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Forum Encode needed Voltage  for an AD9057
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Encode needed Voltage  for an AD9057

farcane
farcane over 8 years ago

Hello

 

I am using an  ADC converter (AD9057), I applied a CONSTANT Voltage from a potentiometer ( 2V to 3V ) to AIN of the AD9057  using DC coupling exactly as described in the datasheet, and 2.52V in VREFIN and VREFOUT connected together using a jumper, and 0.15V in ENC of the ADC, but it seems that I am getting only noise in the ADC converter outputs, or I couldn t find the pattern of how is the ADC  working.

first of all is analog input voltage range that I am using right ? because as I have read in other forums I should use either 1V p-p for  AC coupling,  or ( -0.5V to +0.5V ) for DC coupling "according to the datasheet " , and since I am getting my voltage from a potentiometer which can deliver between 0V and 5V, so  I should just apply ( 0V to 0.5V ) to AIN, and I should get as an output ( 0000000) for 0 V and (1111111) for 0.5V. am I right ?

 

I tried that as well and it did not work i.e I got noise in the ADC output  , so I guess that my problem is in the voltage or/and  frequency of the ENCODE, I couldn t find how much should it be in the datasheet.

 

looking forward for an answer.

 

Thanks in advance image

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  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 8 years ago +1
    It's on page 2 of the datasheet. -40 part is 40MHz max -60 part is 60MHz max -80 part is 80MHz max Minimum in each case is 5MHz. Clock levels are TTL.
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 8 years ago in reply to D_Hersey +1
    @ Don, So funny - but it would help the OP more if you read the data sheet. He says "AD9057 using DC coupling exactly as described in the datasheet" -that'll be figure 3 on page 7, "DC coupled AD9057 …
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 8 years ago in reply to farcane +1
    The HD74LS00 may just about drive the ADC but it is not compatible with the 74AC series. Use the same parts as AD recommend in their example. I don't think you have really understood how the amplifier…
  • jc2048
    0 jc2048 over 8 years ago

    It's on page 2 of the datasheet.

     

    -40 part is 40MHz max
    -60 part is 60MHz max
    -80 part is 80MHz max

     

    Minimum in each case is 5MHz.

     

    Clock levels are TTL.

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  • D_Hersey
    0 D_Hersey over 8 years ago in reply to jc2048

    There you have it, JC.  This is some kind of fancy-schmancy RF ADC that is AC coupled.  Our hero is having a difficulty slewing his pot at a 5MHz rate!

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  • michaelkellett
    0 michaelkellett over 8 years ago in reply to D_Hersey

    @ Don, So funny - but it would help the OP more if you read the data sheet.

     

    He says "AD9057  using DC coupling exactly as described in the datasheet"  -that'll be figure 3 on page 7, "DC coupled AD9057 (inverted Vin)".

     

    @ Jon - I cant see a bottom limit for input frequency on page 2  of the spec - but I can see the DC accuracy spec and the 5MHz minimum conversion rate.  So the part can measure DC, but needs to convert at at least 5MHz.

     

    So, @ Imed - how are you driving the conversion input, (Encode on pin 10) and how are you reading the data out ?

     

    (The best way to get help will be for you to post a complete schematic of your test set up.)

     

    MK

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  • jc2048
    0 jc2048 over 8 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    Sorry, I didn't make it clear - I was answering the question about the voltage or frequency of the encode input (it's really a poorly named clock input).

     

    As you say, the analogue input goes down to DC. It's a flash converter intended for digitising video (amongst other things), so if it didn't go down to DC it would need an internal clamp for DC restoration.

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  • farcane
    0 farcane over 8 years ago

    Thank you so much for your answers guys  image

     

    @ Michael Well I am using AD9057 (60 MSPS), you find attached the schematic of my board, I meant by " I am using DC coupling exactly described in the datasheet " that I used the circuit design exactly as the Evaluation board schematic p10 in the datasheet, I just replaced the BNCs by pinheaders, and I havent used the DAC Converter.

     

    Where is it mentioned that the minimum DC coupling conversion rate is 5 Mhz please ? well as I understand it, since I am applying a constant analog input voltage, then the encode frequency doesn t matter that much, thats why asked about the minimum voltage that should be on ENC (pin 10), am I wrong?

     

    I am driving the Encode input (Pinheader Encode  input described on the schematic; not ENC pin 10 ) with a blinking LED ( frequency is 1 Hz, voltage at TTL "HD74LS00"  inputs 1 and 2  is  between 0.2V to 4.7V ) but the output of the TTL (pin3 ) which is connected to my ENC ( pin10 of ADC) is constant ( 0.15 V ).

     

    I am using LEDs to read my output data as well.

     

    Would it make sense to apply a square signal from a signal generator with 5 Mhz to the ENCODE pinheader input ? if yes, how much should the amplitude be please ?

     

    if you need more info please let me know.

     

    image

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  • michaelkellett
    0 michaelkellett over 8 years ago in reply to farcane

    Hello Imed, not much time to answer you now so I haven't checked your circuit in detail.

     

    On page 2 of the AD datasheet under section "SWITCHING PERFORMANCE" it states Minimum Conversion Rate = 5MHz.

     

    So you need to increase your led blink rate to 5MHz.

     

    Remove R7 and R8 which won't be doing you much good - at some stage adding a resistor in series with IC1A inputs might help with signal shapes but at 5MHz it should be OK.

     

    Apply a 0-5V pulse train to the encode input at a repetition rate of 5MHz.

     

    So long as you have your polarities correct your latch should catch the ADC output and show it on the LEDs,  I haven't checked the timing.

     

    Why did you use such a high speed converter  - do you plan to run it faster once it's working ?

     

    MK

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  • farcane
    0 farcane over 8 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    Hello Michael

     

    ok I see, do you mean I should apply a 0-5V pulse train to the encode input ( Pinheader input or ENC of the ADC "pin 10" )  ?

     

    so  with DC coupling  I should apply   0V to 0.5V max ( from the potentiometer ) to AIN , and I should get as output ( 00000000) for 0V and (11111111) for 0.5V, and something in between for example (10000000) for 0.25 V, to make sure that the ADC is working alright,am I right?

     

    yes I want to run it faster once it s working image , so will it affect the performance of the ADC if I leave R7 and R8 for other purposes i.e higher signal frequencies ?

     

    Hint : I am using "MC74AC573" latch.

     

    regards

    Imed

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  • michaelkellett
    0 michaelkellett over 8 years ago in reply to farcane

    The termination with R7/R8 is wrong for any frequency (a single 50R resistor to ground would do but you will have trouble finding  a signal generator that will do 0 - 10V pulses from 50R at 40MHz)

    For high frequency working 5V logic is a very poor choice  - just get it working at 5MHz first and worry about speeding it up later.

    The amplifier is an inverter so you need to apply -0.5 to +0.5V to the input to swing adc output from 0x00 to 0xff.

    AD have used 74AC logic to get the required speed - your schematic shows 74HC logic which won't work.

     

    MK

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  • clem57
    0 clem57 over 8 years ago

    Here is a design provided by the good folks at BitScope A/D Buffer

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  • farcane
    0 farcane over 8 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    ok I see, yeah I am using MC74AC573 logic so no worries about that, so as an abstract of what you mentioned, I should remove R7 and R8 completely from the circuit and apply 0-5V with a frequency of minimum 5 MHz to the Encode input pinheader, and then apply an input voltage -0.5V to +0.5 V to swing ADC output from 0x00 to 0xFF. is that right ?

     

    But I should still get a clear pattern of the ADC output  if I apply a constant voltage to AIN and change it manually from the potentiometer ( 0 - +0.5V)  right?

     

    regards

    Imed

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