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Member Blogs Capacitance to Voltage Converter Water Level Sensor
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  • Author Author: dougw
  • Date Created: 28 Jan 2024 1:04 AM Date Created
  • Views 1669 views
  • Likes 14 likes
  • Comments 3 comments
  • dougw
  • Capacitance to voltage converter
  • LM2907
  • Water level sensor
  • Digilent Analog Discovery 3
  • LMD18201
Related
Recommended

Capacitance to Voltage Converter Water Level Sensor

dougw
dougw
28 Jan 2024

Intro

This is another example of using both inputs and outputs of the Analog Discovery 3 to test a circuit.

This example also uses a TI LM2907 frequency-to-voltage converter chip but it is configured as a capacitance to voltage converter. I use the Digilent AD3 to generate a constant frequency for the capacitance to voltage circuit and a second output to generate  a PWM signal to drive a motor. The motor is controlling the height of a beaker of water while the capacitance circuit is measuring the height of the beaker or depth of water.

Motorized Water Level Sensor Demo

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Capacitance to Voltage Schematic

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VO = VCC × fIN × C2 × R1 × K

This formula indicates the output voltage is proportional to both capacitance and frequency, so in this case the frequency is constant and C2 is a variable capacitance probe, which makes the output proportional to immersion depth in water.

Discussion

The Analog Discovery 3 does a great job of both running the water depth circuit and controlling the motorized scissor jack - at the same time. To do this with conventional instrumentation would involve a lot more instruments.

Links:

AD3 Unboxing

Pretty Cool Raster Text Display on an AD3

AD3 Enclosure

AD# - Frequency-to-Voltage Converter

AD3 - Capacitance-to-Voltage Converter

Digilent Analog Discovery 3 Road Test

Digilent Analog Discovery 3 Specifications

LM2907 Datasheet

LMD18201 Datasheet

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  • DAB
    DAB over 1 year ago

    Very cool Douglas.

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  • kmikemoo
    kmikemoo over 1 year ago

    Awesome demonstration.

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  • javagoza
    javagoza over 1 year ago

    What a cool and visual experiment. Nice explanation.

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