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Arduino Forum Dc motor controll?
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Dc motor controll?

Former Member
Former Member over 11 years ago

Hi all I have finished one part of the dc motor controll program, this has subroutines for moveForward and moveBackward.  There are also limit switches set up for leftLimit and rightLimit.

 

What I would like next is to initiate a routine by a single press of goButton.    The table would then moveForward until leftLimit goes high, then stop and moveBackward until rightLimit goes high and stop and wait for next goButton to start next cycle.   The problem is the goButton and both the limit switches will not stay high,  they will just be high for a short time to initiate  the action , but the action has to go on until the next input.

 

Hope I have explained this well.

 

Gerhard

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  • jvdberg@ieee.org
    jvdberg@ieee.org over 11 years ago +1
    The most reliable way is to use limit switches in series with the motor. Especially if damage might result in case the motor drives beyond the limit. Not only an error in the code but also faulty transistors…
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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 11 years ago

    Sorry the question is what function woul I have to use to do this?

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  • mcb1
    0 mcb1 over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Gerhard

    Presumably you have a motor shield or similar that has a direction and ON/OFF function.

     

    Under the loop, check for the pushbutton either using 'while' or an 'if' statement.

    When you detect the switch, then set the motor direction pin, and the ON pin to start the motor.

     

    Using another 'if' or 'while' statement, look for the limit switch.

    When the limit switch is operated, then change the ON pin to stop the motor.

    Change the direction and start the delay.

     

    Set the ON to make the motor move (opposite direction).

    When the limit switch is operated, then change the ON pin to stop the motor.

    Change the direction.

    return to the loop (exit the original 'if' or 'while' statement).

     

    No requirement to have the switches permanent just the ability to detect them.

    I would also suggest that you have the switches normally closed until pressed.

    This is 'fail to safety' in that if the wire breaks, or the contact is poor, the program will assume the limit has been reached.

     

     

    Mark

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to mcb1

    Thanks Mark

     

    1.  Will change limit to pull-up - make low action

     

    2.  Will read all about the if and while statement and see how I can use them,  previous experiment used a toggle switch click on click off tipe wit a if statement but motor only ran while the switch was high.

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to mcb1

    Thanks Mark

     

    1.  Will change limit to pull-up - make low action

     

    2.  Will read all about the if and while statement and see how I can use them,  previous experiment used a toggle switch click on click off tipe wit a if statement but motor only ran while the switch was high.

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  • mcb1
    0 mcb1 over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Gerhard

     

    regarding the 'if' and 'while'  ...

     

    It's not a lot different to switching a LED on or off using a pushbutton.

     

     

    Mark

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  • mcb1
    0 mcb1 over 11 years ago in reply to mcb1

    Gerhard

    One thing that sometimes gets missed by people is having a pulldown resistor on the input.

    This ensures the pin is held low, and gets brought high by the switch.

     

    I personally favour the inbuilt pull-ups and attaching switches between the pin and ground,

    No issues with shorting the 5v and other problems.

     

     

    Cheers

    Mark

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