hi,
Microchip always makes innovations in their product portfolio with reasonable prices.
But i have a question.. : a capacitive touch panel versus a resistive touch panel. Which is the best ? What are their advantages and disadvantages ? In which application would we better use which one ?
Firat
Firat,
It depends on your application. Resistance, until recently, only allowed for a single touch to be registered. So, often were used to create simple GUIs, buttons, menu systems, with simple dragging of a single point. And with resistive, people wearing gloves can actuate the screen. Often useful for medical and industrial environments. Resistive is also prone to drifting in it's touch accuracy. So, regular calibration is needed. However, they are pressure sensitive, so you can detect light to heavy presses. And resistive often has a rather spongy, elastic screen surface.This, as I've seen, can really wear out the screen if it consistently get's pounded on by users.
Capacitive needs an actual electrical connection made on the surface, either with a bare finger or conductive stylus. Some companies are making gloves that are conductive now, but major adoption of that feature may be way off. Capacitive often has a hard surface, glass or plastic. Which can tolerate some rather heavy use. But, the screens are not indestructible. I have seen workers user wrenches and screw drivers on capacitive panels before, and, or course, end up cracking the screens a bit.
Just a brief overview of the difference. Hope this helps.
Cabe
Hi Cabe,
Thank you very much for the information. It really helped. Currently i have two projects in my mind. First will be an industrial controller for temperature and humidity, so it will be used in dusty environments. The second one will be used in office or home areas and it will be lightment controll application. I think resistive touch panel is better for me. I have a Cypress Cap Sense dev kit but i could not have a chance to examine it yet. I think i should give it a try for testing capacitive technology.
Thanks again.
In the meantime, i am fallowing almost all of your messages. Honestly, thanks god that you are a member of Element-14.
Firat
Hi Firat,
may i know which demo board from cypress you have? and
what is your project requirement so that i can help you in suggesting right device
Best Rgds
Bheema
Hi Firat,
A resistive touchscreen panel is composed of several layers, the most important of which are two thin, metallic, electrically conductive layers separated by a narrow gap. When an object, such as a finger, presses down on a point on the panel's outer surface the two metallic layers become connected at that point: the panel then behaves as a pair of voltage dividers with connected outputs. This causes a change in the electrical current, which is registered as a touch event and sent to the controller for processing.
A capacitive touchscreen panel consists of an insulator such as glass, coated with a transparent conductor such as indium tin oxide (ITO).[6][7] As the human body is also a conductor, touching the surface of the screen results in a distortion of the body's electrostatic field, measurable as a change in capacitance. Different technologies may be used to determine the location of the touch. The location is then sent to the controller for processing
Technology | 4-Wire Resistive | Surface Acoustic Wave | 5-Wire Resistive | Infrared | Capacitive |
| Durability | 3 year | 5 Year | 5 Year | 5 Year | 2 Year |
| Stability | High | Higher | High | High | Ok |
| Transparency | Bad | Good | Bad | Good | Ok |
| Installation | Built-in/Onwall | Built-in/Onwall | Built-in/Onwall | Onwall | Built-in |
| Touch | Anything | Finger/Pen | Anything | Finger/Pen | Conductive |
| Intense light-resistant | Good | Good | Good | Bad | Bad |
| Response time | <10ms | 10ms | <15ms | <20ms | <15ms |
| Following Speed | Good | Low | Good | Good | Good |
| Excursion | No | Small | Big | Big | Big |
| Monitor option | CRT or LCD | CRT or LCD | CRT or LCD | CRT or LCD | CRT or LCD |
| Waterproof | Good | Ok | Good | Ok | Good |
Is supporting capacitive sensors, even with "multitouch", the same as supporting capacitive touch "screens" ?
the PIC16F707 appears to support two sets of sensors with up to 16 buttons each, which I think implies:
Hi Bheema,
It is CY3203A - CapSense Successive Approximation (CSA) Training Kit. I think ,Capacitive touch sensing is not good for a industrial application. But in the Lightment Controller, it may be used. I am thinking of designing a slider to control the light intense in a room or office or where it is available.
I am just thinking and have not started yet. An also thanks for your fallowing message.
Firat