element14 Community
element14 Community
    Register Log In
  • Site
  • Search
  • Log In Register
  • About Us
  • Community Hub
    Community Hub
    • What's New on element14
    • Feedback and Support
    • Benefits of Membership
    • Personal Blogs
    • Members Area
    • Achievement Levels
  • Learn
    Learn
    • Ask an Expert
    • eBooks
    • element14 presents
    • Learning Center
    • Tech Spotlight
    • STEM Academy
    • Webinars, Training and Events
    • Learning Groups
  • Technologies
    Technologies
    • 3D Printing
    • FPGA
    • Industrial Automation
    • Internet of Things
    • Power & Energy
    • Sensors
    • Technology Groups
  • Challenges & Projects
    Challenges & Projects
    • Design Challenges
    • element14 presents Projects
    • Project14
    • Arduino Projects
    • Raspberry Pi Projects
    • Project Groups
  • Products
    Products
    • Arduino
    • Avnet Boards Community
    • Dev Tools
    • Manufacturers
    • Multicomp Pro
    • Product Groups
    • Raspberry Pi
    • RoadTests & Reviews
  • Store
    Store
    • Visit Your Store
    • Choose another store...
      • Europe
      •  Austria (German)
      •  Belgium (Dutch, French)
      •  Bulgaria (Bulgarian)
      •  Czech Republic (Czech)
      •  Denmark (Danish)
      •  Estonia (Estonian)
      •  Finland (Finnish)
      •  France (French)
      •  Germany (German)
      •  Hungary (Hungarian)
      •  Ireland
      •  Israel
      •  Italy (Italian)
      •  Latvia (Latvian)
      •  
      •  Lithuania (Lithuanian)
      •  Netherlands (Dutch)
      •  Norway (Norwegian)
      •  Poland (Polish)
      •  Portugal (Portuguese)
      •  Romania (Romanian)
      •  Russia (Russian)
      •  Slovakia (Slovak)
      •  Slovenia (Slovenian)
      •  Spain (Spanish)
      •  Sweden (Swedish)
      •  Switzerland(German, French)
      •  Turkey (Turkish)
      •  United Kingdom
      • Asia Pacific
      •  Australia
      •  China
      •  Hong Kong
      •  India
      •  Korea (Korean)
      •  Malaysia
      •  New Zealand
      •  Philippines
      •  Singapore
      •  Taiwan
      •  Thailand (Thai)
      • Americas
      •  Brazil (Portuguese)
      •  Canada
      •  Mexico (Spanish)
      •  United States
      Can't find the country/region you're looking for? Visit our export site or find a local distributor.
  • Translate
  • Profile
  • Settings
Arduino
  • Products
  • More
Arduino
Arduino Forum I know there is a problem is my circuit but I cant find it (Learning the basics)
  • Blog
  • Forum
  • Documents
  • Quiz
  • Events
  • Polls
  • Files
  • Members
  • Mentions
  • Sub-Groups
  • Tags
  • More
  • Cancel
  • New
Join Arduino to participate - click to join for free!
Actions
  • Share
  • More
  • Cancel
Forum Thread Details
  • State Not Answered
  • Replies 17 replies
  • Subscribers 399 subscribers
  • Views 977 views
  • Users 0 members are here
  • power:
  • power supply
  • help!!
  • help!
  • arduino
  • novice
Related

I know there is a problem is my circuit but I cant find it (Learning the basics)

the_future
the_future over 9 years ago

image

 

Cant seem to find a problem here or improvements but i know there should be one! could you please help me

point out away to improve my diagram image thanks everyone

  • Sign in to reply
  • Cancel

Top Replies

  • mcb1
    mcb1 over 9 years ago +4
    Would you care to share what book this is out of. The background of the scan seems to indicate some form of published drawing (versus your own) I am picking that it is a test, and that it probably requires…
  • balearicdynamics
    balearicdynamics over 9 years ago in reply to mcb1 +3
    Mark, I bet it is a test. There is plenty of guys that place their homework on sites trying to avoid their duty Enrico
  • Robert Peter Oakes
    Robert Peter Oakes over 9 years ago +2
    Your schematic shows you're using a PNP for TR1 and TR2 and it should be a NPN., the part numbers are NPN so are these the parts your using. A PNP transistor will flow current from emitter to collector…
  • Robert Peter Oakes
    0 Robert Peter Oakes over 9 years ago

    Your schematic shows you're using a PNP for TR1 and TR2 and it should be a NPN., the part numbers are NPN so are these the parts your using.

     

    A PNP transistor will flow current from emitter to collector, An NPN is Collector to Emitter (I know,..... i'm using practical Electronics, not Real electron flow)

     

    So you need to change it to an NPN. This is assuming the schematic is correct real components are not. And not just a drawing error with the diagram

     

    Secondly the PN108 is a photo transistor from all the data sheets I have found and as such will be very susceptible to light turning it on and off you should not be using this device for this circuit use a BC108 or  2N22222N2222 or any other general purpose NPN transistor just not a photo transistor It probably looks like it has a glass top or plastic semi transparent top on it

     

    You did not say what was the behaviour of you circuit and why you thought it was not working

     

    Hope this will help, the rest on first scan looks correct.

     

    Im betting you got these transistors from re-cycled boards or obsolete parts ??

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +2 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gihu
    0 gihu over 9 years ago

    Same as Robert Peter Oakes plus put C1 in the right polarity, and output should be positive, whereas there is a minus sign(¿?).

    Where did you get the schematic?

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • kulky64
    0 kulky64 over 9 years ago in reply to gihu

    Zener diode is backwards too.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gordonmx
    0 gordonmx over 9 years ago

    It the end of the school year.  Is this a take home test?

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gordonmx
    0 gordonmx over 9 years ago

    This is a negative voltage output power supply.  Some might say the diode bridge is connect wrong.8^)

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gihu
    0 gihu over 9 years ago

    Maybe only inverting each diode of the bridge (D1, D2, D3 and D4)? Remain PNP transistors. Then you get regulated negative voltage? But we still have the problem with the model of the transistors...

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • dougw
    0 dougw over 9 years ago

    If this is supposed to be a test  for you, a good hint is that at least one of the answers so far is correct. If it is not a test and you need this circuit to work, explain a little more about what this power supply is for or what you are trying to learn from it.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • Robert Peter Oakes
    0 Robert Peter Oakes over 9 years ago

    I am starting to think its a test for us image, kinda like "How many things can you find wrong, provide the number and the winner gets a prize image

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • mcb1
    0 mcb1 over 9 years ago

    Would you care to share what book this is out of.

    The background of the scan seems to indicate some form of published drawing (versus your own)

     

    I am picking that it is a test, and that it probably requires answering in order to complete.

    There are quite a few errors.

     

    Mark

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +4 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • the_future
    0 the_future over 9 years ago in reply to Robert Peter Oakes

    this diagram is for a proposed new d.c regulated power supply. it is required to produce a negative voltage of -14V with respect to ground. Thanks by the way for you help! can you spot anything else or is that all?

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
>
element14 Community

element14 is the first online community specifically for engineers. Connect with your peers and get expert answers to your questions.

  • Members
  • Learn
  • Technologies
  • Challenges & Projects
  • Products
  • Store
  • About Us
  • Feedback & Support
  • FAQs
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Legal and Copyright Notices
  • Sitemap
  • Cookies

An Avnet Company © 2025 Premier Farnell Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Premier Farnell Ltd, registered in England and Wales (no 00876412), registered office: Farnell House, Forge Lane, Leeds LS12 2NE.

ICP 备案号 10220084.

Follow element14

  • X
  • Facebook
  • linkedin
  • YouTube