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Related

Diode identification and car radio repair

edumcg
edumcg over 5 years ago

Hello,

 

 

I'm trying to repair my nissan car radio model: Clarion BTS33

 

 

The problem began when the fuel volumen line of my car shortcircuited with 12V.  As soon as that happened my radio turned off and never came back again. I sent the radio with some folks to repair it, they replaced some ICs that were burned out but they couldn't replace one specific diode.

 

 

Right now, when I plug the radio into my car only the screen shows up but it prints nothing. Just a blank orange screen. No audio output no matter what buttons I press.

 

 

I found the cable on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/20-pin-Subaru-Headunit-Harness-Steering/dp/B01D9K3L44

 

 

I also found the user manual of the radio: https://fccid.io/2ABGYBTS33-CLARION/User-Manual/User-guide-2150158

 

 

The only component that looks burned out is the diode D402. The diode is the same as de diode D403 so I can see the marking is "C308" the 08 is fllipped to the right 90 degress.

 

 

My plan is to replace the diode but I haven't been able to find a datasheet.

 

 

I've attached images of the radio and the circuit board. Any help would be appreciated.

 

 

Thanks!

Attachments:
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Top Replies

  • colporteur
    colporteur over 5 years ago in reply to MDeGrauw +3
    Well now, would you lookie there. Thanks MdG & JC, I learned something. SOT-23 packaging never existed before my absenteeism from electronics. I noticed the more bright members ignored my comments and…
  • fiddler_in_the_lab
    fiddler_in_the_lab over 5 years ago +2
    I would not have to high hopes that replacing that diode will fix the problem.... but as it is an easy thing to do if you (or a friend) have a multimeter and basic soldering skills. So it sure is worth…
  • msbettyhunt
    msbettyhunt over 5 years ago in reply to fiddler_in_the_lab +2
    It is a good idea of replacing the diode with the general purpose diode. Hope it will work.
Parents
  • colporteur
    colporteur over 5 years ago

    image

    I don't wish to rain on your repair parade but, I question the suggestion the component D402 (A) is a diode. Diodes typically have two leads and not three leads as D402 has. D401 (B) could be a diode and ZD402 (B) could be a zenor diode (guessing because of the prefix Z). This two component have two leads. D304 & D303 (C) are diodes according to the symbol. Component D305 (D) might be a diode. It is fairly large and just two leads.

     

    There are transistors, I suspect the components prefixed with a Q,  that typically have three leads. D402 having three leads causes me to question if in fact the components is a diode. Maybe someone with SMD experience can chime in on the call.

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  • colporteur
    colporteur over 5 years ago

    image

    I don't wish to rain on your repair parade but, I question the suggestion the component D402 (A) is a diode. Diodes typically have two leads and not three leads as D402 has. D401 (B) could be a diode and ZD402 (B) could be a zenor diode (guessing because of the prefix Z). This two component have two leads. D304 & D303 (C) are diodes according to the symbol. Component D305 (D) might be a diode. It is fairly large and just two leads.

     

    There are transistors, I suspect the components prefixed with a Q,  that typically have three leads. D402 having three leads causes me to question if in fact the components is a diode. Maybe someone with SMD experience can chime in on the call.

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  • Jan Cumps
    Jan Cumps over 5 years ago in reply to colporteur
    SMD CodePackageDevice Name
    C3SOT‑231SS226
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  • MDeGrauw
    MDeGrauw over 5 years ago in reply to colporteur

    I don't want to ruin your day but at a quick glance at Farnell website I find hundreds of SOT-23 style diodes.

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  • colporteur
    colporteur over 5 years ago in reply to MDeGrauw

    image

    Well now, would you lookie there. Thanks MdG & JC, I learned something. SOT-23 packaging never existed before my absenteeism from electronics. I noticed the more bright members ignored my comments and continued to troubleshoot the problem. Your comment motivated me to look at my PCB engineering ruler and sure enough there is an SOT-23 layout listed.

     

    If I had of spent as much time investigating as drawing the circles on the picture I might have found out about the diode packaging. Thanks for the share. My day is still intact.

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