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Hardware Hacking
Forum Hardware hacking an electric fan heater without burning the house down
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  • hardwarehackingch
Related

Hardware hacking an electric fan heater without burning the house down

BigG
BigG over 5 years ago

I recently purchased a 2kW electric fan heater for $12 (it was on sale). This was an offer too good to refuse, especially as the latest Project14 competition is hardware hacking.

 

image

 

These fan heaters, like any other personal heater, are great for the winter months.

 

However, as I have on the very odd occasion left an oil heater on over night (it is very easily done), I certainly wouldn't want to do the same with an electric fan heater.

 

So I want to add in some "smarts" or electronics to ensure that it can automatically turn off if I leave the room etc. and it would also be handy to remotely adjust heat and fan speed.

 

The nice thing about this particular fan heater is that it has a safety cut off switch, should it tip over. I thought that this would be my starting point for my project, as this part can be readily enhanced.

 

image

 

 

The part I am struggling with is how to or what electronic options could I use to hack the heater settings switch, which is mechanical. How could I do this electronically, bearing in mind we are dealing with mains voltage.

 

{gallery:autoplay=false} Heater Settings Switch

image

image

 

And the other question is what options are out there on how to hack the fan speed controller... this also is mains voltage, so I'm out of my depth in terms of using a digital potentiometer, for example.

 

image

 

Any suggestions / ideas would be greatly appreciated.

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Top Replies

  • BigG
    BigG over 5 years ago in reply to shabaz +1
    I am still unpacking and tearing it down myself to understand the wiring and the rest. I've yet to sketch out a wiring diagram and it's quite hard to capture the key elements in photos. It looks like two…
  • shabaz
    shabaz over 5 years ago in reply to BigG +1
    Hi Colin, I was looking at your photos earlier, and think that's a bimetallic strip (it bends when it gets hot, and self-disconnects). the rotary control just adjusts the point it occurs by moving it closer…
  • ralphjy
    ralphjy over 5 years ago +1
    Very interesting teardown. Always fun figuring out these electromechanical gadgets. You've almost inspired me to hack an old thermostatically controlled window fan but summer is here and I use it all the…
Parents
  • colporteur
    colporteur over 5 years ago

    When I started reading you post I thought, why didn't I think of that. My initial response is how fail safe the mains using solid state components like triac verses relays. A logic device that monitors the environment controls the triac. The logic device gives me the advantage of creating doors to options that I can come back to and use when I need them. Unfortunately this type of design is not cost efficient and you wind up with project like a car block heater being controlled with a Raspberry Pi. It is cool but way to expensive.

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  • BigG
    BigG over 5 years ago in reply to colporteur

    "It is cool but way to expensive."

     

    A common trait amongst many entrepreneurs is "naive optimism". They set off on a quest believing they can make a difference without knowing the full picture. Then when looking back, years later having done it, they realise that if they knew what they know now they would never have begun that journey in the first place.

     

    In this case it's beginning to look like it's going to be pricey before the journey has even started. Still, I had forgotten about triac switches. So, thanks for that. It may just be the jolt I'm looking for to spark further ideas...

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  • dubbie
    dubbie over 5 years ago in reply to BigG

    BigG,

     

    If I knew then what I know now I'd have probably become a surfer dude, or at least a beach bum.

     

    Dubbie

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  • BigG
    BigG over 5 years ago in reply to dubbie

    Good choice. LOL. If I knew what I needed to know now, I might not have spent all those hours being a beach bum, as I would have picked up most of these things while studying. There were a good many dry subjects in the engineering curriculum that were made worse by the temptation of trying to learnt to surf instead.

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  • BigG
    BigG over 5 years ago in reply to dubbie

    Good choice. LOL. If I knew what I needed to know now, I might not have spent all those hours being a beach bum, as I would have picked up most of these things while studying. There were a good many dry subjects in the engineering curriculum that were made worse by the temptation of trying to learnt to surf instead.

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