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Blog Home Automation using smart radio devices
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  • Author Author: mistertee
  • Date Created: 8 Oct 2015 1:33 PM Date Created
  • Views 586 views
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  • Comments 11 comments
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Home Automation using smart radio devices

mistertee
mistertee
8 Oct 2015

When putting together a Home Automation System together it is often necessary to gather analogue data. This could be from temperature / humidity sensors or to measure battery voltage. Often these are remote to the computing module which could be a Raspberry Pi, and Arduino or a PC - for example when gathering data from a weather station on the roof of a building.

 

This example below shows how the DART and the URR could be used to gather useful information from around the home.

 

image

 

The Dual Analogue Radio Transmitter (DART) is a battery powered device using FM transmission at 433 MHz. This gives it superior performance to AM modules. The low power design enables the user to get nearly 18 months life out of 3 x AAA cells.

 

The Universal Radio Receiver interface to a number of DART devices and outputs the received data out on a serial port, where it can be acted upon by a Raspberry Pi, a PC or an Arduino.

 

In the above example, the DART in the garage is used to monitor the freezer temperature using a TMP36 measurement device which connects simply to the DART. The other (analogue) input of the DART is used to measure the voltage out of a charger. When there is power to the garage the DART sends out 255 and when there is no power it sends out 0.

 

The drawing above shows other DART devices connected to monitor fridge temeprature, a PIR in the bedroom and humidity and door status in the shed.

 

Click here for more information on the DART and the URR.

 

Summary

 

These Radio devices using FM modules gives superior range and allows the user to monitor the status of various appliances around the home.

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Top Comments

  • phoenixcomm
    phoenixcomm over 7 years ago +1
    I have been using Ti boards with ZigBee radios. It works better than WiFi. {main CPU TI CC3200 or others, do not need WiFi, RJ45 will do nicely.} + Thermostat, & house interface(1/4 VGA touch panel)[ZigBee…
  • mistertee
    mistertee over 7 years ago in reply to phoenixcomm +1
    Hi Cristina, thats awesome and where I would like to be. Any chance of a blog post on the challenges you faced when you were doing this? I guess this is a hobby and not a commercial system. Had you used…
  • phoenixcomm
    phoenixcomm over 7 years ago in reply to mistertee

    In have been roadtesting the IOT package on my Lunix system with very few results. The advantages of ZigBee is that your network not deluged with small packets IOT devices. The ZigBee modules attached to the msp430 by swapping the onboard processor  One the network service module you can attached the ZigBee module to the msp430 without play move the processor. The ZigBee module contains its own msp430 so you can attach it to the host module via I2C. My post board contains its own Ethernet  rj45 connection. I have connected to the host board a TI 1/4 VGA touch screen as well as several relays to control hard functions in the furnace and air conditioner. I take temperature and humidity directly from a DT220 sensor. By knowing the sensor information you can turn the fans to improve prove the air quality by turning over air in the house. You can find a table which tells you how much air flow you need in building of a certain size that is in cubic feet. So now it's easy to calculate how often and for how long your fans have to stay on.

    Cris

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  • mistertee
    mistertee over 7 years ago in reply to phoenixcomm

    Hi Cristina, thats awesome and where I would like to be. Any chance of a blog post on the challenges you faced when you were doing this? I guess this is a hobby and not a commercial system. Had you used the Zigbee radio modules before? I have looked at them but not being a programmer it always looked too complicated for me start using these.

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  • phoenixcomm
    phoenixcomm over 7 years ago

    I have been using Ti boards with ZigBee radios. It works better than WiFi. {main CPU TI CC3200 or others, do not need WiFi, RJ45 will do nicely.} + Thermostat, & house interface(1/4 VGA touch panel)[ZigBee] {slave CPU TI MSP-EXP430G2}[ZigBee w/cpu] Heating / Cooling / Fans {slave CPU TI MSP-EXP430G2}[ZigBee w/cpu] Humidity(on/off) + (water drain pump on/off) + sensors {slave CPU TI MSP-EXP430G2}[ZigBee w/cpu] Ocupency RFID detector, Mag Door(s) Locks {slave CPU TI MSP-EXP430G2}[ZigBee w/cpu] Solar pool heater system. Then put the controls on the web server ie in the cloud now you can hit it from WiFi Yes, I have WiFi in my place and I don't want the sensor command data on my WiFi links. ~~ Cris

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  • mistertee
    mistertee over 7 years ago in reply to gadget.iom

    Thanks

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  • gadget.iom
    gadget.iom over 7 years ago in reply to mistertee

    As with any WiFi device it depends on your choice of antenna and any external influences.

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