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  • Author Author: Matt
  • Date Created: 19 Dec 2018 4:20 AM Date Created
  • Last Updated Last Updated: 23 Jun 2025 12:39 PM
  • Views 9319 views
  • Likes 9 likes
  • Comments 30 comments

Modding a Super 8 Camera into a Digital One -- Episode 382

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One mans trash is a makers treasure! Clem found a super8 camera in the trash, and soon realised that the original analogue films and the processing is crazy expensive nowadays. So he creates a drop in replacement for the film cartridge that turns the super8 camera into a digital one! But that is easier said than done!

Clem's Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the image quality so bad compared to modern cameras?

This super 8 camera is 47 years old. The films originally used were very light sensitive (much more than any modern sensor that could fit in there) and even with the correct film home videos filmed in super 8 looked like that. The lens is what determines picture quality for the most part. if you want to see the difference a lens makes check out videos on my personal channel (http://youtube.com/mayermakes) and watch some the oldest and newest videos those were shot with the exact same camera(Nikon D3300) but with different lenses(old: Kit lens f4.5, new Nikkor 35mm prime lens f1.8) and more light. you may understand it better if you see it for yourself.

So the look of the footage I've taken with the Super8 camera is pretty authentic for "1970s home video". that is just how it was when your Parents were young, or even grandparents depending on how old you are.

Couldn't you just remove the lens of the picam and put it directly in place of the film?

No.Tried that in multiple version, but no the focal distance and the sensor width are extremely different, you can only get a blotch of light by doing that+ you can't even get to the exact same plane because of parts that would hold the original film and should not be damaged. 

How did you get it to focus then?

Extended the picam lens to near maximum and found a position that allowed me to get alignment with the shutter by trial and error, focused to UE and pushed back and forth until the image was mostly sharp. this ended up being a position multiple centimetres back which resulted in the need to extend the case.


Why the big case?

See above + I damaged multiple flat flex cables when fitting everything in the tiny version ,with only a day left until deadline i had to make sure that won't happen again + easier to install the buttons.

Will you do another version?

I plan to but It may be  a longer term project with dedicated self developed hardware.

if you would like to see that leave it in the comments below.

Supplemental Images and Links:

-  Episode 382 Resource Files  

-  Super 8 Camera Digitizer -- Episode 505  

{gallery} My Gallery Title

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Bill of Material:

 

Part

Raspberry Pi 3A+

Raspberry Pi 1 Buy Now

Raspberry Pi Camera

Raspberry Pi 1 Buy Now
Adafruit powerboost 1000 Adafruit 1 Buy Now
Tactile Switch, B3F Series, Top Actuated, Through Hole, Round Button, 100 gf, 50mA at 24VDC OMRON 1 Buy Now
Signal Relay, 3 VDC, DPDT, 1 A, TQ Series, Through Hole, Non Latching Panasonic 1 Buy Now
METAL FILM RESISTOR, 1KOHM, 500mW, 1% TT Electroniks Welwyn 1 Buy Now
LED, Red, Through Hole, 5mm, 20 mA, 1.8 V, 643 nm MULTICOMP 1 Buy Now
molex Board Connector FFC / FPC Board 1 mm, 15 Contacts, Receptacle, Easy-On 52610, Surface Mount molex 2 Buy Now
molex Premo Flex Jumper FFC / FPC Cable, 14 Core, 1 mm, Same Sided Contacts, 12 ", 305 mm, White molex 1 Buy Now

 

Additional Parts

Product Name

Stranded Wire

Used Super 8 camera

Kodak Super 8 Film cartridge for Size and Position Reference

3D printed Case and Buttons (files are available for download)

image
Modding a Super 8 Camera into a Digital One

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Top Comments

  • mayermakes
    mayermakes over 6 years ago in reply to davedarko +2
    yes, but you need it to compensate the focal distance and sensor widht inside the camera. without the original lens you can´t see anything. it is extended to nearly it´s maximum.
  • mayermakes
    mayermakes over 6 years ago +2
    on popular demand here are some FAQs: Why is the imagequality so bad compared to modern cameras? this super 8 camera is 47years old. The filmes originally used were very light sensitive (much more than…
  • devinlhardy
    devinlhardy over 4 years ago +2
    Hi Clem, My name is Devin L. Hardy, I am a filmmaker/writer living in Los Angeles, CA. My resume consists of stints at 21st Century Fox, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, and Netflix, just to…
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  • al1630
    al1630 over 4 years ago

    Hi! I know this is an older video but I was wondering if you've made any progress. I want to try something like this out in my school engineering class as old super 8 camera are inexpensive and I like the retro look. Also, is there any hope for a commercial kit or product in the future as mentioned in the video?

     

    Thanks!

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes over 4 years ago in reply to al1630

    Hi,

    Well I haven't done any new version YET.

    but with the advent of the RPI high quality camera and the Compute module 4 it might be worth trying out this concept again.

    So you might see another version in 2021, but I bet you'd like to make it abit faster, so I'd say why not try it out yourself, the files are there and you might be able to improve code and usability. So dont wait for me and start rightaway.

    as for commercial version...that could also be a future possibility but I focused/focus currently on new projects for element14presents, but revisiting the super 8 cam is on my list.

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes over 4 years ago in reply to al1630

    Hi,

    Well I haven't done any new version YET.

    but with the advent of the RPI high quality camera and the Compute module 4 it might be worth trying out this concept again.

    So you might see another version in 2021, but I bet you'd like to make it abit faster, so I'd say why not try it out yourself, the files are there and you might be able to improve code and usability. So dont wait for me and start rightaway.

    as for commercial version...that could also be a future possibility but I focused/focus currently on new projects for element14presents, but revisiting the super 8 cam is on my list.

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  • al1630
    al1630 over 4 years ago in reply to mayermakes

    Do you think the Pi zero would be viable for this application? I like the idea of the small size to leave more room for a battery, and the lower power use, but is it not powerful enough for this project? Hopefully I'll be able to start working on it soon!

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes over 4 years ago in reply to al1630

    I didn ot use the pi zero because of its performance and non standard camera connector.

    Especially with the HQ camera I would not use a pi-zero, but a 3 A+ or p4 /Compute module 4

    on power use the pi zero is only  low in current draw because of its low usage not efficiancy. if you are concerned with power and size but are willing to put in the time in code you might want to check out the pocket beagle.

    in general the beaglbone family uses less power and delivers capable processing but its not as easy to use/implement.

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  • al1630
    al1630 over 4 years ago in reply to mayermakes

    Ok, thank you for the advice! I think I want to stick with the pi as it's easier to implement like you said and seems to have better support.

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