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Documents Checking Out Digilent's Analog Discovery - Workbench Wednesdays 76
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  • Author Author: tariq.ahmad
  • Date Created: 19 Jul 2023 5:23 PM Date Created
  • Last Updated Last Updated: 26 Jul 2023 7:24 AM
  • Views 23032 views
  • Likes 9 likes
  • Comments 17 comments
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Checking Out Digilent's Analog Discovery - Workbench Wednesdays 76

Digilent’s Analog Discovery 3 is a multifunction electronics test tool. It includes an oscilloscope, function generator, spectrum analyzer, voltmeter, power supply, logic analyzer, and more. Learn how to use it to make a few everyday measurements and what James thinks of it overall. 

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Analog Discovery 3 (AD3) is incredibly useful for circuit debugging and design. This Workbench Wednesdays covers what the AD3 is, how it differs from the Analog Discovery 2, and demonstrates a few measurements you can do with one. 

Equipment on workbench

One key component of Digilent’s Analog Discovery family is its PC-based software, Waveforms. Even though some parts of the user interface can be daunting, James is enthusiastic about how easy it is to combine multiple instruments into a single user interface. Check out the AD2 (  Digilent Analog Discovery 2 Review -- Workbench Wednesdays 18  ) and Analog Discovery Pro 3000 (  Exploring the Digilent Analog Discovery 3000 Pro Series - Workbench Wednesdays 48  ) for more information about Waveforms. 

Scope and Wavegen Screenshot

Next, James uses the new Arduino Uno R4 to demonstrate a couple of digital measurements. First, he uses the Analog Discovery 3 Oscilloscope to verify that the R4 outputs 5 volts for a digital high. (The first 32-bit Arduino board to do this!) Then he uses the oscilloscope’s automatic measurements to measure the frequency of a digital pin toggling. He makes an unexpected discovery by using cursors and the AD3 Persistence mode.

One analogue measurement demo determines the AD3’s front-end bandwidth. (Does it agree with the datasheet?) James uses a sweeping function generator to input sine waves into the Analog Discovery 3 Spectrum Analyzer. See the bandwidth performance with BNC and without the optional Digilent Analog Discovery adapter .

30mhz response

Another analogue measurement available on Analog Discovery 3 is an impedance analyzer. This tool uses the waveform generator, oscilloscope, and optional adapter to generate Bode plots of passive components like capacitors, inductors, and filters. You can see their impedance, ESR, and more. Check out this tutorial on Bode plots (  Learn Three Ways You Can Create Bode Plots - Workbench Wednesdays 64  ) if you need a refresher! 

James as Happy as can Be

In conclusion, James praises the Analog Discovery 3 as a highly capable and powerful test tool, making it a worthy upgrade for those who do not already own a similar device. The improvements in various aspects, along with its multifunctional nature, make it an excellent addition to any electronics workbench, especially for circuit debugging and design tasks. AD3 improves over AD2 in every regard. Digilent has only removed a few features from the new tool, Audio Jack and 1.8-volt support, but they have added several. For example, there is a mode with a faster sample rate (125 MHz!), and all tools have deeper memory. 

Bonus Content:

  •  Exploring the Digilent Analog Discovery 3000 Pro Series - Workbench Wednesdays 48 
  •  Digilent Analog Discovery 2 Review -- Workbench Wednesdays 18 
  •  What's different with Analog Discovery 3
  •  element14 Presents: Decoding Capacitors: Understanding Types, Considerations, and Circuit Examples!  
  •  Making an Analog Discovery 3 prop to "tear down."  

Bill of Material:

Product Name Manufacturer Quantity Buy Kit
Analog Discovery 3 Series, 2 Channel, 30 MHz, 125 MSPS Digilent 1 Buy Now
Analog Discovery 2 Impedance Analyzer Add-On (410-378) Digilent 1 Buy Now
Transistor Tester for Analog Discovery (410-413) Digilent 1 Buy Now
BNC Adapter Board (410-263) Digilent 1 Buy Now
 

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Top Comments

  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 2 years ago in reply to scottiebabe +1
    Well, those are interesting ideas, but with the current state of Waveforms, you cannot do anything to the signal other than change its amplitude. And since you cannot use the scope to make measurements…
  • kovacslattila
    kovacslattila over 1 year ago in reply to baldengineer +1
    Hello, The Wavegen output of Scope Filter input is fixed in the latest version: https://forum.digilent.com/topic/8908-waveforms-beta-download/ I got notified about this issue yesterday. The newer version…
  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 1 year ago in reply to kovacslattila

    Okay, I had a few minutes to check out the latest beta. This is a very exciting update for the AD3!

    image

    I have an AD3 and an R&S MXO scope in the picture. The MXO's waveform generator goes into the AD3's Scope channel 1. And then the AD3's Wavegen goes to the MXO's Channel 1. (I'm only using the MXO to make it easier to keep straight where the ins and outs are going!)

    In Waveforms, I set up an FIR filter of Channel 1 and then output it on the Wavegen.

    So, the MXO generates a 5 MHz square wave, and the Analog Discovery 3 outputs a digitally filtered copy of that signal!

    It is cool to see that working, and it is also nice to see you added FIR Frequency options for the AD3.I had the impression you couldn't do frequency filters with an FIR. To me, that makes it seem less critical to add IIR However, I am not developing digital filters, so many someone doing that kind of work would like to be able to mess with the taps in real-time?

    tldr; A feature I really wanted to see in the AD3 is now available (and works as expected!)

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  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 1 year ago in reply to kovacslattila

    So now the wavegen outputs the FIR from the scope?

    That would be great news. I didn't get into in the video, but that was one of my largest disappointments.

    It is the only thing I could think that would make the FIR even remotely interesting since you could change the coefficients in near-real time with a real signal.

    Regarding a dedicated configuration with FIR, I think it would depend on what trade-offs were involved. But having FIRs available that run in real-time is a great option. I use it on my bench scope all the time (specifically low-pass).

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  • kovacslattila
    kovacslattila over 1 year ago in reply to baldengineer

    Hello,

    The Wavegen output of Scope Filter input is fixed in the latest version:
    https://forum.digilent.com/topic/8908-waveforms-beta-download/

    I got notified about this issue yesterday.
    The newer version also brings several new features.

    The ADP3X50 implements both FIR and IIR.
    The AD3 having smaller FPGA only contains FIR. If you think it is useful, I could try to create dedicated configuration with IIR.

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave over 2 years ago in reply to baldengineer

    Convenience of being able to disconnect the tool from the breadboard really. If you have an IDC to separate Dupont pins then it's either up to 30 pins to connect and disconnect or you have a IDC to Dupont pin breakout harness dangling from each breadboard. 

    I've used the Adafruit T-Cobbler breadboard breakout with the R-Pi before, so already familiar with that sort of set-up.  

    You can always expand the breadboard if you run out of space. (A number of the Analog Devices tutorial circuits are built on a half-sized breadboard anyway so using a full breadboard with the mini breakout PCB leaves room to spare.)   

    There is a 'Studio' version of the Analog Discovery that takes a double breadboard module (canvas), but gets expensive if you want to work with different circuits.

    https://digilent.com/shop/analog-discovery-studio-a-portable-circuits-laboratory-for-every-student/

    https://digilent.com/shop/breadboard-canvas/

    Aimed at classes of students I guess where each student gets their own canvas to build their circuits on and then it can be dropped into the Studio unit once ready.

    The ADALM2000 requires you to disconnect the circuit under test at start up for calibration purposes, so a quick and reliable means of disconnection and reconnection from the breadboard is useful.

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  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 2 years ago in reply to beacon_dave

    I imagine the breadboard adapter is a result of the designer focusing more on how to make the PCB layout easier and cleaner than how it would get used. But I could see how some confusion could happen.

    I wonder how useful the (smaller) adapter really is though. That would burn up a lot of breadboard space and then you would still need to run jumper wires. But I guess you could build a breadboard circuit and quickly plug the adapter into it.

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave over 2 years ago in reply to baldengineer

    I was about to make a T-Cobbler type breadboard adapter for the ADALM2000 when I noticed the Analog Discovery 2 one had one with the same pin allocation.

    However it is a bit annoying that they have decided to reverse the pinout from the device itself.

    image

    If you are connecting to the device header directly then the positive pins, W1, and Digital 0-7 are all on the top row, whereas on the breadboard breakout for some reason they end up on the bottom row. Scream

    Given the silk screen text, then perhaps they use their breadboard vertically.

    So I might go ahead and make one anyway as have been meaning to give KiCAD a try. I would have gone for thru-headers and added some additional headers to line up with the breadboard top and bottom power rails.

    The other protoboard/breadboard adapter matches the device pinout by keeping the positive pins, W1, and Digital 0-7 on the top row of the header. 

    image

    A small breadboard is supplied with this one if you don't intend to use it as proto board. 

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  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 2 years ago in reply to beacon_dave

    Good catch. I am not aware of any intentional collaboration. But, I could definitely see how ADI might want to utilize the pseudo-standard. 

    Looks like they even copied the color code! 

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  • beacon_dave
    beacon_dave over 2 years ago

    I noticed that the pinout is the same as that of the Analog Devices ADALM2000 module. The BNC breakout module is also very similar. 

    Is there some collaboration going on here in an attempt to standardise educational lab kit ? 

    imageimage

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  • DAB
    DAB over 2 years ago

    Nice overview of the device.

    I will keep this unit in mind if I need those capabilities.

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  • baldengineer
    baldengineer over 2 years ago in reply to scottiebabe

    Yup. Totally agree!

    Students having the Analog Discovery (2 or 3) make me super jealous. I would have loved to have such a device when I was in school!

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