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Power & Energy
Forum Best switch mode design to step down 5-12v to 5v at 1A?
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  • buck
  • dc-dc
  • dc/dc
  • converter
  • power_conversion
Related

Best switch mode design to step down 5-12v to 5v at 1A?

Former Member
Former Member over 13 years ago

Hi,

I'm trying to design a switch mode step down buck regulator on my ATmega-based microcontroller board that will take 5-12+v from a LiPo or other power source and convert it to 5v with max current 1A.

I'm new to the field of power supplies/regulators, so I don't yet know exactly what would work well and what wouldn't.

 

I've looked at TI's TL2575 ICs, which are 1A "simple step-down switching regulators." Only four external components are needed (inductor, 2 caps, schottky diode), and it's 85+% efficient. The problem, however, is that it requires a big 330uH inductor that is expensive.

 

I then moved on to looking at another TI chip, the TPS63061 (kind of hard to find...just released in Dec. 2011). It is a buck-boost converter with 2A max current. This will allow for an input lower than 5v, as well as above it, so it would work great with 1/2-cell LiPo batteries. It uses a 1.5uH inductor, some small caps, a resistor, and a pretty big 66uF ceramic. Overall, the footprint is much smaller, but the total cost is a bit higher. Here's a basic schematic.

 

I've also been on WEBENCH and desiged a 6-18v input, 5v/1.6A output regulator with the TI LM20333.

 

What design would you suggest?

 

Thanks for the help!

Michael

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  • RWM
    0 RWM over 13 years ago

    It depends on what you need. LM20333 is buck converter, so you cannot have input voltage lower than 6V perhaps alittle bit lower). There are available less buck-boost converters than buck only. TPS63061 is interesting, however do you have experience soldering tiny SON packages? If you plan to use 1 LiPo, you need boost converter. If 2 LiPo - buck. If 1 or 2 LiPo - buck-boost (SEPIC).

     

    You can look at Linear:

    http://parametric.linear.com/switching_regulator#!1038_yes!1646_Buck-Boost|SEPIC!1032_%3C=3!1033_%3E=12!1105_%3C=5!1034_%3E=5!1035_4:24!1107_1:6!vinmin_3!vinmax_12!mono_mono!vout_5!iout_1

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  • RWM
    0 RWM over 13 years ago

    It depends on what you need. LM20333 is buck converter, so you cannot have input voltage lower than 6V perhaps alittle bit lower). There are available less buck-boost converters than buck only. TPS63061 is interesting, however do you have experience soldering tiny SON packages? If you plan to use 1 LiPo, you need boost converter. If 2 LiPo - buck. If 1 or 2 LiPo - buck-boost (SEPIC).

     

    You can look at Linear:

    http://parametric.linear.com/switching_regulator#!1038_yes!1646_Buck-Boost|SEPIC!1032_%3C=3!1033_%3E=12!1105_%3C=5!1034_%3E=5!1035_4:24!1107_1:6!vinmin_3!vinmax_12!mono_mono!vout_5!iout_1

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