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Arduino Forum How to reduce 12v dc to 5v dc
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  • quadcopter
Related

How to reduce 12v dc to 5v dc

Former Member
Former Member over 10 years ago

Hello everyone,

I wrote a simple Arduino sketch to control 12 led lights in a pattern.

The led's will be mounted on my quadcopter.

The plan is to burn the sketch to an Attiny2213 micro controller mounted on a board along with the relay, transistors ect.

The problem is that the quad uses a 4s lipo(14.8v) battery.

Attiny2213 has a max of 5.5v.

I currently have a working model on the bread board with the led's using the 14.8v, and a 9v battery powering the Arduino.

Any suggestions on how to get rid of the 9v battery(weight reduction is the goal), and use only the lipo battery to power everything?

 

Thanks for your help.

Stan

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago

    Oops, I meant the quad uses a 3s lipo....11.1v.

    Stan

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  • Robert Peter Oakes
    0 Robert Peter Oakes over 10 years ago

    A small buck converter, this will be the most efficient for you and quite light, should only be a few $$

    it will take you right to 5V, any linear LDO will simply burn up power as heat dropping the volts from 14 to 5

     

    Regards


    Peter

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  • johnbeetem
    0 johnbeetem over 10 years ago

    You probably want to use a DC-to-DC converter or "buck" switching regulator.  These are a very efficient way to reduce a higher voltage to a well-regulated lower voltage.  Member Robert Peter Oakes made some recommendations of easy-to-use modules on 27 April 2014 on this thread: http://www.element14.com/community/message/110535#110535

     

    Update: I made this comment before seeing Peter's own comment 10 minutes earlier.  Well, this way Peter doesn't have to try to track down the comment he made last April image

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago

    Thanks guys.

    Very helpful!

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  • D_Hersey
    0 D_Hersey over 10 years ago

    Buck converters are great because they are the most stable.  In the case of LiPO, the potential varies greatly over the discharge curve.  This implies a second-order topology such as SEPIC.

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago

    I was just looking at this converter, and adding a diode in series to prevent a voltage shock.

     

    http://www.newark.com/recom-power/r-785-0-1-0/dc-dc-conv-5w-5v-1a-sip/dp/62X9542

     

    Or am I thinking wrong?

    I actually know very little about what I am doing ......lol

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  • jw0752
    0 jw0752 over 10 years ago

    Hi Stanley,

    You say that you are currently using a 9 volt battery to power the Microcontroller. This implies to me that you already have a 5 volt regulator working in the circuit. I suspect that you can put the 11.1 volts from the quad copter where you have the 9 volts now and it will be regulated to the 5 volts just as the 9 volts is being regulated.

    John

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago

    John,

    Everything is still on the bread board.

    The lipo is powering the LED's and the 9v battery is powering the Arduino board.

    The arduino has inputs for 3.3v, 5v, or 9v.

    I haven't burned the arduino sketch to the Attiny yet.

    I should upload a picture of the tangle of wires I have......

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Here are a couple pictures.

     

    rchelipilot2.weebly.com



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  • jw0752
    0 jw0752 over 10 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Hi Stanley, I thought that you were already using the Atiny.

    John

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