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Member Blogs How not to repair a Playstation 4 - The Risks of Second Hand Electronics
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  • Author Author: cstanton
  • Date Created: 1 Jul 2019 1:06 PM Date Created
  • Views 1061 views
  • Likes 13 likes
  • Comments 10 comments
  • micro soldering
  • playstation 4 repair
  • playstation 4
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How not to repair a Playstation 4 - The Risks of Second Hand Electronics

cstanton
cstanton
1 Jul 2019

I have enough game consoles in the house, they're not all current generation. I have a Wii, Wii-U, XBox 360, Nintendo (3)DS, GBA, Gameboy, SteamLink to my gaming PC, and access to a Playstation 3. A friend of mine offered me a copy of Destiny since I've been playing Destiny 2 on the PC and I haven't finished the first.

 

The problem? It's a console exclusive, so I thought to myself "What if I managed to get a Playstation 4? I can play Destiny 1 free online with it and... maybe if it's a bit damaged, I can fix it!"

 

So most 'damaged' Playstation 4s go for about £60-90, claiming that it's an easy fix for the HDMI port, apparently these get very loose and rip up the pads on the PCB and just need a re-soldering job. Sounds easy enough, or perhaps the processor needs to sit under a heat gun for a bit of reflow.

 

So I gave myself a budget, can I get hold of and fix a Playstation 4 for £50 max? I thought I was in with a winner when I found one on gumtree for £25 saying it 'doesn't display but it obviously powers up'.

 

Yeah, yeah... sooooo I really should have checked it physically before handing over the money, when I got the Playstation 4 home, the torx screws had been mangled. so I opened it up. Oh boy.

 

Oh, boy.

 

I really wish I had taken a photo' of it when I first got to the motherboard, instead, you can bare witness to the clean up after I removed the huge blob of solder that was across the HDMI pins, and the massacre of the board left behind:

 

imageimage

 

Pretty charred for a HDMI port.. so about the rest of it..

 

imageimage

 

I thought maybe they've used some kind of butane / blow torch on this, but it looks like they've drilled through the PCB to get the HDMI port out and then wondered why it's not working.

 

Still, under advisement, and a bit of clean up, I thought maybe it hadn't been entirely trashed, the vias seem OK and the traces are still there.

 

image

 

I've managed to re-solder the HDMI port on, and now at least any screen I plug in recognises that it's got a HDMI cable plugged in, still though, doesn't work. I'm wondering if this HDMI port is actually connected up properly because it's orientation seems different to the original, may have to double check that later.

 

So the other part that can fail is apparently the IC under the shielding... time for some proper reflow work and a bit of kapton tape.

 

image

 

This was a pain to remove, I had to go up to 500degC on the station to get this melted. I managed to replace it successfully, still, no go on the visuals. I'm wondering if the filters were also damaged, as those had started to pull the trace from the board a bit.

 

I've at least learned a lot from soldering at this pitch, which I hadn't done before, and the Playstation 4 does indeed boot up fully, it's just getting the visuals out of the system. At this point I'm just below my budget for fixing it, and I managed to find this graphic online:

 

image

 

Micro soldering isn't something I've tried before either, but at this point, I've literally got nothing to lose from this mess, haha!

 

What's been your most difficult repair?

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Top Comments

  • shabaz
    shabaz over 6 years ago +6
    There's so many deceptive things on sale, it's disappointing : ( I've received a couple of items from ebay in the past, that the owner must have known were faulty, and yet sold as "untested" : ( I cannot…
  • dougw
    dougw over 6 years ago +4
    A brave attempt at repair. Looking at the original repair mess, I don't think I have ever seen such a nasty butcher job performed in hopes of repair. It looks like it came out of a war zone where nothing…
  • cstanton
    cstanton over 6 years ago in reply to dougw +3
    Oooh taking apart a hard drive, that is risky - did you manage to have a dust free environment to do it in?
  • dougw
    dougw over 6 years ago in reply to cstanton +3
    This was done in my basement which is definitely not a clean room. I do have air cleaners to minimize my allergies, but this wasn't allergy season, so they were not running. I did wear gloves though -…
  • johnclord
    johnclord over 6 years ago +3
    I didn't have to do any reflow work (and pray I never have to!), but I have a Foscam F18910W camera that I had mounted under the roof overhang in front of our garage, that had been "not right" after I…
  • cstanton
    cstanton over 6 years ago in reply to dougw +2
    This reminds me of a 1tB Seagate drive I have which failed on me, upon further inspection, the microcontroller chip on it exploded (it has a hole in the middle of it where it went 'pop'. I may now actually…
  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 6 years ago +1
    I also use 500° for rework on this kind of components on lead-free boards In combination with pre-heating and a ridiculous amount of flux.
  • cstanton
    cstanton over 6 years ago in reply to shabaz +1
    Huh, I always wondered what inside an ecu looked like, thanks for sharing.
Parents
  • shabaz
    shabaz over 6 years ago

    There's so many deceptive things on sale, it's disappointing : ( I've received a couple of items from ebay in the past, that the owner must have known were faulty, and yet sold as "untested" : (

    I cannot think of the hardest repair, but this one seemed interesting:

    It's a car Engine Control Unit (ECU), from a Mercedes (don't know which model), that a friend asked me to repair. But the thick plastic box was glued shut with no obvious way to open it.

    So I took a milling machine to it, and carefully routed out the entire top off it (since I didn't know which area of it I needed to access). You can still see the some of the black plastic swarf on top of it in the photo below.

     

    But the inside was filled with jelly-like sealant : ( So I had to hack away at it with a scalpel, in the corner which I suspected.

     

    image

     

    The wires were the issue (partially). The wires seem to be either aluminium or silver, they were not copper. Anyway, they suffer fatigue with the vibrations from the connector that one end of the wires are attached to, and break off. It's a common fault with them.

    So, my fix was to replace some of the wires with normal tinned copper wires as shown below marked with arrows. And then create a new top to the ECU from scrap plastic.

    Unfortunately in this case it didn't work : ( There could have been some other issue, but I'd spent enough time working with it. A replacement used ECU was found from somewhere.

    image

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  • shabaz
    shabaz over 6 years ago

    There's so many deceptive things on sale, it's disappointing : ( I've received a couple of items from ebay in the past, that the owner must have known were faulty, and yet sold as "untested" : (

    I cannot think of the hardest repair, but this one seemed interesting:

    It's a car Engine Control Unit (ECU), from a Mercedes (don't know which model), that a friend asked me to repair. But the thick plastic box was glued shut with no obvious way to open it.

    So I took a milling machine to it, and carefully routed out the entire top off it (since I didn't know which area of it I needed to access). You can still see the some of the black plastic swarf on top of it in the photo below.

     

    But the inside was filled with jelly-like sealant : ( So I had to hack away at it with a scalpel, in the corner which I suspected.

     

    image

     

    The wires were the issue (partially). The wires seem to be either aluminium or silver, they were not copper. Anyway, they suffer fatigue with the vibrations from the connector that one end of the wires are attached to, and break off. It's a common fault with them.

    So, my fix was to replace some of the wires with normal tinned copper wires as shown below marked with arrows. And then create a new top to the ECU from scrap plastic.

    Unfortunately in this case it didn't work : ( There could have been some other issue, but I'd spent enough time working with it. A replacement used ECU was found from somewhere.

    image

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  • cstanton
    cstanton over 6 years ago in reply to shabaz

    Huh, I always wondered what inside an ecu looked like, thanks for sharing.

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