confirmed this. Here are a couple pictures of the device:

 

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Don't mind the LEDs as these have been added by me to show what the switches in the unit are doing.

 

The mechanism has a small 10 volt AC clock motor that powers a cascade of two gears that each have a cam that engages 6 switches of varied configuration. The motor is designed to turn at 30 RPM and the time for the lowest rotation gear to make a revolution is about 4 seconds. I have jury rigged the switches and patched the circuit board so that each set of contacts is switching one LED. There are 6 switches and 7 LEDs as there is one SPDT configured switch. There is also one switch where a single pole single touch contact actually closes 2 touches. My analysis of the mechanism is that it is not intended to continuously cycle as I have it doing but rather to run a single 4 second cycle when triggered and then wait for another trigger to do it again.

 

A little research indicates that this component was part of a 551C phone system. This was dial phone technology at the transition point to touch tone technology. I do not know exactly what the purpose of an interrupter was and I would be pleased learn more if someone can explain it to me.

 

When I saw what this motorized switch could do with the LEDs it made me think of an Arduino running a simple blink program on multiple output pins.

 

When one considers what a person can do with a smart phone today this communication technology using a motor and a bunch of reed switches feels like it is from the dawn of civilization. One can only wonder what lies ahead for us tomorrow or another fifty years from now. There is no reason to really assume that progress will stop or even slow down. If the step is as great as it has been since 1972 it will be fantastic and certainly beyond my ability to imagine.

 

I leave you with the Western Electric Interrupter running its version of a Blink program.

 

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John

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Top Comments

  • Fred27
    Fred27 over 6 years ago +4
    Great to see it inaction. I remember as a kid my uncle took me to his work at the telephone exchange. That was back in the day when the pulses sent from your phone would actually cause physical contacts…
  • shabaz
    shabaz over 6 years ago in reply to Fred27 +3
    That looks like a great documentary, I've watched five minutes of it, looking forward to watching the rest on a bigger screen. The narrator had fun with it too.. "nothing ever stands still.. if it did…
  • danielw
    danielw over 6 years ago in reply to Fred27 +3
    Nice documentary. Problem is I'll now be looking on ebay for a Strowger group selector. I'm pretty sure that it the one that moves up and down as well as rotates... I bet thousands were scrapped in the…
  • clem57
    clem57 over 5 years ago

    I could watch this endlessly. Nice fine jw0752

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  • balearicdynamics
    balearicdynamics over 6 years ago in reply to jw0752

    If you like to rebuild the rest of the missing system to give a new housing to your piece I can send you the full 980 pages manual image

     

    Enrico

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  • jw0752
    jw0752 over 6 years ago in reply to balearicdynamics

    Thanks Enrico,

     

    Great information and solution to my curiosity.

     

    John

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  • balearicdynamics
    balearicdynamics over 6 years ago in reply to jw0752

    Hello John,

     

    you are right the interrupter you have shown (very nice I should say) is part of a key system where the interrupter(s) role was just to manage the blinking sequences of light related to the lines (internal and external lines) calling, on hold and so on.

     

    Below: how to connect the KSU interrupter for different lamp flashing codes

    image

    Below the electric connection schematics

    image

    Information from the following manual, provided to the technicians by the Bell systems (as you mentioned before)

    image

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  • danielw
    danielw over 6 years ago in reply to Fred27

    Nice documentary.  Problem is I'll now be looking on ebay for a Strowger group selector. I'm pretty sure that it the one that moves up and down as well as rotates...  I bet thousands were scrapped in the 90's and I only want one, and then I'd obviously need to make it do something...

    Dan.

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