element14 Community
element14 Community
    Register Log In
  • Site
  • Search
  • Log In Register
  • Community Hub
    Community Hub
    • What's New on element14
    • Feedback and Support
    • Benefits of Membership
    • Personal Blogs
    • Members Area
    • Achievement Levels
  • Learn
    Learn
    • Ask an Expert
    • eBooks
    • element14 presents
    • Learning Center
    • Tech Spotlight
    • STEM Academy
    • Webinars, Training and Events
    • Learning Groups
  • Technologies
    Technologies
    • 3D Printing
    • FPGA
    • Industrial Automation
    • Internet of Things
    • Power & Energy
    • Sensors
    • Technology Groups
  • Challenges & Projects
    Challenges & Projects
    • Design Challenges
    • element14 presents Projects
    • Project14
    • Arduino Projects
    • Raspberry Pi Projects
    • Project Groups
  • Products
    Products
    • Arduino
    • Avnet Boards Community
    • Dev Tools
    • Manufacturers
    • Multicomp Pro
    • Product Groups
    • Raspberry Pi
    • RoadTests & Reviews
  • Store
    Store
    • Visit Your Store
    • Choose another store...
      • Europe
      •  Austria (German)
      •  Belgium (Dutch, French)
      •  Bulgaria (Bulgarian)
      •  Czech Republic (Czech)
      •  Denmark (Danish)
      •  Estonia (Estonian)
      •  Finland (Finnish)
      •  France (French)
      •  Germany (German)
      •  Hungary (Hungarian)
      •  Ireland
      •  Israel
      •  Italy (Italian)
      •  Latvia (Latvian)
      •  
      •  Lithuania (Lithuanian)
      •  Netherlands (Dutch)
      •  Norway (Norwegian)
      •  Poland (Polish)
      •  Portugal (Portuguese)
      •  Romania (Romanian)
      •  Russia (Russian)
      •  Slovakia (Slovak)
      •  Slovenia (Slovenian)
      •  Spain (Spanish)
      •  Sweden (Swedish)
      •  Switzerland(German, French)
      •  Turkey (Turkish)
      •  United Kingdom
      • Asia Pacific
      •  Australia
      •  China
      •  Hong Kong
      •  India
      •  Korea (Korean)
      •  Malaysia
      •  New Zealand
      •  Philippines
      •  Singapore
      •  Taiwan
      •  Thailand (Thai)
      • Americas
      •  Brazil (Portuguese)
      •  Canada
      •  Mexico (Spanish)
      •  United States
      Can't find the country/region you're looking for? Visit our export site or find a local distributor.
  • Translate
  • Profile
  • Settings
Raspberry Pi
  • Products
  • More
Raspberry Pi
Raspberry Pi Forum Having trouble finding a good power supply for the raspberry pi 2
  • Blog
  • Forum
  • Documents
  • Quiz
  • Events
  • Polls
  • Files
  • Members
  • Mentions
  • Sub-Groups
  • Tags
  • More
  • Cancel
  • New
Join Raspberry Pi to participate - click to join for free!
Featured Articles
Announcing Pi
Technical Specifications
Raspberry Pi FAQs
Win a Pi
Raspberry Pi Wishlist
Actions
  • Share
  • More
  • Cancel
Forum Thread Details
  • State Suggested Answer
  • Replies 16 replies
  • Answers 2 answers
  • Subscribers 667 subscribers
  • Views 1914 views
  • Users 0 members are here
  • hard_drive
  • raspberry_pi
  • raspberrypi
  • power
Related

Having trouble finding a good power supply for the raspberry pi 2

Former Member
Former Member over 10 years ago

Hi. I just got my raspberry pi 2 a few weeks ago and I'm having trouble finding the best power supply for it. I've tested a few I acquired over the years along with a few other miscellaneous ports.

Below are the various results I've come up with when the USB drive is plugged in. max_usb_current=1 is enabled.

1 - Generic 5V 2A adaptor (Red light blinks on pi, hard drive light stays solid then starts to blink. No sound is heard from drive. Drive is not recognized.)

2 - LG 5.1V 0.7A adaptor (Pi shuts down completely. Drive is not recognized.)

3 - Kyocera 5V 0.8A adaptor (Red light blinks on pi, hard drive lights starts to blink, beeping sound is heard from drive. Drive is not recognized.)

4 - Generic 4.5v-6.5V 0.7A adaptor (No red light on pi, hard drive light stays solid then starts to blink. No sound is heard from drive. Drive is not recognized.)

5 - Plugged into Sanyo TV V/A = ? (No red light on pi, hard drive light blinks momentarily then mounts. Connection to drive is not stable and disconnects after a few minutes or immediately after trying to access it.)

6 - Plugged into computer's USB port V/A = ? (No red light on pi, hard drive light blinks momentarily then mounts. Connection is stable and reliable.)

Yes, I know that last one would work but I thought I'd list it anyway. 4 and 5 seem to be the most interesting to me.

  • Sign in to reply
  • Cancel
  • rew
    0 rew over 10 years ago

    You are telling the 'pi to allow 0.5A or even 1A towards the downstream USB port with the hard disk attached.

     

    With the pi itself requiring roughly 0.7A,  you should be looking at a power supply able to provide at least 1.2A. So the 0.7 and 0.8A adapters that don't work, are no surprise to me.

     

    USB ports on TVs or computers are sometimes not "fused" or "current limited", like they are on the 'pi. So the port will be able to supply more than what the USB-2 specs require (or maybe even "allow"). On the other hand, IIRC, USB3 ports are able to / required to provide more than the old 500mA....

     

    I have tested a few cheap power supplies. I have one that claims 2A, but is actually capable of 1.2A, so that one should work, even though it provides less than advertised.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • clem57
    0 clem57 over 10 years ago

    i have two differing approaches:

    1. Buy a multiple USB ported reliable power supply. I have a RavPower with 4 ports. 2 are 1A and 2 are 2.1A so long as the total wattage is less than 30W. See RAVPower 4-Port USB Charging Station USB Wall Charger Travel Charger USB Adapter. Shopping around can save a some scratch.
    2. Buy a powered hub with say 4-6 ports and a good 2.1 A 5 volt cord. Then I power the Pi 2 off the hub and connect all other devices on the hub. This is what I am doing now and have had good success. If you plug too much off the hub, move the Pi 2 on its own separate supply/wall plug.

         From what I see, HDD, WiFi, and DVB's seem to need more current than keyboards, mice(wired), and solid state USB sticks.

    Cheers,

    Clem

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gdstew
    0 gdstew over 10 years ago

    You did not specify but it needs to be  a 2.5" hard drive. The biggest problem with supplying a hard drive with power is when you

    first turn it on. It takes a lot more current to "spin up" the disks in the drive than it does to keep them spinning. I have a 160 GB 2.5"

    hard drive that takes 1.1 A to start up and about 400 mA (0.4 A) when reading or writing to give you some idea of the difference.

     

    Another very common problem when using USB chargers that require a separate USB "data" cable to supply the power is that the

    cable does not use wire that will carry that much current without dropping voltage due to the resistance of the wire. Most USB

    cables I have seen use 26 or 28 gauge wire (the smaller the gauge number the thicker the wire, this is usually printed on the cable

    but it may also be only on the packaging) and it seems fairly constant that longer cables (6') use the thinner wire and short cables (3')

    use the thicker wire.

     

    If you are in the states I have found that MCM electronics has a 5V 2A power supply for the Raspberry Pi that uses 22 gauge wire

    for $4.99 that works fine with the previously mentioned 160 GB hard drive.

     

    @Clem

     

    A USB keyboard should use less that 80 mA (0.08A) and a mouse probably about the same. I'm not sure how much current is needed

    for wireless keyboards and mice but it should not be much more.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Reject Answer
    • Cancel
  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago in reply to gdstew

    Would this one work? 5V 2A Power Supply w/ 20AWG 6' MicroUSB Cable - International ID: 2297 - $14.95 : Adafruit Industries, Unique & fun DIY …

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up +1 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gdstew
    0 gdstew over 10 years ago in reply to Former Member

    It's a little expensive but it should work just fine. I have bought several items from Adafruit and have found them to be good quality products.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Reject Answer
    • Cancel
  • clem57
    0 clem57 over 10 years ago in reply to Former Member

    Sounds to me like a good choice. Let us know when you get it working. TY

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago

    Thank you guys so much. I've tried to get question answered on reddit and many other places after doing extensive research. People just don't like noobs apparently. After the responses I got, I didn't expect to get such helpful responses.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 10 years ago in reply to clem57

    I'll be buying and trying this out next month. Thanks. I'll let you guys know if this worked or not when I get the chance.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • royleith
    0 royleith over 10 years ago

    I agree with all the other replies, but there is one other issue. If you are using a USB power cable of 1 metre or longer then you will have problems. Use a 500mm cable and you will be able to run a Pi2 with a mouse/keyboard and a wifi dongle without any problems.

     

    You might get away with running the external hard drive with a 250mm USB PSU cable, but I have doubts. If you can find very short USB cables, you might run it successfully.

     

    The problem is not likely to be the power supply, even at 750mA, but the voltage drop down the connecting USB power cable. Even USB cables sold as 'phone charger' cables have too high a resistance at 1m in length or greater.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
  • gdstew
    0 gdstew over 10 years ago in reply to royleith

    I covered all of this in my first post. The power supply I mentioned in that post and the one Christopher is going to buy are essentially dedicated power supplies for single board

    computers with built in "USB" cables that use wire gauges capable of supplying the current needed with minimum voltage drop even with a 4' (22 AWG for the one from MCM) to

    6' (20 AWG for the one from Adafruit) cable length.

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Sign in to reply
    • Verify Answer
    • Cancel
>
element14 Community

element14 is the first online community specifically for engineers. Connect with your peers and get expert answers to your questions.

  • Members
  • Learn
  • Technologies
  • Challenges & Projects
  • Products
  • Store
  • About Us
  • Feedback & Support
  • FAQs
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Legal and Copyright Notices
  • Sitemap
  • Cookies

An Avnet Company © 2025 Premier Farnell Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Premier Farnell Ltd, registered in England and Wales (no 00876412), registered office: Farnell House, Forge Lane, Leeds LS12 2NE.

ICP 备案号 10220084.

Follow element14

  • X
  • Facebook
  • linkedin
  • YouTube