element14 Community
element14 Community
    Register Log In
  • Site
  • Search
  • Log In Register
  • About Us
  • Community Hub
    Community Hub
    • What's New on element14
    • Feedback and Support
    • Benefits of Membership
    • Personal Blogs
    • Members Area
    • Achievement Levels
  • Learn
    Learn
    • Ask an Expert
    • eBooks
    • element14 presents
    • Learning Center
    • Tech Spotlight
    • STEM Academy
    • Webinars, Training and Events
    • Learning Groups
  • Technologies
    Technologies
    • 3D Printing
    • FPGA
    • Industrial Automation
    • Internet of Things
    • Power & Energy
    • Sensors
    • Technology Groups
  • Challenges & Projects
    Challenges & Projects
    • Design Challenges
    • element14 presents Projects
    • Project14
    • Arduino Projects
    • Raspberry Pi Projects
    • Project Groups
  • Products
    Products
    • Arduino
    • Avnet Boards Community
    • Dev Tools
    • Manufacturers
    • Multicomp Pro
    • Product Groups
    • Raspberry Pi
    • RoadTests & Reviews
  • Store
    Store
    • Visit Your Store
    • Choose another store...
      • Europe
      •  Austria (German)
      •  Belgium (Dutch, French)
      •  Bulgaria (Bulgarian)
      •  Czech Republic (Czech)
      •  Denmark (Danish)
      •  Estonia (Estonian)
      •  Finland (Finnish)
      •  France (French)
      •  Germany (German)
      •  Hungary (Hungarian)
      •  Ireland
      •  Israel
      •  Italy (Italian)
      •  Latvia (Latvian)
      •  
      •  Lithuania (Lithuanian)
      •  Netherlands (Dutch)
      •  Norway (Norwegian)
      •  Poland (Polish)
      •  Portugal (Portuguese)
      •  Romania (Romanian)
      •  Russia (Russian)
      •  Slovakia (Slovak)
      •  Slovenia (Slovenian)
      •  Spain (Spanish)
      •  Sweden (Swedish)
      •  Switzerland(German, French)
      •  Turkey (Turkish)
      •  United Kingdom
      • Asia Pacific
      •  Australia
      •  China
      •  Hong Kong
      •  India
      •  Korea (Korean)
      •  Malaysia
      •  New Zealand
      •  Philippines
      •  Singapore
      •  Taiwan
      •  Thailand (Thai)
      • Americas
      •  Brazil (Portuguese)
      •  Canada
      •  Mexico (Spanish)
      •  United States
      Can't find the country/region you're looking for? Visit our export site or find a local distributor.
  • Translate
  • Profile
  • Settings
Experts, Learning and Guidance
  • Technologies
  • More
Experts, Learning and Guidance
Ask an Expert Forum The best transistor replacement
  • Blog
  • Forum
  • Documents
  • Leaderboard
  • Files
  • Members
  • Mentions
  • Sub-Groups
  • Tags
  • More
  • Cancel
  • New
Join Experts, Learning and Guidance to participate - click to join for free!
Actions
  • Share
  • More
  • Cancel
Forum Thread Details
  • Replies 22 replies
  • Subscribers 285 subscribers
  • Views 4170 views
  • Users 0 members are here
  • Replacement transistor grundig ts1000
Related
See a helpful answer?

Be sure to click 'more' and select 'suggest as answer'!

If you're the thread creator, be sure to click 'more' then 'Verify as Answer'!

The best transistor replacement

b139b
b139b over 2 years ago

Hello everyone. Hope you all are doing well Thumbsup
I need some smart input from you... I am looking for some replacement transistors for my old tape recorder. The recorder sounds like a thunderstorm, so I think one transistor is bad. Since those transistors (BC330C, BC237B, BC238B) not are available anymore, I am looking for replacements.

In this case, since the design already is given, is "typical hfe" the parameter witch is most important to match with the original transistor? - To keep the same amplification steps. 


All maximum-voltages must of course to be the same or higher to the original.

I have some BC550C with hfe=420-800. Is it correct to think that the typical hfe for the BC550C is in the middle of this values =610 ? Too much amplification in my case?
Any input is appreciated Blush
Christian

image

  • Sign in to reply
  • Cancel

Top Replies

  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 2 years ago +3
    b139b said: The recorder sounds like a thunderstorm, so I think one transistor is bad Have you already replaced the electrolytic capacitors? They are far more likely to have gone bad.
  • Gough Lui
    Gough Lui over 2 years ago in reply to baldengineer +3
    That and potentiometers ... *crackle crackle - Gough
  • shabaz
    shabaz over 2 years ago +2
    Hi, The BC550 is likely fine for all of these NPN transistors, since the actual transistor gain doesn't matter usually (because the circuit will control the actual gain). The BC550 is a very decent substitute…
Parents
  • jc2048
    jc2048 over 2 years ago

    https://uk.farnell.com/multicomp/bc237b/transistor-npn-to-92/dp/1574377

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 2 years ago in reply to jc2048

    The worst case noise figure for the Multicomp BC237 is much worse than for the BC330C or BC550 (although the typical figure is similar). The OP's schematic doesn't give enough context to know if that matters much or not .

    My source for BC330 data is not that traceable either !

    image

    MK

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • b139b
    b139b over 2 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    Thanks Blush

    So the BC550C would be a better choice? Both BC237B and BC550C are low noise types 

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 2 years ago in reply to b139b

    Almost certainly a better choice. In the original design they could have used a BC237 for T6 and T8 but they used a different part. If in doubt it's probably best to respect the intentions of the original designer.

    What make and model of recorder is it. Is the complete schematic on the web ?

    MK

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
Reply
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 2 years ago in reply to b139b

    Almost certainly a better choice. In the original design they could have used a BC237 for T6 and T8 but they used a different part. If in doubt it's probably best to respect the intentions of the original designer.

    What make and model of recorder is it. Is the complete schematic on the web ?

    MK

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
Children
  • b139b
    b139b over 2 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    This is a Grundig TS1000. There are schematics on the web. Not all of them with good quality. The player uses BC550 another place originally too. When the BC550 is better, why not used it here...? T6 T8. 

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
element14 Community

element14 is the first online community specifically for engineers. Connect with your peers and get expert answers to your questions.

  • Members
  • Learn
  • Technologies
  • Challenges & Projects
  • Products
  • Store
  • About Us
  • Feedback & Support
  • FAQs
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Legal and Copyright Notices
  • Sitemap
  • Cookies

An Avnet Company © 2025 Premier Farnell Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Premier Farnell Ltd, registered in England and Wales (no 00876412), registered office: Farnell House, Forge Lane, Leeds LS12 2NE.

ICP 备案号 10220084.

Follow element14

  • X
  • Facebook
  • linkedin
  • YouTube