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Member's Forum Raspberry Pi I/O pins.
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Related

Raspberry Pi I/O pins.

DAB
DAB over 8 years ago

Hi all,

 

I was doing some testing yesterday and discovered that the I/O pins on the RPi come up with interesting voltages on powerup.

 

I had just assumed that they would all come up at ground state, but we measured several pins and found them at 0.7, 1.2, 1.7, and 2.7 volts output.

 

We were trying to debug a driver circuit I designed, but noticed the default was at 1.2 volts and thought we might have a defective board. So we installed a brand new RPi 3 and found the pins at the above stated levels.

 

I am VERY disappointed in the RPi designers for not defaulting the pins to ground state until they are accessed by software.

 

Hopefully, they will correct this oversight in the next version.

 

Having random output levels could really do some damage to external circuits wired into an RPi.

 

DAB

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  • Gough Lui
    Gough Lui over 8 years ago

    I personally would expect high impedance as preferable to prevent any risk of damage (e.g. shorting). If the line must be low or high when not driven by the MCU, then an external pull-up or pull-down resistor should do the trick. I suspect some of the voltages you see might be stray voltages capacitively coupled due to the close trace/pin spacing and high impedance of the meter. If not, and lines are driven with strange voltages, that would be rather surprising but may be able to be worked around.

     

    - Gough

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  • DAB
    DAB over 8 years ago in reply to Gough Lui

    That was my initial thought, but we were trying to drive the pin low across a transistor base connection.

    Even at high impedance, you expect the output to be 0 volts with the pin set to a logic zero.

     

    DAB

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  • jomoenginer
    jomoenginer over 8 years ago in reply to DAB

    Have you tried to put a pull-down resistor to ground on the pin in question? 

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  • DAB
    DAB over 8 years ago in reply to jomoenginer

    We had a couple of  the pins pulled down to ground through 1 k ohm resistors, but I do not recall if they were still at ground or not.

     

    DAB

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  • DAB
    DAB over 8 years ago in reply to jomoenginer

    We had a couple of  the pins pulled down to ground through 1 k ohm resistors, but I do not recall if they were still at ground or not.

     

    DAB

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