Run at boot time

Question

I'm having some trouble getting my Ethernet port to stay static. I have edited the /esc/network/interfaces file to have the correct info and when I do an ifdown then ifup eth0 everything is all fine.

I had written a script that was supposed to do this at boot along with starting the VNC server but it does not seem to be executing @ boot but it I run it independently it works fine.

cstanton · Answer

> I'm having some trouble getting my Ethernet port to stay static There's actually two ways to approach this. One is to edit the configuration of your DHCP server to setup a 'reservation' for the IP address for your device, so that when it asks for an IP address, it's always given the same details. This is typically the 'best' way to do it. The alternative is to edit the network configuration as you're doing, and Debian has documentation on this https://wiki.debian.org/NetworkConfiguration - you shouldn't need to have a script running on startup to set this in place, and unless you're using a package such as 'NetworkManager' that alters or reconfigures the interface it shouldn't really change. There are many different ways to run a script at boot time, and this has become confusing with the introduction of System-V: https://wiki.debian.org/BootProcess https://wiki.debian.org/LSBInitScripts https://debian-administration.org/article/28/Making_scripts_run_at_boot_time_with_Debian And also it depends at what point in the boot you want the script to run https://wiki.debian.org/CategoryBootProcess

Gough Lui · Answer

I'm not sure why that is happening but I had similar issues with a script running @reboot in /etc/crontab that didn't seem to work and adding a delay to the beginning of the script helped. It could be because the Ethernet interface had not been enumerated or come up with a proper address by the time you are trying to start the VNC server that is causing the issue. Sprinkle a few delays in the script to ensure the start-up has been completed and it might work. Other times it could be because of differences in user privileges in how the script is run.

- Gough

jomoenginer · Answer

Putting something in the crontab to run at start-up is not the right place to do this. You should consider using /etc/rc.local before exit 0 or create a startup script in something like /etc/rc4.d. With the newer Debian images for the BBB, connmanctl is used for WiFi config instead of the old way with /etc/network/interfaces. This is spelled out in the interfaces file. ##connman: WiFi
#
#connmanctl
#connmanctl> tether wifi off
#connmanctl> enable wifi
#connmanctl> scan wifi
#connmanctl> services
#connmanctl> agent on
#connmanctl> connect wifi_*_managed_psk
#connmanctl> quit You may still run into an issue with permissions in which case you may have to look at adding the user to sudoers.

Run at boot time

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