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Blog Gr0G - 13 - Building the high-pressure system (2)
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  • Author Author: amgalbu
  • Date Created: 13 Dec 2020 11:40 AM Date Created
  • Views 417 views
  • Likes 4 likes
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  • 1meterofpi
  • gr0g
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Gr0G - 13 - Building the high-pressure system (2)

amgalbu
amgalbu
13 Dec 2020

Here is a list of the posts in this challenge

Gr0G - 01 - Introduction

Gr0G - 02 - Why aeroponics?

Gr0G - 03 - High-pressure system design

Gr0G - 04 - Mechanical design

Gr0G - 05 - Electrical design

Gr0G - 06 - Building the box

Gr0G - 07 - Playing with the Gertbot

Gr0G - 08 - Installing LEDs

Gr0G - 09 - The control board

Gr0G - 10 - Software design

Gr0G - 11 - Building the box (2)

Gr0G - 12 - Building the high-pressure system

Gr0G - 13 - Building the high-pressure system (2)

Gr0G - 14 - Piping

Gr0G - 15 - Improvements

Gr0G - 16 - Remote UI

Gr0G - 17 - Remote UI (2)

Gr0G - 18 - Conclusions

 

Source code available at https://github.com/ambrogio-galbusera/gr0g, https://github.com/ambrogio-galbusera/gr0g-ble-android and https://github.com/ambrogio-galbusera/gr0g-ble

 

Finally I completed the high-pressure system

image

 

As already mentioned, I need to thank genebren for his suggestion about the use of a cartridge. I installed a cartridge (made from a PET bottle) on the front panel. This placement make it easy for the user to see the current level of the nutrients and replace the cartridge.

imageimageimage

 

The black rubber band is for hanging the container

 

A pipe connects the vase at the bottom of the Gr0G box to the nutrients container. The idea is to recycle water that has been sprayed but not absorbed by plant roots by leveraging the Venturi effect

I found a good explanation about how a Venturi pump works here

image

As air is ejected from nozzle A, it mixes with the air in the tube at B Imagine that the air from the nozzle mixes with four times as much air. Momentum is conserved, so this cloud of air, now five times as much as came out of the nozzle, is now moving at one fifth the speed of the jet from the nozzle. All that air moving to the right requires replacement air to be pulled in from the left. So we now have suction at C. Moving five times as much air may seem efficient, but the kinetic energy of the moving air is a function of velocity squared. So we may have five times as much air moving, but the kinetic energy per volume of air is now 1/25th of what it was in the jet, and the total kinetic energy is one fifth of what we started with. Venturi pumps are not efficient, but  it fits perfectly in my case because I do not need extra components (and this imply no extra weight to carry)

 

imageimage

 

 

Here is a video showing the high-pressure system in action

 

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