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EAGLE User Support (English) Help with Creating Board
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Related

Help with Creating Board

e14 Contributor
e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

I've finalized my schematic for my project but I'm having trouble

converting this to a board - a lot of the air wires (especially around the

voltage regulators, where I'm starting with laying them on my board) don't

make sense to me. As this is my first Eagle CadSoft project, I'm a bit at a

loss of how to really get going (although I've watched some tutorials on

YouTube, they seem to simple compared to my schematic).

 

Any tips/tricks/tutorials people can point me to? Alternatively, is there

anyone in the Toronto area who could help me? I would try to attach my

schematic but the .sch file and a .pdf are both over the 50kb limit.

--

Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

 

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago in reply to e14 Contributor

    On Fri, 14 Sep 2012 09:21:41 -0400, Ross Waddell wrote:

     

    I'm not sure that's entirely fair, Joern. I've watched a few tutorials

    on laying out the board but they were all very simple designs. I fully

    understand that the components need to be placed on the board, but what

    surprised me is that after moving just a few the air wires connected to

    pins that didn't make sense. Rather than put all the comps on the board

    with what looked like odd connections, I thought I'd ask first.

     

    I'm still on Eagle 5, but I assume that the behavior is the same in 6:

     

    The ratsnest shows what pin is connected to what.  The ratsnest gets

    generated when a part is placed, when a board is created (by clicking the

    board icon in the schematic editor) or when you invoke the ratsnest

    command.  The ratsnest that is created makes an airwire from any given

    pin to the closest pin on the same net -- that connection doesn't change

    when you move components around, only when you do another ratsnest

    command.

     

    So if you start with your board freshly-generated from the schematic and

    place all your parts, the airwires will all be on the right nets, but

    they'll be going every which way.  Invoking the ratsnest command again

    will re-calculate all the shortest paths, and make things much more

    rational.

     

    Also, if you're laying out by hand, it's often useful to lay out a

    connection, then do a ratsnest command -- the ratsnest will recalculate

    to each bend in the wires that you've laid down, which is sometimes an

    aid to laying stuff out.

     

    On the tutorials:  It will be a big help if you pick out one or two of

    the simple tutorials and do them.  This will let you get a grasp of the

    basic operations before you try to do it in a great big board.  Then when

    you go to doing your board you'll be partially over getting overwhelmed

    by the tool itself, so it'll be less likely that you'll be overwhelmed by

    trying to manage the tool+board.

     

    On getting help locally:  Check to see if there's a local robotics club

    or (less likely) an amateur radio club that actively builds stuff. 

    Someone there may use Eagle, and may either let you visit them and hang

    over their shoulder while they lay out a board, or they may be willing to

    go help you for the cost of a six-pack of something nice.

     

    You're welcome to come here, but Oregon is a bit far from Toronto.

     

    --

    My liberal friends think I'm a conservative kook.

    My conservative friends think I'm a liberal kook.

    Why am I not happy that they have found common ground?

     

    Tim Wescott, Communications, Control, Circuits & Software

    http://www.wescottdesign.com

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    Thanks very much, Tim. That's all very good advice and I will try with a

    simple board first.

     

    Oregon is a little far from here, but if I get desperate ... image

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    Thanks Chuck. I think that it being called 'Layout' threw me off. I changed

    it black and it looks good now.

     

    I store my projects and custom libraries in Dropbox so I can work on them

    from my iMac or Macbook. The .epf is in the same project folder but I

    haven't touched my $ setting (AFAIK)

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • dukepro
    dukepro over 13 years ago in reply to e14 Contributor

    On 09/14/2012 07:56 PM, Ross Waddell wrote:

    That box only seems to affect the schematic view, not the board. If I click

    black it does change the schematic view, but not the board view. Strangely,

    on my laptop when I did this and then reset it to white the board changed

    to black. Don't know if it will stay that way ...

    Ross,

     

    From either the schematic or the board editors, try: Options->User Interface

    The pane titled "Layout" should have the Background set to Black.

    The pane titled "Schematic" should have the Background set to White.

     

    These settings are stored in $/.eaglerc (on unix/linux systems) as Brd.Palette and Sch.Palette.  A value of 0 is a black background, while a value of 1 is a white background.  Because of where these values are stored, they are persistent across all projects, but are specific to a user or workstation. The $/.eaglerc file is a text file that can be edited with your

    favorite plain text editor (vim, emacs, notepad, etc.)

     

    If these values are getting changed unexpectedly, then this file is

    somehow getting changed, perhaps by someone logged under the same user

    ID that you use, or perhaps by a tool that synchronizes your $HOME

    directory across multiple machines.  (Directory synchronization

    presented a licensing problem to a MAC user not long ago.)

     

    HTH,

        - Chuck

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    That box only seems to affect the schematic view, not the board. If I click

    black it does change the schematic view, but not the board view. Strangely,

    on my laptop when I did this and then reset it to white the board changed

    to black. Don't know if it will stay that way ...

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago in reply to e14 Contributor

    Am 14.09.2012 15:21, schrieb Ross Waddell:

    I'm not sure that's entirely fair, Joern. I've watched a few tutorials on

    laying out the board but they were all very simple designs. I fully

    understand that the components need to be placed on the board, but what

    surprised me is that after moving just a few the air wires connected to

    pins that didn't make sense. Rather than put all the comps on the board

    with what looked like odd connections, I thought I'd ask first.

    Maybe you have watched many but have not DONE things so far.

    Tudorials should be easy imho to learn the handling, the more

    complicated things come by experience.

     

    As for the colour setting, my Options doesn't have a special setting for

    the board layout; I only see one for the schematic layout which I want to

    leave as white (default). The default for the board view was black, so I

    don't know how it changed if I didn't do change anything.

     

    I don't have the english version of eagle, but at the very top of your

    .sch/.brd should be a tab "options" and if you click that something like

    "user interface" or similar should show up. Opening that tab another

    menu opens and here on the very top right you have an area to select

    your background for .sch and .brd i.e. white, black or coloured.

     

    Besides, eagle has a build in help or just hit the F1 key.

     

    --

    Mit freundlichen Grüßen / With best regards

     

    Joern Paschedag

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    I'm not sure that's entirely fair, Joern. I've watched a few tutorials on

    laying out the board but they were all very simple designs. I fully

    understand that the components need to be placed on the board, but what

    surprised me is that after moving just a few the air wires connected to

    pins that didn't make sense. Rather than put all the comps on the board

    with what looked like odd connections, I thought I'd ask first.

     

    As for the colour setting, my Options doesn't have a special setting for

    the board layout; I only see one for the schematic layout which I want to

    leave as white (default). The default for the board view was black, so I

    don't know how it changed if I didn't do change anything.

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago in reply to e14 Contributor

    Am 14.09.2012 01:57, schrieb Ross Waddell:

    not really related but still puzzling - while originally the background was

    black when working on the board, it's now gone white. I've moved my custom

    libraries around so not sure if that's a factor, but how do I change the

    board view back to black?

     

     

    For setting colours check the option box.

    I have looked at your drawings in general. So what do you think is wrong

    with it? You have to MOVE your parts to the position you want them

    within the eurocard frame that represents your board size (or edit that

    size and form). After moving your parts execute RATSNEST because this

    will recalculate the airwires. After you have positioned your parts you

    select the ROUTE command, click on an airwire and start making the real

    connections on the top/bottom side of your board.

     

    Since you imho have no idea what a layout really is you really should

    RTFM, that is not far away, because it is in your eagle doc directory image

    --

    Mit freundlichen Grüßen / With best regards

     

    Joern Paschedag

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    not really related but still puzzling - while originally the background was

    black when working on the board, it's now gone white. I've moved my custom

    libraries around so not sure if that's a factor, but how do I change the

    board view back to black?

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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  • e14 Contributor
    e14 Contributor over 13 years ago

    Marco - I've put the following into my Public Dropbox folder:

     

    Schematic

    http://dl.dropbox.com/u/70624775/eagle%20copy/Projects/TOS_E/TOS_E.sch

     

    Board

    http://dl.dropbox.com/u/70624775/eagle%20copy/Projects/TOS_E/TOS_E.brd

     

    Custom Libraries

    http://dl.dropbox.com/u/70624775/eagle%20copy/Custom%20Files/lbr_RW/Microchip%20PIC.lbr

    http://dl.dropbox.com/u/70624775/eagle%20copy/Custom%20Files/lbr_RW/Ross%20Library.lbr

     

    I don't know what you mean by 'assert the rats nest command', but maybe

    after reading the tutorials posted by Lupo I will.  :blush:

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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