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Documents Episode 538: How to Build a Quadruped Robot - NO MATH!
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  • Author Author: kellyhensen
  • Date Created: 15 Feb 2022 2:44 PM Date Created
  • Last Updated Last Updated: 29 Jun 2022 8:26 PM
  • Views 9650 views
  • Likes 6 likes
  • Comments 15 comments
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Episode 538: How to Build a Quadruped Robot - NO MATH!

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What is better than a wheeled robot? One with legs! But usually when building Hexapods and Quadruped robots, you need to deal with a lot of complicated math and inverse kinematics! Clem ventures out to make a quadruped robot without having to do complicated math!

 

Supplemental Material:

  • Resources
  • Episode 538: Bonus Content: Code

Bill of Material:

Product Name Manufacturer Quantity Buy Kit
CHIP QUIK Solder Flux CHIP QUIK 1 Buy Now
MULTICOMP PRO Servo Motor MULTICOMP PRO 1 Buy Now
MICROCHIP Fixed LDO Voltage Regulator MICROCHIP 2 Buy Now
DFROBOT Servo Motor DFROBOT 14 Buy Now
NXP LED Driver NXP 2 Buy Now
 

Additional Parts:

ESP32S2-Wroom MCU module


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Top Comments

  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave 4 months ago in reply to mayermakes +1

    Reinforcement learning ? let math do the math...

    Quadruped Robot Locomotion Using DDPG Agent
    https://uk.mathworks.com/help/reinforcement-learning/ug/quadruped-robot-locomotion-using-ddpg-gent.html

  • DAB
    DAB 4 months ago +1

    Great project Clem.

    There are many ways to use 32 servos to improve the leg articulation and movement.

    That type of robot would be a major undertaking, so I think your simple solution is better for what…

  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave 4 months ago +1

    James Bruton did some robot dog projects. Not sure if anything in there might be of interest ? 

    Mini Robot Dog

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfBF26DaT-M&list=PLpwJoq86vov_qzmadB1zj6aVKObH3WbeH

    openDog…

  • mayermakes
    mayermakes 4 months ago in reply to dubbie

    well my design was based on ...nothing really I just winged it. A square overall shape would have been easier to work with in hinsight. the robot now tends to fall bawards on long steps.
    If I d do another one I'd put more time into the mechanical design from a theoretical base.

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  • dubbie
    dubbie 4 months ago

    A great robot. The design of the legs looks interesting. I might have to have a closer look to see if there are any ideas I can borrow. I have had a number of goes at designing my own 3D printed walking robot, see photograph. I didn't get very far as I was still struggling with the 3D printer at the time, plus I wanted to minimise the number of servos - in my case to only 8. I've since given up on trying to minimise servos and use as many as I like with a PCA9685 16 channel PWM pcb (which works well) with a biped robot I am playing with. 

    I did work out that if the four legged robot was square rather than oblong, then it is just about possible to balance of three legs freeing up the remaining leg to be moved forward. In this way the robot is able to 'walk' without having to ground the base. I did not quite manage to get it going as it all depended on where the centre of gravity is and I had not yet placed the batteries. I might have to return to it some time to see if I can do better.

    Dubbie

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes 4 months ago in reply to beacon_dave

    this must be the comment that was stuck in moderation.
    Yes I indeed know about that project, but I wanted to focus on the simplest approach first, just to get going.
    maybe I do a "dog" version down the line with compliant joints, but fiorst I have to get alot more comfortabel with the usage of match in code.

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes 4 months ago in reply to beacon_dave

    sure have! maybe Ill try a very coded version that works with compliant joints down the line.

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave 4 months ago in reply to mayermakes

    Have you seen the robot dog projects on James Bruton's YouTube channel ?

    Tried to link to them yesterday but the spambot took a dislike to them.

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes 4 months ago in reply to DAB

    that is indeed true, I might build another version in the future, based on community feedback.

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave 4 months ago

    James Bruton did some robot dog projects. Not sure if anything in there might be of interest ? 

    Mini Robot Dog

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfBF26DaT-M&list=PLpwJoq86vov_qzmadB1zj6aVKObH3WbeH

    openDog Dog Robot

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BoPoWF_FwY&list=PLpwJoq86vov_PkA0bla0eiUTsCAPi_mZf

    openDog V2

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nwqSjMttcSg&list=PLpwJoq86vov9CcmrLGyM2XyyYDAYG0-Iu

    openDog V3

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IVpYtyS5Q-k&list=PLpwJoq86vov8uTgd8_WNgBHFpDYemO-OJ

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  • DAB
    DAB 4 months ago

    Great project Clem.

    There are many ways to use 32 servos to improve the leg articulation and movement.

    That type of robot would be a major undertaking, so I think your simple solution is better for what you want to do.

    To improve stability, you could introduce an IMU chip that would give you sufficient feedback on all three axes to build a smoother control algorithm for movement.

    Given the calculations, you would probably have a slow moving robot, but it would be a better platform for adding your camera.

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  • mayermakes
    mayermakes 4 months ago in reply to beacon_dave

    oh no it gets very advanced

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave 4 months ago in reply to mayermakes

    Reinforcement learning ? let math do the math...

    Quadruped Robot Locomotion Using DDPG Agent
    https://uk.mathworks.com/help/reinforcement-learning/ug/quadruped-robot-locomotion-using-ddpg-gent.html

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