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Arduino
Arduino Forum Looking for a way to calibrate an anemometer in order to measure the wind speed
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Forum Thread Details
  • Replies 13 replies
  • Subscribers 391 subscribers
  • Views 3339 views
  • Users 0 members are here
  • wind
  • anemometer
  • weatherstation
  • drag
  • physics
Related

Looking for a way to calibrate an anemometer in order to measure the wind speed

gekkoscamp
gekkoscamp over 4 years ago

Hello guys,

(My first post on this forum, so ill introduce myself post scriptum)

To get into smart home systems and arduino, I am currently building a weather station measuring temperature, humidity and all kinds of funny stuff.

I am ALSO measuring the rotations of a self built 3d printed anemometer. I know the dimensions of the "flaps/cups", i know the rotations/frequency with which the thing is spinning

but i simply cant think of how to calculate the windspeed, given rotations and the drag value of a half sphere (in German its called Cw-Wert).

The actual spinning part consists of 3 equally spaced "arms" of length d each with a half sphere with diameter a.

 

How do I calculate the Windspeed, given those parameters?

 

Any hints are super appreciated.

 

----

Hi, this seems like a really cool and friendly forum so i decided to sign up.

My Name is Michael, studying engineering in Germany, eager to learn the basics of electronics and programming.

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Top Replies

  • DAB
    DAB over 4 years ago +6
    Hi Michael, Welcome to element14. What accuracy are you hoping to attain with your anemometer? A simple test is to put it on your car and drive at various speeds on a calm day. You can run through a series…
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 4 years ago in reply to DAB +5
    I've seen it done from a car but better on the back of a motor bike if you have a friend to give you a ride. It's easier to hold the sensor out of the slipstream on a bike. If it were me I'd put it on…
  • jw0752
    jw0752 over 4 years ago +4
    Theoretically you are looking at the rate that a small volume of air moves from the tip of your blade to the back of the blade. Each movement of the air (tip to back) creates a partial rotation of the…
Parents
  • gekkoscamp
    gekkoscamp over 4 years ago

    hey guys, thanks for the great input.
    As some mentioned friction, very correctly, doesnt behave linearly which would overcomplicate a very accrate complication.

    And i lack of the tools to measure at the moment.

    But i love the idea of calibrating it by giving it a rough reference speed by car or another vehicle and do it this way.

    My uni does have a windtunnel tho, so i am thinking of continuing with the rest of the project until i have the opportunity to test it there... or a car if that doesnt work.

     

    @christina, as John pointed out. I enjoy it building it myself.

     

    Thanks again for all the hints.

     

    Stay healthy and have great holidays!

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  • jw0752
    jw0752 over 4 years ago in reply to gekkoscamp

    Hi gekkoscamp,

     

    I was curious how you are measuring the fan rotations. Are you using a counter or is it a dynamo?

     

    John

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  • gekkoscamp
    gekkoscamp over 4 years ago in reply to jw0752

    I am using hall efect sensors.

    The rotating part has two light weight permanent magnets embedded in its housing while i mounted a hallsensor on the stationary axis.

    every second time a magnet passes the hallsensor i measure the time delta between the previous time-measurement and the new one and from there I form the frequency.

     

    this is implemented as a interupt service routine at the moment but i am thinking of overhauling the hole concept.

    Cant find the time to reinvent that before i havent figured out my calibration problem.

     

    Hope i could help.

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  • gekkoscamp
    gekkoscamp over 4 years ago in reply to jw0752

    I am using hall efect sensors.

    The rotating part has two light weight permanent magnets embedded in its housing while i mounted a hallsensor on the stationary axis.

    every second time a magnet passes the hallsensor i measure the time delta between the previous time-measurement and the new one and from there I form the frequency.

     

    this is implemented as a interupt service routine at the moment but i am thinking of overhauling the hole concept.

    Cant find the time to reinvent that before i havent figured out my calibration problem.

     

    Hope i could help.

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    • Cancel
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