element14 Community
element14 Community
    Register Log In
  • Site
  • Search
  • Log In Register
  • Community Hub
    Community Hub
    • What's New on element14
    • Feedback and Support
    • Benefits of Membership
    • Personal Blogs
    • Members Area
    • Achievement Levels
  • Learn
    Learn
    • Ask an Expert
    • eBooks
    • element14 presents
    • Learning Center
    • Tech Spotlight
    • STEM Academy
    • Webinars, Training and Events
    • Learning Groups
  • Technologies
    Technologies
    • 3D Printing
    • FPGA
    • Industrial Automation
    • Internet of Things
    • Power & Energy
    • Sensors
    • Technology Groups
  • Challenges & Projects
    Challenges & Projects
    • Design Challenges
    • element14 presents Projects
    • Project14
    • Arduino Projects
    • Raspberry Pi Projects
    • Project Groups
  • Products
    Products
    • Arduino
    • Avnet Boards Community
    • Dev Tools
    • Manufacturers
    • Multicomp Pro
    • Product Groups
    • Raspberry Pi
    • RoadTests & Reviews
  • Store
    Store
    • Visit Your Store
    • Choose another store...
      • Europe
      •  Austria (German)
      •  Belgium (Dutch, French)
      •  Bulgaria (Bulgarian)
      •  Czech Republic (Czech)
      •  Denmark (Danish)
      •  Estonia (Estonian)
      •  Finland (Finnish)
      •  France (French)
      •  Germany (German)
      •  Hungary (Hungarian)
      •  Ireland
      •  Israel
      •  Italy (Italian)
      •  Latvia (Latvian)
      •  
      •  Lithuania (Lithuanian)
      •  Netherlands (Dutch)
      •  Norway (Norwegian)
      •  Poland (Polish)
      •  Portugal (Portuguese)
      •  Romania (Romanian)
      •  Russia (Russian)
      •  Slovakia (Slovak)
      •  Slovenia (Slovenian)
      •  Spain (Spanish)
      •  Sweden (Swedish)
      •  Switzerland(German, French)
      •  Turkey (Turkish)
      •  United Kingdom
      • Asia Pacific
      •  Australia
      •  China
      •  Hong Kong
      •  India
      •  Korea (Korean)
      •  Malaysia
      •  New Zealand
      •  Philippines
      •  Singapore
      •  Taiwan
      •  Thailand (Thai)
      • Americas
      •  Brazil (Portuguese)
      •  Canada
      •  Mexico (Spanish)
      •  United States
      Can't find the country/region you're looking for? Visit our export site or find a local distributor.
  • Translate
  • Profile
  • Settings
Experts, Learning and Guidance
  • Technologies
  • More
Experts, Learning and Guidance
Ask an Expert Forum Rms converter to match HP3400A?
  • Blog
  • Forum
  • Documents
  • Leaderboard
  • Files
  • Members
  • Mentions
  • Sub-Groups
  • Tags
  • More
  • Cancel
  • New
Join Experts, Learning and Guidance to participate - click to join for free!
Actions
  • Share
  • More
  • Cancel
Forum Thread Details
  • Replies 72 replies
  • Subscribers 272 subscribers
  • Views 8003 views
  • Users 0 members are here
Related
See a helpful answer?

Be sure to click 'more' and select 'suggest as answer'!

If you're the thread creator, be sure to click 'more' then 'Verify as Answer'!

Rms converter to match HP3400A?

ggabe
ggabe over 2 years ago

What is your suggestion to match the specs of the HP3400A AC millivoltmeter’s rms converter with analog parts available today? I’m drawing a line to exclude AD conversion and digital rms calculation. So it stays analog.

Below is the spec sheet:

image

  • Sign in to reply
  • Cancel

Top Replies

  • ggabe
    ggabe over 2 years ago in reply to phoenixcomm +4
    My motivation is “restoration”. This is the only analog instrument I have. I like the retro vibe of the mirrored gauge. Three different rms converters in my parts box already, time to make them work all…
  • scottiebabe
    scottiebabe over 2 years ago in reply to scottiebabe +4
    .
  • scottiebabe
    scottiebabe over 2 years ago in reply to phoenixcomm +4
    .
  • Electrojim
    Electrojim over 2 years ago

    Not quite sure what you're asking here.  Is the 'converter' an add-on to the 3400A that you want to build from scratch and put into your meter?  Or do you just need an analog r.m.s. converter with those specs for something else? Or are you looking for a complete equivalent to the 3400A that does all measurements in the analog domain?  Old National Semiconductor app-note books had designs for r.m.s. measurement, although I'm not sure they went to 10MHz.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • ggabe
    ggabe over 2 years ago in reply to Electrojim

    I have a 3400 with burned out thermocouple converter. I want to rebuild the guts between the input BNC and the analog meter. Building AC amplifiers with 10MHz <1% tolerance is a no issue. The rms converter with 5% error at 10MHz is. Also the crest factor. And again, the parts should be new, and not from an eBay thermal converter surplus.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • Electrojim
    Electrojim over 2 years ago in reply to ggabe

    Right, I see your problem.  The meter having ranges in (I assume) 10dB steps probably means that the converter has to be really accurate over only a 20dB range or so, it's probably sitting somewhere in the meter circuitry where it's working on voltages in the tens to hundreds of millivolts or more. But you're right, the 10MHz requirement is a tough one.  Most of the r.m.s.-ing circuits I'm familiar with use the nonlinear characteristics of transistors in some feedback circuit, which if built with op-amps that can slew up a storm might be good to 10MHz.  Never built one though.  Best of luck!

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +2 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • anniel747
    anniel747 over 2 years ago

    www.analog.com/.../1968f.pdf

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • ggabe
    ggabe over 2 years ago in reply to anniel747

    LTC1968’s bandwidth is not more than 1MHz. 

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • anniel747
    anniel747 over 2 years ago in reply to ggabe

    Frequency response is up to 15MHz.

    image

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • ggabe
    ggabe over 2 years ago in reply to anniel747

    -3dB is 29% error. The 1968 samples at 2MHz, there will be a response for sure, just accuracy and frequency response will be off of a measurement grade.

    My current thinking is an AGC looped AD8361, like on fig38 of https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/AD8367.pdf, with the exception I’m about to use a linear VCA, not a decibel scaled, so that the control voltage is the rms output.

    I'm also thinking creating two signal paths, for low frequencies up to 1KHz with traditional log-antilog converter or LTC1968. Not sure though how to manage an accurate transition between the two.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 2 years ago in reply to ggabe

    Those are interesting parts. I have three  HP435B with no sensors and no prospect of getting any.

    It would be nice to get them doing something useful.

    The AD eval board for the 8367 is a bit pricey (>£100) but cheapo boards for both designs on the data sheet are available from Aliexpress. The pair cost me £32 which is a bit more reasonable.

    Won't arrive to July. May work, may not but worth a punt. At the worst I can replace the chips with AD ones Grinning

    MK

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • shabaz
    shabaz over 2 years ago in reply to michaelkellett

    I've always wondered if it could be possible to buy a 50 ohm (or 600 ohm) 0402 resistor, and super-glue a 0402 thermistor onto it, rotated 90 degrees, and it could be extremely sensitive even without much amplification, since the thermistor would be able to sense even micro-watt level changes and be fast-responding maybe, since it's so tiny. However I know nothing about how such a thing could be insulated, and if it would even be accurate, and how to calibrate! I've never through to experiment since I didn't have a real use-case, just curiosity.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
  • michaelkellett
    michaelkellett over 2 years ago in reply to shabaz

    I've got 0402 resistors and thermistors (2k and 10k) - no time today but I'll give it a go.

    Also got 0603 Pt sensors but I think they do 0402 as well.

    MK

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +3 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Cancel
>
element14 Community

element14 is the first online community specifically for engineers. Connect with your peers and get expert answers to your questions.

  • Members
  • Learn
  • Technologies
  • Challenges & Projects
  • Products
  • Store
  • About Us
  • Feedback & Support
  • FAQs
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Legal and Copyright Notices
  • Sitemap
  • Cookies

An Avnet Company © 2025 Premier Farnell Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Premier Farnell Ltd, registered in England and Wales (no 00876412), registered office: Farnell House, Forge Lane, Leeds LS12 2NE.

ICP 备案号 10220084.

Follow element14

  • X
  • Facebook
  • linkedin
  • YouTube