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Software Application Development boot up linux from SD card
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Related

boot up linux from SD card

Former Member
Former Member over 12 years ago

hello everyone:
I successfully used the original files to boot up linux from SD card, the original files are:
BOOT.bin
devicetree_ramdisk.dtb
ramdisk8M.image.gz
zImage
I replace BOOT.bin which is created by zynq_fsbl_0.elf u-boot.elf then i can successfully enter the u-boot on Zedboard. I use following commands to boot up linux:
mmcinfo
fatload mmc 0 0x8000 zImage
fatload mmc 0 0x1000000 devicetree_ramdisk.dtb
fatload mmc 0 0x800000 ramdisk8M.image.gz
go 0x8000
linux starts initialization and then stop, what is wrong?
zynq-uboot> go 0x8000
## Starting application at 0x00008000 ...
Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0
[    0.000000] Linux version 3.3.0-digilent-12.07-zed-beta (tinghui.wang@DIGILENT_LINUX) (gcc version 4.6.1 (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2011.09-50) ) #2 SMP PREEMPT Thu Jul 12 21:01:42 PDT 2012
[    0.000000] CPU: ARMv7 Processor [413fc090] revision 0 (ARMv7), cr=18c5387d
[    0.000000] CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
[    0.000000] Machine: Xilinx Zynq Platform, model: Xilinx Zynq ZED
[    0.000000] bootconsole [earlycon0] enabled
[    0.000000] Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writealloc
[    0.000000] BUG: mapping for 0xf8f00000 at 0xfe00c000 out of vmalloc space
[    0.000000] BUG: mapping for 0xe0000000 at 0xfe000000 out of vmalloc space
[    0.000000] BUG: mapping for 0xffff1000 at 0xfe200000 out of vmalloc space
[    0.000000] PERCPU: Embedded 7 pages/cpu @c1489000 s5696 r8192 d14784 u32768
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 125824
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyPS0,115200 root=/dev/ram rw initrd=0x800000,8M earlyprintk rootfstype=ext4 rootwait devtmpfs.mount=0
[    0.000000] PID hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 240MB 256MB = 496MB total
[    0.000000] Memory: 489856k/489856k available, 34432k reserved, 0K highmem
[    0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[    0.000000]     vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
[    0.000000]     fixmap  : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000   ( 896 kB)
[    0.000000]     vmalloc : 0xe0800000 - 0xfd000000   ( 456 MB)
[    0.000000]     lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xe0000000   ( 512 MB)
[    0.000000]     pkmap   : 0xbfe00000 - 0xc0000000   (   2 MB)
[    0.000000]     modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xbfe00000   (  14 MB)
[    0.000000]       .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc042f040   (4253 kB)
[    0.000000]       .init : 0xc0430000 - 0xc0456640   ( 154 kB)
[    0.000000]       .data : 0xc0458000 - 0xc0485dc0   ( 184 kB)
[    0.000000]        .bss : 0xc0485de4 - 0xc049d734   (  95 kB)
[    0.000000] Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  Verbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS:128
[    0.000000] xlnx,ps7-ttc-1.00.a #0 at 0xe0800000, irq=43
[    0.000000] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.000000] Calibrating delay loop... 1594.16 BogoMIPS (lpj=7970816)
[    0.090000] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.090000] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
[    0.090000] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.090000] CPU0: thread -1, cpu 0, socket 0, mpidr 80000000
[    0.100000] smp_twd: clock not found: -2
[    0.100000] Calibrating local timer... 399.36MHz.
[    0.170000] hw perfevents: enabled with ARMv7 Cortex-A9 PMU driver, 7 counters available
[    0.170000] Setting up static identity map for 0x2f8d48 - 0x2f8d7c
[    0.270000] CPU1: Booted secondary processor
[    0.310000] CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0, mpidr 80000001
[    0.310000] Brought up 2 CPUs
[    0.310000] SMP: Total of 2 processors activated (3188.32 BogoMIPS).
[    0.320000] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.320000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.320000] WARNING: at arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:198 consistent_init+0x70/0x104()
[    0.330000] Modules linked in:
[    0.330000] [<c0012920>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe0) from [<c001e924>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64)
[    0.340000] [<c001e924>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [<c001e954>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c)
[    0.350000] [<c001e954>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c) from [<c04345a8>] (consistent_init+0x70/0x104)
[    0.360000] [<c04345a8>] (consistent_init+0x70/0x104) from [<c000858c>] (do_one_initcall+0x90/0x160)
[    0.360000] [<c000858c>] (do_one_initcall+0x90/0x160) from [<c043085c>] (kernel_init+0x84/0x128)
[    0.370000] [<c043085c>] (kernel_init+0x84/0x128) from [<c000dfcc>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)
[    0.380000] ---[ end trace 1b75b31a2719ed1c ]---
[    0.380000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.390000] WARNING: at arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:198 consistent_init+0x70/0x104()
[    0.390000] Modules linked in:
[    0.390000] [<c0012920>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe0) from [<c001e924>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64)
[    0.400000] [<c001e924>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [<c001e954>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c)
[    0.410000] [<c001e954>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1c) from [<c04345a8>] (consistent_init+0x70/0x104)
[    0.420000] [<c04345a8>] (consistent_init+0x70/0x104) from [<c000858c>] (do_one_initcall+0x90/0x160)
[    0.430000] [<c000858c>] (do_one_initcall+0x90/0x160) from [<c043085c>] (kernel_init+0x84/0x128)
[    0.430000] [<c043085c>] (kernel_init+0x84/0x128) from [<c000dfcc>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)
[    0.440000] ---[ end trace 1b75b31a2719ed1d ]---
[    0.440000] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.460000] L310 cache controller enabled
[    0.460000] l2x0: 8 ways, CACHE_ID 0x410000c8, AUX_CTRL 0x72060000, Cache size: 524288 B
[    0.460000] registering platform device 'pl330' id 0
[    0.470000] registering platform device 'arm-pmu' id 0
[    0.470000]
[    0.470000] ###############################################
[    0.480000] #                                             #
[    0.480000] #                Board ZED Init               #
[    0.480000] #                                             #
[    0.490000] ###############################################
[    0.490000]
[    0.500000] hw-breakpoint: found 5 (+1 reserved) breakpoint and 1 watchpoint registers.
[    0.500000] hw-breakpoint: maximum watchpoint size is 4 bytes.
[    0.520000] xslcr xslcr.0: at 0xF8000000 mapped to 0xE0808000
[    0.540000] bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
[    0.540000] gpiochip_add: registered GPIOs 0 to 245 on device: xgpiops
[    0.540000] xgpiops e000a000.gpio: gpio at 0xe000a000 mapped to 0xe080a000

what file should be rebuilt or what command i used was wrong?

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 12 years ago

    Try to power cycle the board, not just push the reset button. Resetting does not work even with the original images - check this:
    http://www.zedboard.org/content/linux-kernel-does-not-boot-successfully-when-reset-only-board-power-cycle

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 12 years ago in reply to Former Member

    thanks, the problem is just the same as the link you give me. but it seems that it is still unsolved

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 12 years ago in reply to Former Member

    thanks, the problem is just the same as the link you give me. but it seems that it is still unsolved

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