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Embedded and Microcontrollers
Blog when a mod goes wrong - failed attempt to add an external antenna
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  • Author Author: Jan Cumps
  • Date Created: 25 Apr 2021 11:58 AM Date Created
  • Views 3145 views
  • Likes 13 likes
  • Comments 9 comments
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when a mod goes wrong - failed attempt to add an external antenna

Jan Cumps
Jan Cumps
25 Apr 2021

Modifications don't always go right.

Yesterday morning I tried to replace the PCB WiFi / BT antenna on a Avnet SmartEdge with an external one.

I had to place a fitting connector on a footprint and turn a resistor 90° to route the signal to it.

 

I got he connector off a launchpad that's no longer supported.

That wasn't hard, although it took a decent time to heat up the big ground plane.

 

image

 

The drama occurred when I tried to unsolder the tiny resistor with a hot air pencil.

image

The trace between the lower side of the resistor and the ceramic filter FL1 underneath it ripped off completely.

Various attempts to try and scrape a little bit of track from under the filter failed. So I had to remove it with hot air.

Then try to create my own little trace from underneath it.

 

Long story short, it didn't work.

I managed to restore all electronic connections (I buzzed everything through, but never got a BT or WiFi signal out).

I also tied to restore the original route with a tiny patch wire made with a transformer (enamel tactically removed at the right spots) wire.

It never worked again.

Tried this morning with fresh energy - and daylight - but again no success.

image

 

As you can see, my very last attempt - when I knew it was a lost case but gave it a shot anyway - turned the part of the board where the PCB antenna is, charred.

 

Officially not fixable anymore, I adapted the overlay to disable wifi and BT. I'm using wired network now.

On the + side, it gives me a chance to show you the underside of the PCB:

image

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Top Comments

  • aspork42
    aspork42 over 4 years ago +5
    Dang - so close. It wasn't for a lack of trying, so kudos for that. At least you tried. When I attempt repairs on on others electronics, I always warn them that “it may get fixed; it may never work again…
  • colporteur
    colporteur over 4 years ago +4
    Bad luck. Impressive, you have the skills to make the repair attempt in the first place. Our company outsourced much of this work. You didn't by any chance work on a phase array bridge that connected antennas…
  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 4 years ago in reply to colporteur +4
    colporteur wrote: .... You didn't by any chance work on a phase array bridge that connected antennas to a instrument landing system (ILS)? Did you get disappointing results?
  • rsaxvc
    rsaxvc over 4 years ago in reply to Jan Cumps

    Thanks, that makes sense.

     

    My continuity test mode puts out something like 7+ volts open circuit, so I'm similarly careful with it.

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  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 4 years ago in reply to rsaxvc

    There is nothing going through the ICs when measuring. I am (was in this case image ) probing after any active device and the meter is isolated.

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  • rsaxvc
    rsaxvc over 4 years ago

    Is it safe to buzz out an antenna path? Those seem like they might be sensitive to DC if anything isn't actually shorted, or if testing for a short to ground.

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  • colporteur
    colporteur over 4 years ago in reply to Jan Cumps

    I only had two failed arrays I had to deal with in my career. We were told not to even open them to investigate.  Any problems, pack them up and ship them to the people trained to repair them. I suspect the device was a combination of antenna technologies in a black box.

     

    I also recall be told by an Engineer, when CAT 6 first started appearing for networks to replace coax, that the technologist would be to difficult for us lowly technologist to work on. With some practice it can be mastered.

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  • maxpowerr
    maxpowerr over 4 years ago

    I also thought about adding a micro antenna connector to the Raspberry Pi 4. But now after looking at your article I began to doubt. It is a pity that you did not succeed.

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