Time & Temp display for Raspberry Pi

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I previously wrote about adding a real-time clock and temperature sensor to the Raspberry Pi.  I've now added an Adafruit I2C 7-segment display to create a time & temperature display:

simon.monk conveniently ported Adafruit's Arduino library for the display to Python for the Pi as he covers in his blog post: Led Clock using Raspberry Pi.  His i2c7segment Python library is available on Google Code.  Simon describes the setup and installation process:

I had to do the following to get I2C to work, following the instructions here:

sudo apt-get install python-smbus

sudo apt-get install i2c-tools (usefull but not essential)

sudo modprobe i2c-dev

sudo modprobe i2c-bcm2708

 

To simplify the process of using the display, I have created a Python library modelled on the Adafruit library for Arduino. You can download this from here and then cd into the extracted folder and do:

sudo python setup.py install

I also had to install the PySensors Python library which enables reading the temperature sensor via lm-sensors.  I downloaded the library and then installed with:

sudo python setup.py install

I'm using Adafruit's Occidentalis v0.2 image, but I believe this should also work on the latest Raspbian Wheezy image.  Before I go further into the software, I'll go over the hardware setup which is shown in this Fritzing diagram:

I must WARN that I have removed the resistors from the Adafruit DS1307 RTC.  It runs at 5V so Adafruit recommends removing them so that it doesn't damage the Pi's 3.3V pins.  Aside from that, the SparkFun TMP102, Adafruit RTC and Adafruit 7-segment display are all connected to the Pi's I2C bus via the Adafruit Pi Cobbler breakout board.  There is also a pushbutton which is connected to the Pi's GPIO #23.  A 10K resistor pulls it up to 3.3V when the pushbutton is not being pressed.  The software displays the temperature for 3 seconds when the button is pressed:

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My first blog post Time & Temp display for Raspberry Pi

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This Python script, timetemp.py, runs the show:

It is based on Simon's example clock script as well as Adafruit's tutorial on using buttons with the Pi.  I soon realized that I wanted this script to run automically when the Pi boots up rather than having to login in to run it.  I first created this bootup "init" script which is placed in /etc/init.d/timetemp:

I then actived this init via this command:

sudo update-rc.d timetemp defaults

Then I created a wrapper shell which the init script calls.  It initilizes the RTC and temperature sensor on the I2C bus and then sets the system time from the RTC:

However, it turned out that there were other init scripts interfering with the time after I set it.  I disabled these conflicting scripts with the commands:

sudo update-rc.d -f hwclock remove

sudo update-rc.d -f fake-hwclock remove

The 7-segment display now displays the correct time everytime I turn on my Pi.  Here it is perched atop my cube next to a nice Freescale clock: it's a binary and decimal friendly workplace now

Cheers,

Drew

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