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EAGLE User Support (English) Making Complex Cutouts/Outlines
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Related

Making Complex Cutouts/Outlines

Former Member
Former Member over 15 years ago

I've never had a board made with anything other then round holes and the

finished pcb rectangular in shape.  I'm wondering how the board fab prefers

different shapes to be represented in the gerber.  Should a cutout such as

an elongated hole be drawn as a filled polygon?  I assume board outlines

should just be drawn as zero-width lines in the correct shape (same way I

draw rectangular board outlines).  Do board fabs generally charge more for a

specially shaped board even if it is just a rectangle with rounded corners?

Should both the cutouts and the outline be put into one gerber file?  How do

I indicate if the interior cutout should be plated through?

 

Thanks!

 

 

 

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 15 years ago

    C H wrote on Sun, 18 July 2010 15:28

    I'm wondering how the board fab prefers

    different shapes to be represented in the gerber.

     

    Think about the process.  Boards are drilled early, then milled at the end.

    The board house will derive the router paths from the outline gerber file.

    Keep in mind that the router bit has some finite diameter.  If you're not

    sure, ask the board house what diameter bit they like to use.  They may

    charge more if a smaller one is required.

     

    They may also charge more if you want thru plating on your non-circular

    cutouts, as this requires a milling step before plating when they normally

    wouldn't do one.  It may cost extra because of that.

     

    Quote:

    Do board fabs generally charge more for a

    specially shaped board even if it is just a rectangle with rounded

    corners?

    Should both the cutouts and the outline be put into one gerber file?

    How do

    I indicate if the interior cutout should be plated through?

     

    Obviously the right people to ask are your board house.

     

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 15 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Thanks for the notes.

     

    I'm waiting for a reply from my boardhouse, but also want to get a feel for

    industry standards so my files stay universal.

     

    When the board outline is cut, is this always done with a milling bit?  If

    so, then it seems rounded board outlines and interior cutouts (non-plated)

    should be an easy add and all stay in the same layer.  Plated cutouts

    proably ought to have their own file.

     

    Just out of pure curiousity, how long do these bits last?  I used to do a

    lot of amature diy board fab and fiberglass can really do a number on steel.

    The thought of routing fiberglass makes me cringe.

     

     

     

    "Olin Lathrop" <eagle@embedinc.com> wrote in message

    news:i1vtb0$nq4$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    >C H wrote on Sun, 18 July 2010 15:28

    >> I'm wondering how the board fab prefers different shapes to be

    >> represented in the gerber.

    >

    Think about the process.  Boards are drilled early, then milled at the

    end.

    The board house will derive the router paths from the outline gerber file.

    Keep in mind that the router bit has some finite diameter.  If you're not

    sure, ask the board house what diameter bit they like to use.  They may

    charge more if a smaller one is required.

    >

    They may also charge more if you want thru plating on your non-circular

    cutouts, as this requires a milling step before plating when they normally

    wouldn't do one.  It may cost extra because of that.

    >

    Quote:

    >> Do board fabs generally charge more for a specially shaped board even if

    >> it is just a rectangle with rounded

    >> corners? Should both the cutouts and the outline be put into one gerber

    >> file? How do I indicate if the interior cutout should be plated through?

    >

    Obviously the right people to ask are your board house.

    >

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the

    CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

     

     

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 15 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Thanks for the notes.

     

    I'm waiting for a reply from my boardhouse, but also want to get a feel for

    industry standards so my files stay universal.

     

    When the board outline is cut, is this always done with a milling bit?  If

    so, then it seems rounded board outlines and interior cutouts (non-plated)

    should be an easy add and all stay in the same layer.  Plated cutouts

    proably ought to have their own file.

     

    Just out of pure curiousity, how long do these bits last?  I used to do a

    lot of amature diy board fab and fiberglass can really do a number on steel.

    The thought of routing fiberglass makes me cringe.

     

     

     

    "Olin Lathrop" <eagle@embedinc.com> wrote in message

    news:i1vtb0$nq4$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    >C H wrote on Sun, 18 July 2010 15:28

    >> I'm wondering how the board fab prefers different shapes to be

    >> represented in the gerber.

    >

    Think about the process.  Boards are drilled early, then milled at the

    end.

    The board house will derive the router paths from the outline gerber file.

    Keep in mind that the router bit has some finite diameter.  If you're not

    sure, ask the board house what diameter bit they like to use.  They may

    charge more if a smaller one is required.

    >

    They may also charge more if you want thru plating on your non-circular

    cutouts, as this requires a milling step before plating when they normally

    wouldn't do one.  It may cost extra because of that.

    >

    Quote:

    >> Do board fabs generally charge more for a specially shaped board even if

    >> it is just a rectangle with rounded

    >> corners? Should both the cutouts and the outline be put into one gerber

    >> file? How do I indicate if the interior cutout should be plated through?

    >

    Obviously the right people to ask are your board house.

    >

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the

    CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

     

     

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 15 years ago in reply to Former Member

     

    "C H" <chris@hansenhobbies.com> wrote in message

    news:i1vvo5$3t4$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    Thanks for the notes.

    >

    I'm waiting for a reply from my boardhouse, but also want to get a feel

    for

    industry standards so my files stay universal.

    >

    When the board outline is cut, is this always done with a milling bit?  If

    so, then it seems rounded board outlines and interior cutouts (non-plated)

    should be an easy add and all stay in the same layer.  Plated cutouts

    proably ought to have their own file.

    >

    Just out of pure curiousity, how long do these bits last?  I used to do a

    lot of amature diy board fab and fiberglass can really do a number on

    steel.

    The thought of routing fiberglass makes me cringe.

    >

    >

    >

    "Olin Lathrop" <eagle@embedinc.com> wrote in message

    news:i1vtb0$nq4$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    >>C H wrote on Sun, 18 July 2010 15:28

    >>> I'm wondering how the board fab prefers different shapes to be

    >>> represented in the gerber.

    >>

    >> Think about the process.  Boards are drilled early, then milled at the

    >> end.

    >> The board house will derive the router paths from the outline gerber

    >> file.

    >> Keep in mind that the router bit has some finite diameter.  If you're not

    >> sure, ask the board house what diameter bit they like to use.  They may

    >> charge more if a smaller one is required.

    >>

    >> They may also charge more if you want thru plating on your non-circular

    >> cutouts, as this requires a milling step before plating when they

    >> normally

    >> wouldn't do one.  It may cost extra because of that.

    >>

    >> Quote:

    >>> Do board fabs generally charge more for a specially shaped board even if

    >>> it is just a rectangle with rounded

    >>> corners? Should both the cutouts and the outline be put into one gerber

    >>> file? How do I indicate if the interior cutout should be plated through?

    >>

    >> Obviously the right people to ask are your board house.

    >>

    >> --

    >> Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the

    >> CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

    >

    >

     

    Hi all,

     

    Just out of pure curiousity, how long do these bits last?  I used to do a

    lot of amature diy board fab and fiberglass can really do a number on

    steel.

    The thought of routing fiberglass makes me cringe.

     

    It all depends on the thickness of the material, the size of the bit, the

    material type, etc.  Using an .093" bit, the bit would last about a half

    hour on a silver .062", and about an hour on a tin lead, same thickness.

    The type of routing is also a consideration; palletized routing will be much

    harder on the bits than simple routing of large shapes.

     

    Terri

     

     

     

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  • Former Member
    Former Member over 14 years ago in reply to Former Member

    When making complex cutouts that are plated how do you specify this in Eagle so that you can connect a trace to it? For example, I have a rectangular cutout that needs to be plated.

     

    Thanks,

     

    Eric

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  • Richard_H
    Richard_H over 14 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Am 22.09.2011 18:07, schrieb Eric Sanderson:

    When making complex cutouts that are plated how do you specify this in Eagle so that you can connect a trace to it? For example, I have a rectangular cutout that needs to be plated.

     

     

     

    A milling contour drawn in layer 46, Milling, is considered as plated,

    in layer 20, Dimension, as non-plated.

     

     

    --

    Mit freundlichen Gruessen / Best regards

    Richard Hammerl

      CadSoft Support -- hotline@cadsoft.de

      FAQ: http://www.cadsoft.de/training/faq/

     

     

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