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1 Meter of Pi
Blog Space Vegetables #9 : "Huston, we have liftoff"
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Engagement
  • Author Author: feiticeir0
  • Date Created: 16 Nov 2020 3:04 PM Date Created
  • Views 752 views
  • Likes 6 likes
  • Comments 5 comments
  • 1meterofpi
  • 1 meter of pi
  • 1 meter of pi - design challenge
  • space vegetables
  • 1meter of pi
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Space Vegetables #9 : "Huston, we have liftoff"

feiticeir0
feiticeir0
16 Nov 2020

Fullscreen contentimage_146898.html Download
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Hi everyone ! Hope you all be safe.

This weekend, Sunday to be more specific, was the time to transplant the seedlings to the hydroponics and start the process.

At the time I didn't realize, but, boy, what a work... image

 

Preparation

Before moving the seedlings, the conditions in the hydroponics system had to be the ideal:

  • Nutrients inserted and the TDS values between an ideal range
  • PH of the water to be 6 .

Nutrients

For now and until a know a bit more, I'm going to rely on the instructions of the Nutrients box. I'm using liquid nutrients from GHE - Flora Series

Fullscreen contentimage_146899.html Download
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The instructions are clear and there are values they recommend on a weekly basis, according to where the plants are in their growing phase:

Fullscreen contentimage_146900.html Download
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<body><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
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When my TDS sensor arrives, I will do things differently.

 

PH

For the crops I'm growing, PH of 6 is the ideal. To start, I didn't use tap water, because it contains chemicals that may be harmful to the plants. Instead, I've used distilled water, with a PH of 4.5.

From there, I just increased the PH until it reached a value of 6.

Fullscreen contentimage_146901.html Download
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I already have a PH sensor and will added to the inputs of the Automation HAT in the coming days.

 

With everything set, let's start the transplantation.

 

Moving to Hydroponics

 

The plants now go to a small plastic vase and then they go into the hydroponics kit. At first, I was going to use expanded clay balls to hold the plants in place, but a problem arise:

Fullscreen contentimage_146902.html Download
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<body><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
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The freaking vase has big holes on the "sides" and in the bottom - the clay ball would just fall off. My solution (for a brief moment) was to use 2 vases together to make the holes smaller and find big clay balls for the bottom...It worked, for the bigger plants.

 

The following one is a bean sprout

Fullscreen contentimage_146903.html Download
<html><head><title>Jive SBS</title></head>
<body><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
<b>Error</b><br><font size="-1">
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First, I got them from the small greenhouse I set up to let the seeds sprout. A small cleaning (rising with water) and to the vase it goes

image

imageimage

 

Since I only had 3 beans sprouts, everything worked fine with the vases and the clay balls... Until the smaller ones:

image

It seems fine, but it will go throw the hole ! image

Then, I remembered that the kits came with small sponges right for this task. Let's use them. They are so small that I had to use tweezers .

imageimageimage

 

After a few hours work, this is the result

imageimage

 

And the project is a go.

There are still a few kinks to workout in the code, but you can follow the project (beside here - still a few more posts to go with code and schematics and progress) using Twitter and ThingSpeak, where all the environmental parameters are being sent.

 

Twitter for Space Vegetables

The twitter updates are every 4 hours with a photo and environmental parameters

Here's the Twitter page

 

ThingSpeak

You can also follow the project using ThingSpeak. All the values will be there:

image

 

Remember: There's still some kinks, so, the values will not be real (not all, just some) until next week.

 

Happy coding and good luck with your projects.

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Top Comments

  • alainlavanchy
    alainlavanchy over 5 years ago +2
    Cool projcet. Hope everything turns out well. I tried hydroponics myself several time. The most difficult was to find a good nutrient solution. Many times the young plants looked great, but suddenly the…
  • feiticeir0
    feiticeir0 over 5 years ago in reply to alainlavanchy +1
    Thank you ! This is my first time also ! Let's see how it will turn out !
  • ilvyanyatka
    ilvyanyatka over 5 years ago +1
    It is very interesting. I am planning to start hydroponics for strawberries in my backyard garden next year, so your blog is a great tutorial! I don't understand why do you need red/blue lights though…
  • ilvyanyatka
    ilvyanyatka over 5 years ago in reply to feiticeir0

    Thank you for the explanation! I just assumed that "warm white" LEDs contain the full spectrum, including red and blue, and "cold white" are lacking red. This is why I was surprised why you needed to add red and blue as a separate set of lights.

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  • feiticeir0
    feiticeir0 over 5 years ago in reply to ilvyanyatka

    Hi !

     

    I've read a lot about the lights needed.  From what I read, plants (like us) have different lighting needs through out their different stages - seedling, vegetative, flowering and ripening.  Older studies refer that they only needed red/blue lights to grow.  But they had to provide a light spectrum specific for plants.

    I've seen experiments in Youtube of plants growing only with those lights and plants growing with white lights - the white lights plant grow bigger and with bright colors.

    Recent studies show that white lights are also very important. So, I've been providing them with both ! image

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  • ilvyanyatka
    ilvyanyatka over 5 years ago

    It is very interesting.

    I am planning to start hydroponics for strawberries in my backyard garden next year, so your blog is a great tutorial!

    I don't understand why do you need red/blue lights though. Isn't "warm white" (not just regular white) LED source enough?

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  • feiticeir0
    feiticeir0 over 5 years ago in reply to alainlavanchy

    Thank you !

     

    This is my first time also ! image Let's see how it will turn out !

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  • alainlavanchy
    alainlavanchy over 5 years ago

    Cool projcet. Hope everything turns out well. I tried hydroponics myself several time. The most difficult was to find a good nutrient solution. Many times the young plants looked great, but suddenly the leafes got brown edges and died. Must have been the nutrient solution (I used several ones) as the temperature and lightning looked good.

     

    All the best for your project

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