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Ask an Expert Forum X10 Power Line Transceiver
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X10 Power Line Transceiver

Former Member
Former Member over 10 years ago

I am looking for a way to display the status of a driveway gate at the house using the 115V line that power's the gate.  The status being opened, closed or in transition.  I thought the X10 protocol used for home automation products would be a good method if I could find an X10 transceiver the would work over a power line and interface with one of the programmable controllers like Arduino.  Does anyone know of such a transceiver or where I might find information on building such a device?  I know there are RF transceivers in the X10 module set that but I do not think RF transmission would be that reliable over the distance required.

It looks to me like the X10 protocol does support the transmission of small amounts of data but I have been unable to find a generic transceiver that can be used to xmit and receive data over a power line line.  Everything seems to be oriented towards controlling lights, appliances, etc.

 

The concept might be:

  • A programmable control;er at the gate that would sense the position of the gate and build a status byte.
  • The controller would send the byte down the power line using the X10 transceiver module to the house.
  • In the house there would be another programmable module that would received the status byte through another X10 transceiver plugged into a convenient outlet and make it available to a second programmable controller that would interpret the status byte and light the appropriate LEDs, red, yellow or green.
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  • jw0752
    0 jw0752 over 10 years ago

    Hi George, How about using the circuit from a wireless intercom. These are designed to inject an FM signal into the power wires and receive it on the other end. Your sensor switches at the gate could produce three different tones that could be sent to the house through the 115V wiring and then decoded by the receiver. The only problem I have encountered with wireless intercoms is that often they have to be on the same side of the 230 volt feed to the circuit breaker box to work properly. Just a thought.

    John

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  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago in reply to jw0752

    John, thank you for the quick response.  I will keep your suggestion in mind.  The X10 protocol has a similar issue with attempting to communicate across the two sides of a the power distribution panel.  However, this can usually be overcome by placing a 0.1 micro farad capacitor across the output of two breakers, one on each leg or side of the buss.

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