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Motors and Drives
Forum Components needed for pan tilt stepper motor(s)
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  • stepper_motor
  • stepper
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Related

Components needed for pan tilt stepper motor(s)

amrrahmy
amrrahmy over 3 years ago

Background:

i am a software engineer, and have made a few iot pcb prototypes and integrated a lot of sensors and embedded devices.

Not familiar with stepper motors.

current project:

I wanted to buy/make motorized 3d scanner/camera that can work as a 3d room scanner. I was thinking having a camera on a tripod is better than hand holding the camera in terms of motion blur/focus ..etc. This is to create multiple image+depth information from different locations around the room to create a point cloud or 3d model, that requires some but limited manual tweaking to finally produce a decent and somewhat detailed 3d model of a room.

from the available and somewhat affordable options I saw were 3d cameras with depth information, as i saw decent results from app on iphone 12 plus depth or tof sensor, so i think i should be able to make a program that does similar or more accurate 3d scanning.

I am going to get this to test,

orbbec Astra+ or Astra plus. similar to intel realsense but it seems people are suggesting that intel is abandoning realsense and I saw multiple products EOL-ed.

https://orbbec3d.com/index/Product/info.html?cate=38&id=9

Dimensions
178.32*35.32*38.10mm
Weight
252g

I was thinking of placing that camera on a motorized pan tilt sensor,

something like,

https://www.amazon.ae/Motorized-Control-Rotation-Adapter-Cameras/dp/B08R6TGD65/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3M6M5UYC77U7H&keywords=pan+tilt+tripod&qid=1653487920&sprefix=pan+tilt+tripod%2Caps%2C175&sr=8-1

https://www.amazon.com/YT-260-Remote-Control-Motorized-Extreme/dp/B07NKVZCQZ

which seems fine, but I wanted to control the pan tilt myself, so i can program the movement, and time when the photos are taken in an automated way, so i was thinking maybe I can get a stepper motor or two like,

- NEMA-17 https://www.adafruit.com/product/324

- some hardware and brackets?

- some motor driver or shield for Arduino or raspberry pi?

- some adapters to go from a tripod mount to pan tilt device to the camera?

but i am not familiar with motors and the components needed to make a decent pan tilt kit/device. Advise is appreciated.

Maybe something like this,

Mini Pan-Tilt Kit - Assembled with Micro Servos

https://www.adafruit.com/product/1967

but preferably in metal or aluminum and maybe the rotation to be on axis if possible instead of off axis or above axis, unless something like the link is enough if i change the motors with stepper motors. i have used these hobby servos in the past and I know that they don't really move in accurate "steps", which is not a strict requirement for me, but i think more accurate movement might lead to less corrections and processing in my application.

alternative options to have motorized 3d scanning solutions or components are welcome.

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  • dougw
    dougw over 3 years ago +1
    These small motors cannot handle much weight and cannot rotate 360 degrees, so your stepper idea may be better. You might try to motorize the pan/tilt head on a tripod - some have pretty good bearings…
  • dougw
    dougw over 3 years ago in reply to amrrahmy +1
    Here is an example using stepper motors: https://howtomechatronics.com/tutorials/arduino/diy-motorized-camera-slider-pan-tilt-head-project/
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  • dougw
    0 dougw over 3 years ago

    These small motors cannot handle much weight and cannot rotate 360 degrees, so your stepper idea may be better. You might try to motorize the pan/tilt head on a tripod - some have pretty good bearings.

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  • dougw
    0 dougw over 3 years ago

    These small motors cannot handle much weight and cannot rotate 360 degrees, so your stepper idea may be better. You might try to motorize the pan/tilt head on a tripod - some have pretty good bearings.

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  • amrrahmy
    0 amrrahmy over 3 years ago in reply to dougw

    okay but what bits and pieces would i need to make a pan tilt kit?

    i saw a different type of project (https://learn.adafruit.com/diy-robotic-sky-tracking-astrophotography-mount/parts-and-tools) use,

    Timing Belt 2GT-6 Closed Loop Rubber Belt
    Bearing (Silver-Pillow Block Bearing KFL08)
    8mm Bore Rigid Coupling
    Linear Motion Shaft 8mm X 100mm
    100mm x 4mm Stainless Steel Ground Shaft Round Rod
    Double Head Stud Adapter 3/8 Male to 3/8 Male Thread Screw

    it seems they didn't "direct drive" the motor, and used a belt, but what pieces would i need to connect tripod and make pan tilt kit, and can i direct drive it?


    I imagine 'horizontal Block Bearing' is to hold object to surface with the outside screws, and it's free rotating on the inside, so can be used for horizontal movement, but even that it seems on the inside it's completely round, and has 2 holes to secure something, the stepper motor shaft looks like it's almost round, with one flat surface, so there would need to be something in the middle to connect both.

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  • dougw
    0 dougw over 3 years ago in reply to amrrahmy

    Here is an example using stepper motors:

    https://howtomechatronics.com/tutorials/arduino/diy-motorized-camera-slider-pan-tilt-head-project/

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  • amrrahmy
    0 amrrahmy over 3 years ago in reply to dougw

    thank you. from what i gathered, motor shaft is connected by screwing in 2 screws on the side of the bearings or gears. i also saw 3/4/5/6 degree of movement arms/robots, so i think i can g all the components without needed to cut wood or acrylic pieces hopefully.

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