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Home automation project

Former Member
Former Member over 11 years ago

Hi,

 

This is my first post here at element 14. I hope this is one of the best places i can seek help regarding all things electronics. I basically have an idea but not quite sure how to start about it. I have researched the internet and alot of people are loving the Arduinos. I myself enjoyed the tutorials made by Jeremy Blum so am leaning towards using them for this project.

 

So i want to make a simple home automation project. With the following features:

 

Each room will have a controller board powered by a microcontroller. This room controller will have a keypad, an LCD, an IR and a Temperature sensor interfaced. When i click buttons from the keypad, it basically turns on/off the lights. I want to try first with 8 lights (hence 8 buttons). Furthermore i would like two dimmable outputs meaning light or fan that i can dim (increase/decrease power). For this i wanted two sets of two buttons (4 in total). One set to increase and one to decrease the power for one output and the second set for the second one.

Same keypad will be mapped on an IR remote so that these switches can also be controlled from there.

 

I want 3 ~ 4 controllers like the one described above (can be exact clones) so i can put in other rooms.

 

All these controllers will be networked together and a master controller will receive their switch status and  change it via a computer as well.

 

 

In the past i have made something similar but on PIC microcontrollers and was like 5 years ago. I want to move to the latest technology image

 

Can anyone shine some light on this project or if have worked on something similar let me know some of the issues they faced.

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  • fvan
    fvan over 11 years ago

    A good source of home automation inspiration can be found in the Forget Me Not Design Challenge

     

    We're all working on some kind of automation such as plant monitoring, pet care, medication reminder, etc ...

    The Raspberry Pi is at the heart of every project, combined with wireless, self-powered sensors from EnOcean.

     

    Even if it's not Arduino related, I think it can give you an idea of things that can be accomplished and even how.

     

    Frederick

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  • Robert Peter Oakes
    Robert Peter Oakes over 11 years ago

    YYou can also look here for inspiration regarding how to sense and drive loads using a Texas Instruments launchpad

    http://www.element14.com/community/community/designcenter/ti_launchpad/blog/2014/06/24/the-electronic-referee

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to Robert Peter Oakes

    Thanks Peter.

     

    I was thinking of using Triac's along with optocouplers for load switching purposes. Obviously its going to limit me in terms of load that i can serve via Triac but that seems to be fine for now.

     

    As mentioned in my original post, i want to create a 3 ~ 4 room controllers which will become an overkill wit the Texas Instruments launchpad. Arduino is cheap and easy (from the turorials at least) don't you think?

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to fvan

    Thanks Frederick,

     

    I am pretty new to this community and was not are of these Design Challenges image .

     

    I have no experience with Arduino nor Rasberry Pi. Only know there names and have watched a few tutorials for Arduino. It says Rasberry Pi runs Linux as its base OS. I think its something that might be good bigger system. (Perhaps the master node in my case). However each room controller running a seperate Linux instance might not be such a good idea as it seems an overkill. Its not a very complex system i am going for image

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago

    Hi Hassan,

     

    there are also some arduino-home-automation-projects that use xbee-shields for communication. This could be an alternative to the Pi. And there are also keypad-shields for the arduino.

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Thanks Marc, can you please share a link to that post/project ?

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago

    I like your idea.

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    http://www.instructables.com/id/myHome-temperatureoilelectricity-monitoring-wi/?lang=de

    http://www.makechronicles.com/2012/06/08/arduino-project-10-2d3d-pictures-my-xbeearduino-based-wireless-sensor-network-unomega-2560-1-0-xbee-series-2/

     

    They are a bit different from what you are talking about but go in the same direction. Basically it's always the same:

     

    - gathering inputs from temperature sensors, humidity sensors, motion detectors, buttons,...

    - control outputs: servos, leds, lcds, lights,...

    - arduino as the main plattform

    - xbee for wireless communication

    - no special timing requirements (you don't care if your lights turn on after 1 or 10 ms...)

     

    Here are some information about your wireless options:

    http://www.openhomeautomation.net/wireless-home-automation/

     

    I looked into this topic a bit for myself, but as I'm quite new to this topic, I maybe should start with something smaller and easier. image

     

    Good lock with your project!

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Thanks Marc. I am looking into the links you sent me.

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  • Robert Peter Oakes
    Robert Peter Oakes over 11 years ago in reply to Former Member

    As it happens the launch pads are cheaper than arduino and just as easy to use

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