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Blog [Upcycle It] Stay focused in the sky #2: Motor selection and power module
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  • Author Author: pcmike2099
  • Date Created: 15 Apr 2017 3:16 AM Date Created
  • Views 549 views
  • Likes 3 likes
  • Comments 2 comments
  • upcycleit
  • upcycled_focussky
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[Upcycle It] Stay focused in the sky #2: Motor selection and power module

pcmike2099
pcmike2099
15 Apr 2017

Hi, I wanted since several days to write this post and show some of the interesting design choices taken in these days.

 

First at all, initially I was having a choice to use a dc motor with encoder to control the movement of the telescope mount.

 

Unfortunatelly, I discovered, that my motor was actually a 127 ac motor. I thought about using a drive for this motor in order to manage the speed. But I thought that I am planning to use the telescope mount in camping areas, away from lights. If they are away from lights, normally there is no energy from the electric grid close to power the motor. So, the best option would be to have an option to power the system with 12v.

 

With this previous design constraint, I found a different motor.

 

image

 

This is a stepper motor with an encoder mounted in it. This is a good option due to the precision that can be obtained. And for the power control. I already have an L298N module that would work with the stepper motor.

 

Investigating further, actually there is a post that discourages to use the L298N driver with stepper motors.  What it is recommended is a Chopper Drive in order to control current instead that the L298N is not possible to control.

 

The post that I mention is the following one:

https://learn.adafruit.com/all-about-stepper-motors/driving-a-stepper

 

I want to make some testing and get some results if I get the control that I expect with the L298N drive.

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Top Comments

  • mcb1
    mcb1 over 8 years ago +1
    There's another good reference here. https://tronixlabs.com.au/news/tutorial-l298n-dual-motor-controller-module-2a-and-arduino/ ST have some good information, including using the L297 to drive the L298…
  • pcmike2099
    pcmike2099 over 8 years ago in reply to mcb1 +1
    Thanks Mark, I will consider the use of L297. I have used previously the L298N directly and it would be good to have a help to control the lines. I will look for the chip this week. Miguel
  • pcmike2099
    pcmike2099 over 8 years ago in reply to mcb1

    Thanks Mark, I will consider the use of L297. I have used previously the L298N directly and it would be good to have a help to control the lines. I will look for the chip this week.

     

    Miguel

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  • mcb1
    mcb1 over 8 years ago

    There's another good reference here.

    https://tronixlabs.com.au/news/tutorial-l298n-dual-motor-controller-module-2a-and-arduino/

     

    ST have some good information, including using the L297 to drive the L298 and take away a lot of pain.

    http://www.st.com/content/ccc/resource/technical/document/datasheet/f9/35/6e/3f/48/18/48/51/CD00000063.pdf/files/CD00000…

     

    actually there is a post that discourages to use the L298N driver with stepper motors

    Not sure where the idea that came from, but the L298 does require back EMF diodes, that are internal to some other versions.

     

    Mark

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